Difference between revisions of "Talk:Learn hangeul"

Revision as of 12:38, 25 July 2009

I'm using this talk page to propose a format for the Hangeul pages. This section should be completed in the very near future as it's frequently visited. -WikiSysop 16:43, 5 April 2009 (UTC)

Individual pages

Each Hangeul letter(자모) should have a detailed page:

• Basic sound
• Sound in the initial position (with audio)
• Sound in the middle position (with audio)
• Sound in the final 받침 position (with audio)
• Other sounds this letter is capable of making (i.e. through consonant assimilation)
• Background information on the character, for example where it was derived from.
• IPA
• Stroke order diagram
• Stroke order animation
• Links to any consonant assimilation rule that applies to this character
• Plenty of examples with audio
• Every possible way to write the character, some characters have many variations.

Project underway

This project is officially underway as I've purchased a great digital voice recorder. Before recording begins in few days we must carefully select the sounds we want recorded. Some general information:

• Record will be probaly stat on 8/3/09, giving us some time to finalize exactly how we want to do this and which sounds we want to use.
• We don't introduce the 받침 until step 4, so the first four steps should not include a 받침.

step 2

• Do not introduce 받침 yet, so no examples should have 받침
• Add fake examples with real examples,

Examples to add later:

• ㄱ and ㅏ: 가 (go)
• ㄱ,ㄴ,ㅏ,ㅜ: 누, 나 (I) , 구 (nine)
• ㄱ,ㄴ,ㅁ,ㅏ,ㅜ,ㅗ: 모, 마, 무, 고, 노
• ㄱ,ㄴ,ㅁ,ㄷ,ㅏ,ㅜ,ㅗ,ㅣ: 디, 다, 두, 도, 기, 니, 미
• ㄱ,ㄴ,ㅁ,ㄷ,ㅇ,ㅏ,ㅜ,ㅗ,ㅣ: 아, 우, 오 (five), 이 (two)

Real examples:

• ㄱ, ㄴ, ㅁ, ㄷ, ㅇ
• ㅏ, ㅜ, ㅗ, ㅣ

• 가구 (furniture)
• 가나다 (Korean alphabet, i.e. abc)
• 가다 (to go)
• 가두다 (to lock in)
• 고구마 (sweet potato)
• 고기 (meat)
• 고모 (father's sister)
• 고아 (orphan)
• 구두 (dress shoes)
• 기도 (prayer)
• 기모노(traditional cloth of Japan)
• 나가다 (go out)
• 나누다 (to divide)
• 나무 (tree)
• 나오다 (to come out)
• 나이 (age)
• 누가 (who)
• 누구 (who)
• 누나 (older sister)
• 다가가다 (approach to someone)
• 다가오다 (approach to me,to come up to)
• 다니다 (to go to, work, school etc)
• 도미노 (domino)
• 도구 (instrument,tool)
• 두다 (to put, place )
• 마다 (every)
• 마디 (joint, knot)
• 모기 (mosquito)
• 무기 (weapon)
• 미아 (lost child)
• 아가 (baby)
• 아기 (baby)
• 아마 (maybe,perhaps)
• 아마도 (maybe,perhaps)
• 아우 (man's younger brother-but not used currently)
• 아이 (child)
• 오다 (to come)
• 오이 (cucumber)
• 이구아나 (iguana)
• 이기다 (to win)
• 이마 (forehead)
• 이모 (mother's sister)

step 3

• Do not introduce 받침 yet
• Add fake examples with real examples:
• In this lesson, you will learn:
• Consonants: ㅅ, ㅂ, ㅈ, ㄹ
• Vowels: ㅐ, ㅔ, ㅓ, ㅡ

• ㅅ,ㅐ: 새
• ㅅ,ㅂ,ㅐ,ㅔ: 베, 배, 베, 세
• ㅅ,ㅂ,ㅈ,ㅐ,ㅔ,ㅓ: 저, 재, 제, 서, 버, 저
• ㅅ,ㅂ,ㅈ,ㄹ,ㅐ,ㅔ,ㅓ,ㅡ: 르, 래, 레, 러, 스, 브, 즈

Real examples:

• ㄱ, ㄴ, ㅁ, ㄷ, ㅇ, ㅅ, ㅂ, ㅈ, ㄹ
• ㅏ, ㅜ, ㅗ, ㅣ, ㅐ, ㅔ, ㅓ, ㅡ

• 가게 (store)
• 가로 (the width)
• 가로수 (trees lining a street)
• 가르마 (a part in one´s hair)
• 가사 (the words of a song)
• 가수 (singer)
• 가스 (gas)
• 가루 (powder)
• 가지 (eggplant,branch)
• 개 (dog)
• 개나리 (forsythia)
• 개다 (to become clear-weather, to fold clothes)
• 개미 (ant)
• 거기 (there)
• 거리 (street,distance)
• 거미 (spider )
• 거지 (beggar)
• 게 (crab)
• 게이 (gay)
• 기내 (the inside of a plane)
• 기다 (to crawl, to creep, to go on all fours)
• 기다리다 (to wait)
• 기대 (expectation)
• 기사 (article,engineer)
• 기자 (journalist)
• 고래 (whale)
• 구조 (rescue)
• 나라 (country)
• 나르다 (to carry)
• 나이 (age)
• 나사 (screw)
• 나비 (butterfly)
• 내리다 (to go descend)
• 네 (yes)
• 내 (my)
• 네모 (square)
• 너구리 (raccoon)
• 노루 (roe deer)
• 노래 (song)
• 다리 (leg, bridge)
• 다시 (again)
• 대구 (Daegu, a Korean city)
• 데우다 (to reheat, to heat up)
• 도마 (chopping board)
• 도시 (city)
• 두부 (soybean curd,tobu)
• 드디어 (finally)
• 드라마 (drama)
• 라디오 (radio)
• 러시아 (Russia)
• 마루 (wooden floor)
• 마리 (counter used for count the number of animals)
• 마르다 (to get dry)
• 마시다 (to drink)
• 머무르다 (to stay)
• 매다 (to tie)
• 매미 (cicada)
• 매우 (very)
• 머리 (head)
• 메다 (to shoulder)
• 메모 (memo)
• 모두 (every)
• 모래 (sand)
• 모자 (cap,hat)
• 무게 (weight)
• 무대 (the stage)
• 미래 (future)
• 미로 (labyrinth)
• 미소 (smile)
• 바가지 (a rip off)
• 바다 (sea)
• 바보 (fool,idiot)
• 바이러스 (virus)
• 바지 (pants)
• 배 (pear, ship,abdomen)
• 배우 (actor/actress)
• 배우다 (to learn)
• 버리다 (to throw away)
• 버스 (bus)
• 베개 (pillow)
• 베다 (to lay one´s head on, to cut)
• 보내다 (to send)
• 보다 (to see, to look, to watch)
• 보라 (purple)
• 보리 (barley)
• 부모 (parents)
• 부자 (rich person)
• 브래지어 (bra)
• 비 (rain)
• 비자 (visa)
• 사고 (accident)
• 사다 (to buy)
• 사자 (lion)
• 서다 (to stand, to stop)
• 서비스 (service)
• 새 (bird)
• 새다 (to leak out, to dawn)
• 새우 (shrimp)
• 세다 (to count, to strong)
• 세로 (length,height)
• 세모 (triangular)
• 세수 (face washing)
• 세제 (cleaning material)
• 소 (cow)
• 소개 (introduction)
• 소시지 (sausage)
• 수도 (capital city)
• 수세미 (scrubber made from a sponge gourd)
• 스트레스 (stress)
• 시다 (to be sour)
• 시소 (seesaw)
• 아내 (wife)
• 아래 (the bottom)
• 아르바이트 (part time job)
• 아주 (very)
• 아주머니 (middle age lady)
• 애기 (baby)
• 어디 (where)
• 어리다 (to be very young)
• 오래 (for a long time)
• 오리 (duck)
• 우리 (we)
• 우주 (universe)
• 이사 (move-house)
• 이자 (interest-money)
• 자기 (honey,darling or oneself )
• 자다 (to sleep)
• 자주 (often)
• 재다 (to measure)
• 주다 (to give)
• 주머니 (pocket)
• 주소 (address)
• 주스 (juice)
• 조개 (shellfish)
• 저자 (author )
• 저주 (curs)
• 제비 (swallow)
• 제주도 (Jeju, an island in Korea)
• 지다 (to lose)
• 지구 (earth)

step 4

In this lesson, you will learn:

• Consonants: ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅊ, ㅍ, ㅎ
• Vowels: ㅑ, ㅕ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅒ, ㅖ

• Add fake examples with real examples,

Examples to add later:

• ㅋ, ㅛ: 쿄
• ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅛ, ㅠ: 튜, 툐, 큐
• ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅊ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅕ:
• ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅊ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅕ, ㅑ
• ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅊ, ㅍ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅕ, ㅑ:
• ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅊ, ㅍ, ㅎ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅕ, ㅑ, ㅖ:
• ㅒ:

Real examples using :

• ㄱ, ㄴ, ㅁ, ㄷ, ㅇ, ㅅ, ㅂ, ㅈ, ㄹ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅊ, ㅍ, ㅎ
• ㅏ, ㅜ, ㅗ, ㅣ, ㅐ, ㅔ, ㅓ, ㅡ, ㅑ, ㅕ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅒ, ㅖ

• 가르치다 (to teach)
• 가르키다 ( )
• 고추 (hot pepper)
• 교수 (professor)
• 구호 (a slogan)
• 노예 (slave)
• 대여 (a loan)
• 미치다 (to be crazy)
• 부여하다 (to bless someone)
• 시키다 (to order)
• 아파트 (apartment)
• 야하다 (to be vulgar)
• 얘기 (story)
• 여보
• 여자 (girl)
• 예고 (advance notice)
• 요리 (cooking)
• 우유 (milk)
• 이유 (reason)
• 이야기하다 (to talk)
• 차 (tea)
• 차례 (order, turn)
• 카드 (card)
• 코 (nose)
• 키스 (kiss)
• 타이어 (tire)
• 토미토 (tomato)
• 토하다 (to throw up)
• 포도 (grape)
• 피부 (skin)
• 하다 ( )
• 허리 ( )
• 호주 (Australia)
• 휴가 (holiday, rest day )
• 휴지 (toilet paper)

-need more examples for ㅒ

step 5

Need 받침 sounds that aren't affected by consonant assimilation rules so we don't confuse the beginners.

• Things like 맛, 맏, 맡, 맜 showing they all have the same sounds

step 6

• Consonants: ㄲ,ㄸ,ㅆ,ㅃ,ㅉ
• Vowels: ㅘ,ㅙ,ㅚ,ㅝ,ㅞ,ㅟ,ㅢ

• Add fake examples with real examples,
• Examples to add later:
  • ㅅ,ㅐ: 새
  • ㅅ,ㅂ,ㅐ,ㅔ: 베, 배, 베, 세
  • ㅅ,ㅂ,ㅈ,ㅐ,ㅔ,ㅓ: 저, 재, 제, 서(west), 버, 저
  • ㅅ,ㅂ,ㅈ,ㄹ,ㅐ,ㅔ,ㅓㅡ: 르, 래, 레, 러, 스, 브, 즈

• 가깝다 - to be close(location)
• 가위 - scissors
• 과일 - fruit
• 과자 - snack
• 괜찮다 (cons assim)
• 궤도 - orbit
• 기쁘다 to be glad
• 깍두기 - cubed Korean radish
• 뜨겁다 - to be hot
• 먹었어요 - I ate
• 비싸다 - to be expensive
• 빠르다 - to be quick
• 싸구려 - cheap goods
• 싸다 - to be cheap
• 싸우다 - to fight
• 쓰다 - to use, to write
• 어렵다 - to be difficult
• 예쁘다 - to be pretty
• 왜 - why
• 외국 - foreign country
• 외숙모 - Aunt (Mom's brother's wife)
• 원 - The won, Korean currency
• 웬일 - what reason
• 위험하다 - to be dangerous
• 의료 보험 - medical insurance
• 의사 - doctor
• 의자 - chair
• 치과 - denist office
• 취마 - skirt
• 취하다 - to get drunk
• 했어요 - I did it
• 회사 - company
• 원숭이 - monkey
• 법원 - court of law