Difference between revisions of "Important 한자"

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{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
|char = 교 < 敎 > - Teach, Faith, Religion  
+
|char = 교 < 敎 > - Teach / Faith, Religion  
 
|ex1 = 교육 < 敎育 > - Education
 
|ex1 = 교육 < 敎育 > - Education
 
|ex2 = 교수 < 敎授 > - Professor
 
|ex2 = 교수 < 敎授 > - Professor
Line 204: Line 204:
 
|ex3 = 내년 < 來年 > - Next year
 
|ex3 = 내년 < 來年 > - Next year
 
|ex4 = 매년 < 每年 > - Every year
 
|ex4 = 매년 < 每年 > - Every year
|ex5 = 3학년 < 學年 > - 3rd grade  
+
|ex5 = 금년 < 今年 > - This year
|ex6 = 미성년자 < 未成年者 > - A minor, A person under age  
+
|ex6 = 신년 < 新年 > - New year
|ex7 =
+
|ex7 = 3학년 < 學年 > - 3rd grade  
|ex8 =
+
|ex8 = 미성년자 < 未成年者 > - A minor, A person under age  
|ex9 =  
+
|ex9 = 10주년 < 十週年 > - 10th anniversary
|ex10 =  
+
|ex10 = 광년 < 光年 > - A light-year
 
}}  
 
}}  
 
   
 
   
Line 221: Line 221:
 
|ex6 = 대가족 < 大家族 > - A large family  
 
|ex6 = 대가족 < 大家族 > - A large family  
 
|ex7 = 대문 < 大門 > - The main gate
 
|ex7 = 대문 < 大門 > - The main gate
|ex8 =  
+
|ex8 = 대도시 < 大都市 > - A big city, A metropolis
|ex9 =  
+
|ex9 = 대량 < 大量 > - A large quantity
|ex10 =  
+
|ex10 = 확대 < 擴大 > - Magnification
 
}}  
 
}}  
  
 
{{Hanjabox
 
{{Hanjabox
|char = 도 < 道 > - Road/Morality
+
|char = 도 < 道 > - Road / Morality
 
|ex1 = 도로 < 道路 > - Road, Way
 
|ex1 = 도로 < 道路 > - Road, Way
 
|ex2 = 철도 < 鐵道 > - Railroad, Railway
 
|ex2 = 철도 < 鐵道 > - Railroad, Railway
Line 236: Line 236:
 
|ex7 = 효도 < 孝道 > - Filial piety
 
|ex7 = 효도 < 孝道 > - Filial piety
 
|ex8 = 태권도 < 跆拳道 > - Taekwondo (the Korean art of self-defense)
 
|ex8 = 태권도 < 跆拳道 > - Taekwondo (the Korean art of self-defense)
|ex9 =  
+
|ex9 = 도리 < 道理 > - Truth, Justice
|ex10 =  
+
|ex10 = 불도 < 佛道 > - Buddhism, The teachings of Buddha
 
}}  
 
}}  
 
   
 
   
Line 243: Line 243:
 
|char = 동 < 同 > - The same
 
|char = 동 < 同 > - The same
 
|ex1 = 동일 < 同一 > - Sameness, Oneness  
 
|ex1 = 동일 < 同一 > - Sameness, Oneness  
|ex2 = 동료 < 同僚 > - co-worker, colleague  
+
|ex2 = 동료 < 同僚 > - A co-worker, A colleague  
|ex3 = 동호회 < 同好會 > - a club
+
|ex3 = 동호회 < 同好會 > - A club
|ex4 =  
+
|ex4 = 동감(하다) < 同感 > - The same feeling, To feel the same way
|ex5 =  
+
|ex5 = 동의하다 < 同意 > - To agree with a person
|ex6 =  
+
|ex6 = 동의어 < 同義語 > - A synonym
|ex7 =  
+
|ex7 = 동시 < 同時 > - The same time
|ex8 =  
+
|ex8 = 동생 < 同生 > - A younger brother/sister
|ex9 =  
+
|ex9 = 공동 < 共同 > - Association
|ex10 =  
+
|ex10 = 동고동락(하다) < 同苦同樂 > - To share one´s joys and sorrows with someone
 
}}  
 
}}  
  
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|ex7 = 동사 < 動詞 > - Verb
 
|ex7 = 동사 < 動詞 > - Verb
 
|ex8 = 진동 < 振動 > - Vibration
 
|ex8 = 진동 < 振動 > - Vibration
 +
|ex9 = 감동 < 感動 > - Strong impression
 +
|ex10 = 변동 < 變動 > - Change
 +
}}
 +
 +
{{Hanjabox
 +
|char = 동 < 冬 > - Winter
 +
|ex1 = 동절기 < 冬節氣 > - The winter season
 +
|ex2 = 동계 < 冬季 > - The winter season
 +
|ex3 = 동계올림픽 < 冬季― > - The Winter Olympics
 +
|ex4 = 동면 < 冬眠 > - Winter sleep
 +
|ex5 = 동복 < 冬服 > - Winter uniform
 +
|ex6 = 엄동설한 < 嚴冬雪寒 > - The coldest period of snowy winter
 +
|ex7 = 냉동 < 冷凍 > - Freezing
 +
|ex8 = 냉동실 < 冷凍室 > - A freezing compartment of refrigerator
 +
|ex9 = 동지 < 冬至 > - The winter solstice
 +
|ex10 = 동백꽃 < 冬柏꽃 > - A camellia (flower)
 +
}}
 +
 +
{{Hanjabox
 +
|char = 동 < 東 > - East
 +
|ex1 = 동쪽 < 東쪽 > - The east
 +
|ex2 = 동해 < 東海 > - The East Sea
 +
|ex3 = 동남아시아 < 東南―> - Southeast Asia 
 +
|ex4 = 동방예의지국 < 東方禮儀之國 > - The country of courteous people in the East;Korea
 +
|ex5 = 동양
 +
|ex6 = 동문서답
 +
|ex7 = 동대문
 +
|ex8 =
 
|ex9 =  
 
|ex9 =  
 
|ex10 =  
 
|ex10 =  

Revision as of 07:10, 12 June 2009

Hanja is the Korean name for Chinese characters. More specifically, it refers to those Chinese characters borrowed from Chinese and incorporated into the Korean language with Korean pronunciation. Since a lot of Korean words are derived from Chinese, learning 한자 can be like learning prefixes, suffixes and root words. For Korean learners, learning the actual Chinese character isn't as important as learning the meaning and Korean pronunciation of the character. For example learning 驛 wouldn't be as useful as learning that the character is called '역' and means 'station.' Note that many characters can have the same pronunciation, but totally different meanings, i.e. 일(日 meaning sun) vs 일 (一 meaning one).


  • Under construction
  • Numbers
  • Days of the week
  • Part 1: ㄱ ㄴ ㄷ ㄹ ㅁ
  • Part 2: ㅂ ㅅ ㅇ ㅈ
  • Part 3: ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ


{{{kor}}} <> - {{{def}}}

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[]]



{{{kor}}} <> - {{{def}}}

{{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[]]




{{{kor}}} <강 < 江 > - River> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:강 < 江 > - River.png|right|200px|link=강 < 江 > - River]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[강 < 江 > - River]]




{{{kor}}} <고 < 高 > - High, Tall> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:고 < 高 > - High, Tall.png|right|200px|link=고 < 高 > - High, Tall]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[고 < 高 > - High, Tall]]




{{{kor}}} <과 < 科 > - Section, Department, Science> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:과 < 科 > - Section, Department, Science.png|right|200px|link=과 < 科 > - Section, Department, Science]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[과 < 科 > - Section, Department, Science]]




{{{kor}}} <교 < 敎 > - Teach / Faith, Religion> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:교 < 敎 > - Teach / Faith, Religion.png|right|200px|link=교 < 敎 > - Teach / Faith, Religion]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[교 < 敎 > - Teach / Faith, Religion]]




{{{kor}}} <교 < 校 > - School> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:교 < 校 > - School.png|right|200px|link=교 < 校 > - School]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[교 < 校 > - School]]




{{{kor}}} <구 < 區 > - District, Ward , Area> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:구 < 區 > - District, Ward , Area.png|right|200px|link=구 < 區 > - District, Ward , Area]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[구 < 區 > - District, Ward , Area]]




{{{kor}}} <구 < 口 > - Entrance, gate, mouth, open end> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:구 < 口 > - Entrance, gate, mouth, open end.png|right|200px|link=구 < 口 > - Entrance, gate, mouth, open end]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[구 < 口 > - Entrance, gate, mouth, open end]]




{{{kor}}} <국 < 國 > - Nation, Country> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:국 < 國 > - Nation, Country.png|right|200px|link=국 < 國 > - Nation, Country]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[국 < 國 > - Nation, Country]]




{{{kor}}} <남 < 南 > - South> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:남 < 南 > - South.png|right|200px|link=남 < 南 > - South]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[남 < 南 > - South]]




{{{kor}}} <남 < 男 > - Male> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:남 < 男 > - Male.png|right|200px|link=남 < 男 > - Male]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[남 < 男 > - Male]]




{{{kor}}} <녀/여 < 女 > - Female> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:녀/여 < 女 > - Female.png|right|200px|link=녀/여 < 女 > - Female]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[녀/여 < 女 > - Female]]




{{{kor}}} <년 < 年 > - Year> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:년 < 年 > - Year.png|right|200px|link=년 < 年 > - Year]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[년 < 年 > - Year]]




{{{kor}}} <대 < 大 > - Big, Large> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:대 < 大 > - Big, Large.png|right|200px|link=대 < 大 > - Big, Large]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[대 < 大 > - Big, Large]]




{{{kor}}} <도 < 道 > - Road / Morality> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:도 < 道 > - Road / Morality.png|right|200px|link=도 < 道 > - Road / Morality]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[도 < 道 > - Road / Morality]]




{{{kor}}} <동 < 同 > - The same> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:동 < 同 > - The same.png|right|200px|link=동 < 同 > - The same]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[동 < 同 > - The same]]




{{{kor}}} <동 < 動 > - Be moving, Be in motion> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:동 < 動 > - Be moving, Be in motion.png|right|200px|link=동 < 動 > - Be moving, Be in motion]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[동 < 動 > - Be moving, Be in motion]]




{{{kor}}} <동 < 冬 > - Winter> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:동 < 冬 > - Winter.png|right|200px|link=동 < 冬 > - Winter]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[동 < 冬 > - Winter]]




{{{kor}}} <동 < 東 > - East> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:동 < 東 > - East.png|right|200px|link=동 < 東 > - East]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[동 < 東 > - East]]




{{{kor}}} <력 < 力 > - Power, strength, ability> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:력 < 力 > - Power, strength, ability.png|right|200px|link=력 < 力 > - Power, strength, ability]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[력 < 力 > - Power, strength, ability]]




{{{kor}}} <모 < 母 > - Mother> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:모 < 母 > - Mother.png|right|200px|link=모 < 母 > - Mother]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[모 < 母 > - Mother]]




{{{kor}}} <문 < 文 > - Writings> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:문 < 文 > - Writings.png|right|200px|link=문 < 文 > - Writings]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[문 < 文 > - Writings]]




{{{kor}}} <문 < 門 > - Door> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:문 < 門 > - Door.png|right|200px|link=문 < 門 > - Door]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[문 < 門 > - Door]]




{{{kor}}} <문 < 問 > - To ask> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:문 < 問 > - To ask.png|right|200px|link=문 < 問 > - To ask]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[문 < 問 > - To ask]]




{{{kor}}} <미 < 美 > - Beauty, America> - {{{def}}}

[[Image:미 < 美 > - Beauty, America.png|right|200px|link=미 < 美 > - Beauty, America]] {{{examples}}}

For more examples see: [[미 < 美 > - Beauty, America]]



Important 한자 2