TTMIK nível 9 lição 7 (Brasil)

Word Builder lessons are designed to help you understand how to expand your vocabulary by learning/understanding some common and basic building blocks of Korean words. The words and letters introduced through Word Builder lessons are not necessarily all Chinese characters, or 한자, though many of them are based on Chinese characters, the meanings can be different from modern-day Chinese. Your goal, through these lessons, is to understand how words are formed and remember the keywords in Korean to expand your Korean vocabulary from there. You certainly don’t have to memorize the Hanja characters, but if you want to, feel free! Today’s keyword is 비. The Chinese character for this is 非. There are many other Chinese characters (or Hanja letters) that are used for 비, so keep in mind that not all the words that have 비 in them have related meanings. The word 비 (非) is related to “not”. 비 (not) + 공식 (official) = 비공식 (非公式) = unofficial, informal 비 (not) + 회 (gathering) + 원 (member) = 비회원 (非會員) = non-member 비 (not) + 정 (right) + 상 (always) = 비정상 (非正常) = not normal, abnormal, unusual 비 (not) + 주 (master, head) + 류 (flow, stream) = 비주류 (非主流) = nonmainstream, fringe group 비 (not) + 인간 (human) + 적 (of) = 비인간적 (非人間的) = inhuman 비 (not) + 범 (ordinary) + 하다 = 비범하다 (非凡하다) = to be extraordinary 비 (not) + 인 (people) + 기 (energy) = 비인기 (非人氣) = unpopular 비 (not) + 공 (official) + 개 (open) = 비공개 (非公開) = closed, private 비 (not) + 협 (harmony) + 조 (associate) + 적 (of) = 비협조적 (非協調的) = uncooperative 비 (not) + 전 (exclusive) + 문 (door) + 적 (of) = 비전문적 (非專門的) = unprofessional 비 (not) + 상 (always) + 구 (door) = 비상구 (非常口) = emergency exit 비 (not) + 상 (always) + 계단 (stairs) = 비상 계단 (非常階段) = emergency staircase 비 (not) + 무장 (armed) + 지대 (zone) = 비무장지대 (非武裝地帶) = DMZ, demilitarized zone 시 (true) + 비 (not) = 시비 (是非) = right or wrong