Korean Wiki Project - User contributions [en]

Health and medicine

2014-08-08T07:05:03Z

Blazebite:

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==General==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|플라시보 ||Placebo
|
|-
|개심술 <[[開]][[心]][[術]]> ||Open heart surgery
|
|-
| 재활치료 <[[再]][[活]][[治]][[療]]> ||Rehab
|
|-
| 건강(하다) || Health, to be healthy
|
|-
| 걸리다 ||Suffer from, catch, be taken ill
|
|-
|깁스(기브스) || A cast
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|-
|낫다 ||To get well, to recover
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|-
|다치다 ||To get injured, to get hurt
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|-
|맥박 <[[脈]][[搏]]> ||Pulse
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|-
|심장 박동 心臟搏動 || Heartbeat
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|-
|아프다 ||To pain, to ache, hurt
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|-
|알약 ||tablet
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|-
|의료과실 ||Malpractice
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|-
|캡슐 ||Capsule
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|-
|핏줄 ||A blood vessel
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|-
|혈구 ||A blood cell
|
*백혈구 - White blood cells
*적혈구 - Red blood cells
|}

*식물인간 <[[植]][[物]][[人]][[間]]> - (human) vegetable
*장애인 <[[障]][[礙]][[人]]> - the handicapped, the disabled

==Disease, sickness and injury==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|간염 <[[肝]][[炎]]> ||Hepatitis
|
|-
|감기 <[[感]][[氣]]> || A cold
|감기 걸리다 / 감기에 걸리다 - To catch a cold
|-
|거식증 <[[拒]][[食]][[症]]> ||Anorexia
|
|-
|결핵 <[[結]][[核]]> ||Tuberculosis
|
|-
|고름 ||pus
|고름을 짜다
|-
|고혈압 <[[高]][[血]][[壓]]> ||high blood pressure
|고혈압이 있다 - have a high blood pressure
|-
|구토 嘔吐 ||Vomiting
|토하다 / 구토가 나다 / 토 솔리다 - to vomit
in Konglish, 오바이트(overeat). 오바이트 하다.
|-
|궤양 潰瘍 ||an ulcer
|
|-
|기관지염 ||Bronchitis
|
|-
|기침(하다) ||cough
|기침하다 / 기침을 하다 - to cough, to have a cough
|-
|뇌종양 <[[腦]][[腫]][[瘍]]> ||brain tumor
|
|-
|당뇨병 <[[糖]][[尿]][[病]]> ||Diabetes
|
|-
|두통 <[[頭]][[痛]]> ||a headache
|
|-
|마비 <[[痲]][[痹]] / [[麻]][[痹]]> ||paralysis
|
|-
|말라리아 ||malaria
|
|-
|무좀 || athlete´s foot
|무좀에 걸리다 - have athlete´s foot
|-
|발작 <[[發]][[作]]> ||a seizure
|
|-
|배변 <[[排]][[便]]> ||bowel movement
|
|-
|백혈병 <[[白]][[血]][[病]]> ||leukemia
|
|-
|변비 <[[便]][[祕]]> ||constipation
|변비가 있다 / 변비에 걸리다 - be constipated
|-
|복통 ||Stomachache
|복통이 있다 / 배가 아프다
|-
|빈혈 貧血 ||anemia
|
|-
|사망 <[[死]][[亡]]> || Medical expression of death, and it is used in news or newpaper.
|
*사망하다 死亡 - to die (formal)
*죽다 - to die (informal)
|-
|생리통 <[[生]][[理]][[痛]]> ||menstrual pains
|생리통이 있다 / (생리통 때문에) 배가 아프다
|-
|설사 <[[泄]][[瀉]]> ||diarrhea
|설사를 하다 - to have diarrhea
|-
|소화불량 <[[消]][[化]][[不]][[良]]> ||indigestion
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|-
|속 쓰림 ||heart burn
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|-
|수두 <[[水]][[痘]]> ||chicken pox
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|-
|수은 중독 水銀中毒 ||mercury poisoning
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|-
|식습곤 자애 ||eating disorder
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|-
|신우신염 腎盂賢炎 ||kidney infection
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|-
|신장결석 腎臟結石 ||kidney stone
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|-
|신체 장애 身體障碍 ||physical disabilities
|
|-
|심장마비 <[[心]][[臟]][[麻]][[痺]]> ||a heart attack
|
|-
|심장병 <[[心]][[臟]][[病]]> ||heart disease
|
|-
|악성 종양 惡性腫瘍 ||malignant tumor
|
|-
|안락사 <安樂死> ||euthanasia
|존엄사 <尊嚴死> - euphemism of euthanasia
|-
|알레르기 ||Allergy
|
*알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction
*알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease
*알레르기가 있다 - be allergic
*알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction
*알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease
*알레르기가 있다 - be allergic
|-
|열 ||fever
|열나다 / 열이 나다 - to have a fever
|-
|영양실조 ||malnutrition
|
|-
|인후염 <[[咽]][[喉]][[炎]]> / 인후통 <[[咽]][[喉]][[痛]]> 목감기 || Sore throat
|목이 아프다 / 목이 따갑다 - have a sore throat
|-
|저혈압 <[[低]][[血]][[壓]]> ||low blood pressure
|
|-
|재채기 || Sneeze
|재채기하다 / 재채기를 하다 - to sneeze
|-
|죽음 ||death (informal)
|
*사망하다 死亡 - to die (formal)
*죽다 - to die (informal)
*돌아가시다 - pass away (honorific)
|-
|중이염 <[[中]][[耳]][[炎]]> ||an ear infection
|
|-
|중풍 <[[中]][[風]]> || stroke
|
|-
|천식 <[[喘]][[息]]> ||asthma
|천식이 있다 - to have asthma
|-
|축농증 <[[蓄]][[膿]][[症]]> ||sinusitis
|
|-
|치질 <[[痔]][[疾]] ||hemorrhoids
|
|-
|콧물 || snot (literally nose water)
|
*콧물이 나다 - have a runny nose
*코를 훌쩍거리다 - keep sniffing
|-
|탈수증 <[[脫]][[水]][[症]]> || dehydration
|
|-
|편도선염 <[[扁]][[桃]][[腺]][[炎]]> ||tonsillitis
|
|-
|편두통 <[[偏]][[頭]][[痛]]> ||migraine
|두통이 있다/ 머리가 아프다 - have a headache
|-
|폐렴 <[[肺]][[炎]]> ||pneumonia
|
|-
|폭식증 <[[暴]][[食]][[症]]> ||bulimia
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|홍역 <[[紅]][[疫]]> ||measles
|
|}

===Eye diseases, problems===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|결막염 || conjunctivitis, pink eye
|결막염에 걸리다 / 결막염이 있다
|-
|백내장 <白內障> ||cataract
|
|-
|녹내장 <綠內障> ||glaucoma
|
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|눈병 ||pink eye
|
|-
|안구 건조 眼球乾燥 ||dry eyes
|
|-
|눈의 피로 ||an eyestrain
|
|}

===External and physical injuries===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|골절되다 / 뼈가 부러지다 ||Break a bone
|골절 - bone fracture (medical expression)
|-
|관절염 ||arthritis, inflammation of a joint
|관절염이 있다 / 관절염에 걸리다
|-
|교통사고 <[[交]][[通]][[事]][[故]]> ||traffic accident, car accident
|
*교통사고가 나다 - to be in a car accident
*차에 치이다 - to get hit by a car
|-
|뇌진탕 <[[腦]][[震]][[蕩]]> ||concussion
|
|-
|딱지 ||scab
|
|-
|멍 ||a bruise
|멍이 들다 - be bruised
|-
|인대가 늘어나다 || tear / pull a ligament
|
|-
|발을 삐다 ||sprain one´s ankle
|
|-
|중상 <[[重]][[傷]]> ||heavy wound
|중상을 입다
|-
|팔이 빠지다||to have one´s arm come out of socket
|
|-
|화상 <[[火]][[傷]]> ||A burn
|화상을 입다 - To get burned
|-
| 발진 <[[發]][[疹]]> ||A rash
| 발진이 생겼다 - to have a rash
|-
| 환부 <[[患]][[部]]> - the affected area
|
|}

===Cancer===
*암 <[[癌]]> - cancer
**암세포 - cancer cell
**유방암 - breast cancer

===Urology and gynecology===
*성병 <性病> - sexually transmitted disease
*자궁 질환 - uterine disease
*질염 - vaginal infection

===Teeth and mouth===
*충치 <[[蟲]][[齒]]> - cavity
*때우기 - filling
*신경치료 - root canal
*씌우기 - crown
*잇몸질환 - gum disease
*치통 <[[齒]][[痛]]> - toothache
**치통이 있다 / 이가 아프다 - to have a tooth ache
*틀니 - dentures
*치열교정기/교정기 - braces

==Plastic surgery==
*성형 수술 <[[成]][[形]] [[手]][[術]]> - plastic surgery
*성형외과 <[[成]][[形]][[外]][[科]]> - plastic surgery (department)
*보톡스- botox
*쌍꺼풀 수술 - double eyelid surgery
*코수술 - nose job
*주름 제거 수술 - Rhytidectomy, facelift
*가슴 확대수술 - breast implants, boob job
*지방흡입 / 지방 제거 수술 - liposuction
*엉덩이 확대수술 - butt implant
*인공 유방 확대술 - breast implant, boob job
*복벽 성형 수술 - Abdominoplasty, tummy tuck
<gallery>
Image:Samsung_line_hospital_pamphlet1.jpg
Image:Samsung_line_hospital_pamphlet2.jpg
Image:Samsung_line_hospital_pamphlet3.jpg
</gallery>

==Medical equipment==
*청진기 聽診器 - stethoscope
*주사기 注射器 - syringe
*피하 주사기 皮下注射器 - hypodermic syringe
*줄자 - tape measure
*진찰대 - examination table
*들것 - stretcher
*살균소독기 殺菌消毒器 - sterilizer
*반창고 - band-aid
*체온계 體溫計 - thermometer

===Psychological and mental disorders===
*우울증 憂鬱症 - depression
*조울증 躁鬱症 - manic depression
*신경쇠약증 神經衰弱症 - nervous breakdown
*정신분열증 - split personality
*공황 발작 - panic attack
*강박신경증의 / 결벽증의 - obsessive-compulsive
*병적인 불안초조 / 불안장애 - anxiety disorder
*외상후 스트레스 장애 - Post traumatic disorder

==Transplants==
*신장 이식 腎臟移植 - kidney transplant
*심장 이식 心臟移植 - heart transplant

==Positions==
*의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - a doctor
*치과의사 <(齒科[[醫]][[師]]> - a dentist
*안과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an ophthalmologist
*산부인과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an obstetrician, a ladies’ doctor
*정형외과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an orthopedist
*수의사 <獸醫師> - a vet
*간호사 <看護師> - a nurse
*간호조무사 <看護助務士> - a nurses aide
*양호 선생님 <> - school nurse
*한의사 <韓醫師> - herbal doctor

==Hospital==
[[File:중환자실.JPG|right||thumb|200px|중환자실 - intensive care unit]]
[[File:응급의료센터.JPG|right||thumb|200px|응급의료센터 - emergency center]]
*대학병원 - a hospital, a university hospital
*개인병원 /의원 <[[醫]][[院]]> - doctor's office, medical practitioner's office
*문병(하다) <[[問]][[病]]> - a visit to a sick person, to pay a visit to a sick person
*병 <[[病]]> - disease, illness
*수술(하다) - surgery, to operate on a patient
*입원(하다) <[[入]][[院]]> - hospitalization, to be hospitalized
*퇴원(하다) <[[退]][[院]]> - discharge from the hospital, to be discharged from the hospital
*건강 검진 - medical checkup

*병실 <[[病]][[室]]> - infirmary, ward
*응급실 <[[應]][[急]][[室]]> - emergency room
*영안실 靈安室 - funeral home
*수술실 <[[手]][[術]][[室]]> - operating room
*앰뷸런스 - an ambulance (※119's ambulance is FREE in Korea. But hospital's private ambulance is very expensive.)
*병력 <[[病]][[歷]]> - medical history
*입원 환자 - in patient
*진찰실 - outpatient clinic
*초진 환자 - new patient
*사망진단서 死亡診斷書 - death certificate
*말기 환자 - terminally ill patient
*의료보험 醫療保險 - medical insurance
*의료비 - medical cost
*진단서 - a written diagnosis
*처방전 - prescription
*피부과 <[[皮]][[膚]][[科]]> - dermatology
*중환자실 <[[重]][[患]][[者]][[室]]> - intensive care unit (ICU)
*영안실 <[[靈]][[安]][[室]]]> / 시체안치실 - morgue

==Medical treatment==
*X레이 - X Ray
**X레이 찍다 - to take an X-ray
*[[소]][[독]] - disinfection
*[[수]][[혈]] - a blood transfusion
**[[혈]][[액]][[형]] - a blood type
*[[지]][[혈]] - stopping of bleeding
*봉합 - suture
**봉합하다/꿰매다 - close the wound, sew
*피[[검]][[사]]/[[혈]][[액]][[검]][[사]] - a blood test
*[[소]][[변]][[검]][[사]] - urine examination
*[[주]][[사]] - injection
**예방 주사 - preventive injection
**[[주]][[사]]를 맞다 - get an injection
*MRI - magnetic resonance imager/MRI
*위세척(하다) <胃洗滌> - wash out the stomach, get one's stomach pumped
*관장 - enema
*절단 - amputate
*마취 - anesthesia
**국부마취 - local anesthesia
**전신마취 - general anesthesia
*심폐소생술 - CPR
**심폐소생술 (구강대 구강 호흡법) - mouth to mouth respiration
*[[사]][[망]][[선]][[고]]를 하다 - to pronounce of death
*초음파 <[[超]][[音]][[波]]> - ultrasonography
*방사선치료 <[[放]][[射]][[線]][[治]][[療]]> - radiation treatment
**방사선 치료를 받다 - receive radiation treatment
*출산(하다) <[[出]][[産]]> - childbirth, to give birth to
*제왕절개수술 <[[帝]][[王]][[切]][[開]][[手]][[術]]> - a Caesarean operation, a C section
*낙태수술 <[[落]][[胎]][[手]][[術]]> - a surgical operation to cause abortion
*이식 <[[移]][[植]]> - transplant
**이식받다 - receive a transplant
*기증(하다) <[[寄]][[贈]]> - donation, to donate
**기증자 <[[寄]][[贈]][[者]]> - a donor
*다리 교정 기구 - leg brace
*레이저 수술 - laser surgery
*구급상자 <[[救]][[急]][[箱]][[子]]> - first aid kit
*구급약 <[[救]][[急]][[藥]]> - first aid medicine
*구호소 <[[救]][[護]][[所]]> - first aid sation
*침술 <[[鍼]][[術]]> - acupuncture
*안락사 <[[安]][[樂]][[死]]> - euthanasia
**안락사시키다 - euthanize
*가습기 <[[加]][[濕]][[器]]> - humidifer
*시럽감기약 <-[[感]][[氣]][[藥]]>- cough syrup
*안약 <[[眼]][[藥]]> - eye drops


==Medical fields==
*기생충학 <[[寄]][[生]][[蟲]][[學]]> - parasitology
*내과 <[[內]][[科]]> - internal medicine
*내분비학 <[[內]][[分]][[泌]][[學]]> - endocrinology
*내분비 및 신진대사 - endocrinology and metabolism (?)
*노인병학 <[[老]][[人]][[病]][[學]]> - geriatrics
*마취학 <[[痲]][[醉]][[學]]> - anesthesiology
*면역학 <[[免]][[疫]][[學]]> - immunology
*물리의학 - physical medicine
*바이러스학 - virology
*방사선학 <[[放]][[射]][[線]][[學]]> - radiology
*법의학 <[[法]][[醫]][[學]]> - forensic medicine
*병리학 <[[病]][[理]][[學]]> - pathology
*부인학 / 부인과 의학 <[[婦]][[人]][[科]][[醫]][[學]]> - gynecology (?)
*비뇨기과 - urology
*산부인과 - gynecology

*소아과 - pediatrics
*순환기과 - cardiovascular (?)
*안과 <[[眼]][[科]]> - ophthalmology
*암전문과 - oncology (cancer)
*약학 <[[藥]][[學]]> - pharmacology
*예방학 - preventive medicine
*외과 <[[外]][[科]]> - surgery
*위장병학 <[[胃]][[臟]][[病]][[學]]> - gastroenterology
*이비인후학 - otolaryngology (ear, nose throat)
*일반 내과 - general medicine
*일반 외과 - general surgery
*임상병리학 - clinical pathology
*전염병학 - communicable disease
*정골과 / 지압과 - chiropractor
*정골 요법과 - osteopathy
*정신과 - psychiatry
*정형외과 - orthopedics
*조직학 <組織學> - histology
*조병학 - podiatry
*진단방사선학 - diagnostic radiology
*폐 전문과 - thoracic, chest (?)
*피부병학 <[[皮]][[膚]][[病]][[學]]> - dermatology
*해부학 - anatomy
*혈액학 <[[血]][[液]][[學]]> - hematology (blood)
*흉부외과 - thoracic surgery

==Misc==
*심하다 - to be severe, to be serious
*간호학교 - nursing school
*문병 카드 - get well card
*병문안용 꽃 - flowers for illness
*약국 - pharmacy, drug store
*(5 키로) 늘다 - gain (5 kilos (weight))
*금단현상 - withdrawals
*항생제 <[[抗]][[生]][[劑]]> - antibiotics
==Related Pages==
*[[Nutrition]]

[[Category:Vocabulary]]
[[Category:Medicine]]

Health and medicine

2014-08-08T06:56:11Z

Blazebite: /* General */

{{stub}}
==General==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|가짜약, 플라시보 ||Placebo
| 
|-
|개심술 <[[開]][[心]][[術]]> ||Open heart surgery
|
|-
| 재활치료 <[[再]][[活]][[治]][[療]]> ||Rehab
|
|-
| 건강(하다) || Health, to be healthy
|
|-
| 걸리다 ||Suffer from, catch, be taken ill
|
|-
|깁스(기브스) || A cast
|
|-
|낫다 ||To get well, to recover
|
|-
|다치다 ||To get injured, to get hurt
|
|-
|맥박 <[[脈]][[搏]]> ||Pulse
|
|-
|심장 박동 心臟搏動 || Heartbeat
|
|-
|아프다 ||To pain, to ache, hurt
|
|-
|알약 ||tablet
|
|-
|의료과실 ||Malpractice
|
|-
|캡슐 ||Capsule
|
|-
|핏줄 ||A blood vessel
|
|-
|혈구 ||A blood cell
|
*백혈구 - White blood cells
*적혈구 - Red blood cells
|}

*식물인간 <[[植]][[物]][[人]][[間]]> - (human) vegetable
*장애인 <[[障]][[礙]][[人]]> - the handicapped, the disabled

==Disease, sickness and injury==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|간염 <[[肝]][[炎]]> ||Hepatitis
|
|-
|감기 <[[感]][[氣]]> || A cold
|감기 걸리다 / 감기에 걸리다 - To catch a cold
|-
|거식증 <拒]][[食]][[症]]> ||Anorexia
|
|-
|결핵 <[[結]][[核]]> ||Tuberculosis
|
|-
|고름 ||pus
|고름을 짜다
|-
|고혈압 <[[高]][[血]][[壓]]> ||high blood pressure
|고혈압이 있다 - have a high blood pressure
|-
|구토 嘔吐 ||Vomiting
|토하다 / 구토가 나다 / 토 솔리다 - to vomit

|-
|궤양 潰瘍 ||an ulcer
|
|-
|기관지염 ||Bronchitis
|
|-
|기침(하다) ||cough
|기침하다 / 기침을 하다 - to cough, to have a cough
|-
|뇌종양 <[[腦]][[腫]][[瘍]]> ||brain tumor
|
|-
|당뇨병 <[[糖]][[尿]][[病]]> ||Diabetes
|
|-
|두통 <[[頭]][[痛]]> ||a headache
|
|-
|마비 <[[痲]][[痹]] / [[麻]][[痹]]> ||paralysis
|
|-
|말라리아 ||malaria
|
|-
|무좀 || athlete´s foot
|무좀에 걸리다 - have athlete´s foot
|-
|발작 <[[發]][[作]]> ||a seizure
|
|-
|배변 <[[排]][[便]]> ||bowel movement
|
|-
|백혈병 <[[白]][[血]][[病]]> ||leukemia
|
|-
|변비 <[[便]][[祕]]> ||constipation
|변비가 있다 / 변비에 걸리다 - be constipated
|-
|복통 ||Stomachache
|복통이 있다 / 배가 아프다
|-
|빈혈 貧血 ||anemia
|
|-
|사망 <[[死]][[亡]]> || Medical expression of death, and it is used in news or newpaper.
|
*사망하다 死亡 - to die (formal)
*죽다 - to die (informal)
|-
|생리통 <[[生]][[理]][[痛]]> ||menstrual pains
|생리통이 있다 / (생리통 때문에) 배가 아프다
|-
|설사 <[[泄]][[瀉]]> ||diarrhea
|설사를 하다 - to have diarrhea
|-
|소화불량 <[[消]][[化]][[不]][[良]]> ||indigestion
|
|-
|속 쓰림 ||heart burn
|
|-
|수두 <[[水]][[痘]]> ||chicken pox
|
|-
|수은 중독 水銀中毒 ||mercury poisoning
|
|-
|식습곤 자애 ||eating disorder
|
|-
|신우신염 腎盂賢炎 ||kidney infection
|
|-
|신장결석 腎臟結石 ||kidney stone
|
|-
|신체 장애 身體障碍 ||physical disabilities
|
|-
|심장마비 <[[心]][[臟]][[麻]][[痺]]> ||a heart attack
|
|-
|심장병 <[[心]][[臟]][[病]]> ||heart disease
|
|-
|악성 종양 惡性腫瘍 ||malignant tumor
|
|-
|안락사 <安樂死> ||euthanasia
|존엄사 <尊嚴死> - euphemism of euthanasia
|-
|알레르기 ||Allergy
|
*알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction
*알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease
*알레르기가 있다 - be allergic
*알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction
*알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease
*알레르기가 있다 - be allergic
|-
|열 ||fever
|열나다 / 열이 나다 - to have a fever
|-
|영양실조 ||malnutrition
|
|-
|인후염 <[[咽]][[喉]][[炎]]> / 인후통 <[[咽]][[喉]][[痛]]> 목감기 || Sore throat
|목이 아프다 / 목이 따갑다 - have a sore throat
|-
|저혈압 <[[低]][[血]][[壓]]> ||low blood pressure
|
|-
|재채기 || Sneeze
|재채기하다 / 재채기를 하다 - to sneeze
|-
|죽음 ||death (informal)
|
*사망하다 死亡 - to die (formal)
*죽다 - to die (informal)
*돌아가시다 - pass away (honorific)
|-
|중이염 <[[中]][[耳]][[炎]]> ||an ear infection
|
|-
|중풍 <[[中]][[風]]> || stroke
|
|-
|천식 <[[喘]][[息]]> ||asthma
|천식이 있다 - to have asthma
|-
|축농증 <[[蓄]][[膿]][[症]]> ||sinusitis
|
|-
|치질 <[[痔]][[疾]] ||hemorrhoids
|
|-
|콧물 || snot (literally nose water)
|
*콧물이 나다 - have a runny nose
*코를 훌쩍거리다 - keep sniffing
|-
|탈수증 <[[脫]][[水]][[症]]> || dehydration
|
|-
|편도선염 <[[扁]][[桃]][[腺]][[炎]]> ||tonsillitis
|
|-
|편두통 <[[偏]][[頭]][[痛]]> ||migraine
|두통이 있다/ 머리가 아프다 - have a headache
|-
|폐렴 <[[肺]][[炎]]> ||pneumonia
|
|-
|폭식증 <[[暴]][[食]][[症]]> ||bulimia
|
|-
|홍역 <[[紅]][[疫]]> ||measles
|
|}

===Eye diseases, problems===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|결막염 || conjunctivitis, pink eye
|결막염에 걸리다 / 결막염이 있다
|-
|백내장 <白內障> ||cataract
|
|-
|녹내장 <綠內障> ||glaucoma
|
|-
|눈병 ||pink eye
|
|-
|안구 건조 眼球乾燥 ||dry eyes
|
|-
|눈의 피로 ||an eyestrain
|
|}

===External and physical injuries===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 75%;"
|-
! Korean !! English !! Notes
|-
|골절되다 / 뼈가 부러지다 ||Break a bone
|골절 - bone fracture (medical expression)
|-
|관절염 ||arthritis, inflammation of a joint
|관절염이 있다 / 관절염에 걸리다
|-
|교통사고 <[[交]][[通]][[事]][[故]]> ||traffic accident, car accident
|
*교통사고가 나다 - to be in a car accident
*차에 치이다 - to get hit by a car
|-
|뇌진탕 <[[腦]][[震]][[蕩]]> ||concussion
|
|-
|딱지 ||scab
|
|-
|멍 ||a bruise
|멍이 들다 - be bruised
|-
|인대가 늘어나다 || tear / pull a ligament
|
|-
|발을 삐다 ||sprain one´s ankle
|
|-
|중상 <[[重]][[傷]]> ||heavy wound
|중상을 입다
|-
|팔이 빠지다||to have one´s arm come out of socket
|
|-
|화상 <[[火]][[傷]]> ||A burn
|화상을 입다 - To get burned
|-
| 발진 <[[發]][[疹]]> ||A rash
| 발진이 생겼다 - to have a rash
|-
| 환부 <[[患]][[部]]> - the affected area
|
|}

===Cancer===
*암 <[[癌]]> - cancer
**암세포 - cancer cell
**유방암 - breast cancer

===Urology and gynecology===
*성병 <性病> - sexually transmitted disease
*자궁 질환 - uterine disease
*질염 - vaginal infection

===Teeth and mouth===
*충치 <[[蟲]][[齒]]> - cavity
*때우기 - filling
*신경치료 - root canal
*씌우기 - crown
*잇몸질환 - gum disease
*치통 <[[齒]][[痛]]> - toothache
**치통이 있다 / 이가 아프다 - to have a tooth ache
*틀니 - dentures
*치열교정기/교정기 - braces

==Plastic surgery==
*성형 수술 <[[成]][[形]] [[手]][[術]]> - plastic surgery
*성형외과 <[[成]][[形]][[外]][[科]]> - plastic surgery
*보톡스- botox
*쌍꺼풀 수술 - double eyelid surgery
*코수술 - nose job
*주름 제거 수술 - Rhytidectomy, facelift
*가슴 확대수술 - breast implants, boob job
*지방흡입 / 지방 제거 수술 - liposuction
*엉덩이 확대수술 - butt implant
*인공 유방 확대술 - breast implant, boob job
*복벽 성형 수술 - Abdominoplasty, tummy tuck
<gallery>
Image:Samsung_line_hospital_pamphlet1.jpg
Image:Samsung_line_hospital_pamphlet2.jpg
Image:Samsung_line_hospital_pamphlet3.jpg
</gallery>

==Medical equipment==
*청진기 聽診器 - stethoscope
*주사기 注射器 - syringe
*피하 주사기 皮下注射器 - hypodermic syringe
*줄자 - tape measure
*진찰대 - examination table
*들것 - stretcher
*살균소독기 殺菌消毒器 - sterilizer
*반창고 - band-aid
*체온계 體溫計 - thermometer

===Psychological and mental disorders===
*우울증 憂鬱症 - depression
*조울증 躁鬱症 - manic depression
*신경쇠약증 神經衰弱症 - nervous breakdown
*정신분열증 - split personality
*공황 발작 - panic attack
*강박신경증의 / 결벽증의 - obsessive-compulsive
*병적인 불안초조 / 불안장애 - anxiety disorder
*외상후 스트레스 장애 - Post traumatic disorder

==Transplants==
*신장 이식 腎臟移植 - kidney transplant
*심장 이식 心臟移植 - heart transplant

==Positions==
*의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - a doctor
*치과의사 <(齒科[[醫]][[師]]> - a dentist
*안과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an ophthalmologist
*산부인과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an obstetrician, a ladies’ doctor
*정형외과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an orthopedist
*수의사 <獸醫師> - a vet
*간호사 <看護師> - a nurse
*간호조무사 <看護助務士> - a nurses aide
*양호 선생님 <> - school nurse
*한의사 <韓醫師> - herbal doctor



==Hospital==
[[File:중환자실.JPG|right||thumb|200px|중환자실 - intensive care unit]]
[[File:응급의료센터.JPG|right||thumb|200px|응급의료센터 - emergency center]]
*대학병원 - a hospital, a university hospital
*개인병원 /의원 <[[醫]][[院]]> - doctor's office, medical practitioner's office
*문병(하다) <[[問]][[病]]> - a visit to a sick person, to pay a visit to a sick person
*병 <[[病]]> - disease, illness
*수술(하다) - surgery, to operate on a patient
*입원(하다) <[[入]][[院]]> - hospitalization, to be hospitalized
*퇴원(하다) <[[退]][[院]]> - discharge from the hospital, to be discharged from the hospital
*건강 검진 - medical checkup

*병실 <[[病]][[室]]> - infirmary, ward
*응급실 <[[應]][[急]][[室]]> - emergency room
*영안실 靈安室 - funeral home
*수술실 <[[手]][[術]][[室]]> - operating room
*앰뷸런스 - an ambulance (※119's ambulance is FREE in Korea. But hospital's private ambulance is very expensive.)
*병력 <[[病]][[歷]]> - medical history
*입원 환자 - in patient
*진찰실 - outpatient clinic
*초진 환자 - new patient
*사망진단서 死亡診斷書 - death certificate
*말기 환자 - terminally ill patient
*의료보험 醫療保險 - medical insurance
*의료비 - medical cost
*진단서 - a written diagnosis
*처방전 - prescription
*피부과 <[[皮]][[膚]][[科]]> - dermatology
*중환자실 <[[重]][[患]][[者]][[室]]> - intensive care unit (ICU)
*영안실 <[[靈]][[安]][[室]]]> / 시체안치실 - morgue

==Medical treatment==
*X레이 - X Ray
**X레이 찍다 - to take an X-ray
*[[소]][[독]] - disinfection
*[[수]][[혈]] - a blood transfusion
**[[혈]][[액]][[형]] - a blood type
*[[지]][[혈]] - stopping of bleeding
*봉합 - suture
**봉합하다/꿰매다 - close the wound, sew
*피[[검]][[사]]/[[혈]][[액]][[검]][[사]] - a blood test
*[[소]][[변]][[검]][[사]] - urine examination
*[[주]][[사]] - injection
**예방 주사 - preventive injection
**[[주]][[사]]를 맞다 - get an injection
*MRI - magnetic resonance imager/MRI
*위세척(하다) <胃洗滌> - wash out the stomach, get one's stomach pumped
*관장 - enema
*절단 - amputate
*마취 - anesthesia
**국부마취 - local anesthesia
**전신마취 - general anesthesia
*심폐소생술 - CPR
**심폐소생술 (구강대 구강 호흡법) - mouth to mouth respiration
*[[사]][[망]][[선]][[고]]를 하다 - to pronounce of death
*초음파 <[[超]][[音]][[波]]> - ultrasonography
*방사선치료 <[[放]][[射]][[線]][[治]][[療]]> - radiation treatment
**방사선 치료를 받다 - receive radiation treatment
*출산(하다) <[[出]][[産]]> - childbirth, to give birth to
*제왕절개수술 <[[帝]][[王]][[切]][[開]][[手]][[術]]> - a Caesarean operation, a C section
*낙태수술 <[[落]][[胎]][[手]][[術]]> - a surgical operation to cause abortion
*이식 <[[移]][[植]]> - transplant
**이식받다 - receive a transplant
*기증(하다) <[[寄]][[贈]]> - donation, to donate
**기증자 <[[寄]][[贈]][[者]]> - a donor
*다리 교정 기구 - leg brace
*레이저 수술 - laser surgery
*구급상자 <[[救]][[急]][[箱]][[子]]> - first aid kit
*구급약 <[[救]][[急]][[藥]]> - first aid medicine
*구호소 <[[救]][[護]][[所]]> - first aid sation
*침술 <[[鍼]][[術]]> - acupuncture
*안락사 <[[安]][[樂]][[死]]> - euthanasia
**안락사시키다 - euthanize
*가습기 <[[加]][[濕]][[器]]> - humidifer
*시럽감기약 <-[[感]][[氣]][[藥]]>- cough syrup
*안약 <[[眼]][[藥]]> - eye drops


==Medical fields==
*기생충학 <[[寄]][[生]][[蟲]][[學]]> - parasitology
*내과 <[[內]][[科]]> - internal medicine
*내분비학 <[[內]][[分]][[泌]][[學]]> - endocrinology
*내분비 및 신진대사 - endocrinology and metabolism (?)
*노인병학 <[[老]][[人]][[病]][[學]]> - geriatrics
*마취학 <[[痲]][[醉]][[學]]> - anesthesiology
*면역학 <[[免]][[疫]][[學]]> - immunology
*물리의학 - physical medicine
*바이러스학 - virology
*방사선학 <[[放]][[射]][[線]][[學]]> - radiology
*법의학 <[[法]][[醫]][[學]]> - forensic medicine
*병리학 <[[病]][[理]][[學]]> - pathology
*부인학 / 부인과 의학 <[[婦]][[人]][[科]][[醫]][[學]]> - gynecology (?)
*비뇨기과 - urology
*산부인과 - gynecology

*소아과 - pediatrics
*순환기과 - cardiovascular (?)
*안과 <[[眼]][[科]]> - ophthalmology
*암전문과 - oncology (cancer)
*약학 <[[藥]][[學]]> - pharmacology
*예방학 - preventive medicine
*외과 <[[外]][[科]]> - surgery
*위장병학 <[[胃]][[臟]][[病]][[學]]> - gastroenterology
*이비인후학 - otolaryngology (ear, nose throat)
*일반 내과 - general medicine
*일반 외과 - general surgery
*임상병리학 - clinical pathology
*전염병학 - communicable disease
*정골과 / 지압과 - chiropractor
*정골 요법과 - osteopathy
*정신과 - psychiatry
*정형외과 - orthopedics
*조직학 <組織學> - histology
*조병학 - podiatry
*진단방사선학 - diagnostic radiology
*폐 전문과 - thoracic, chest (?)
*피부병학 <[[皮]][[膚]][[病]][[學]]> - dermatology
*해부학 - anatomy
*혈액학 <[[血]][[液]][[學]]> - hematology (blood)
*흉부외과 - thoracic surgery

==Misc==
*심하다 - to be severe, to be serious
*간호학교 - nursing school
*문병 카드 - get well card
*병문안용 꽃 - flowers for illness
*약국 - pharmacy, drug store
*(5 키로) 늘다 - gain (5 kilos (weight))
*금단현상 - withdrawals
*항생제 <[[抗]][[生]][[劑]]> - antibiotics
==Related Pages==
*[[Nutrition]]

[[Category:Vocabulary]]
[[Category:Medicine]]