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2026-04-25T17:53:15Z
User contributions
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https://www.koreanwikiproject.com/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0_%EC%A0%84%EC%97%90&diff=33667
기 전에
2024-04-09T11:38:31Z
<p>Spellchecker: English spelling correction</p>
<hr />
<div>This construction is equivalent to English's 'before doing (something)'. 기 is used as a nominaliser to change the verb form into a noun. This pattern is used with action verbs.<br />
<br />
==Conjugation Rule==<br />
<br> verb stem of an action verb + 기 전에<br />
{{Conjugation table<br />
|Pattern1=<br />
|Examples1=<br />
|Pattern2=<br />
|Examples2=<br />
}}<br />
<br />
<br> 공부하다 (to study) --> 공부하기 전에 (Before studying..)<br />
<br> 운동하다 (to exercise) --> 운동하기 전에 (Before exercising..)<br />
<br> 먹다 (to eat) --> 먹기 전에 (Before eating..)<br />
<br />
<br />
==Sentence Examples==<br />
<br />
{{Example table<br />
|Korex1 =저녁을 먹기 전에 숙제를 하세요!<br />
|Engex1 =Please do your homework before eating dinner!<br />
|Comment1 =imperative<br />
|Korex2 =사진찍기 전에 머리를 빗으세요.<br />
|Engex2 =Comb your hair before taking a picture.<br />
|Comment2 =imperative<br />
|Korex3 =나는 식사를 하기 전에 기도를 해요.<br />
|Engex3 =I pray before meals.<br />
|Comment3 =polite informal form<br />
|Korex4 =우리는 손님이 도착하기 전에 요리를 끝내야해.<br />
|Engex4 =We sould finish the cooking before guests arriving.<br />
|Comment4 =low form<br />
|Korex5 =엄마가 오기 전에 방을 치워야해.<br />
|Engex5 =We have to clean this room before mom coming<br />
|Comment5 =low form<br />
|Korex6 =한국에 오기 전에 무슨일 했어요?<br />
|Engex6 =What did you do for living before coming Korea?<br />
|Comment6 =polite informal form<br />
|Korex7 =수업을 시작하기 전에 제 소개를 할게요.<br />
|Engex7 =Let me introduce myself before starting class.<br />
|Comment7 =polite informal form<br />
|Korex8 =해뜨기 전에 떠나야해.<br />
|Engex8 =I should leave before sunrising.<br />
|Comment8 =low form<br />
|Korex9 =방에 들어오기 전에 노크하세요.<br />
|Engex9 =Please knock on the door before entering the room.<br />
|Comment9 =imperative<br />
|Korex10 =마시기 전에 잘 흔드세요.<br />
|Engex10 =Please shake well before drinking.<br />
|Comment10 = imperative<br />
}}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Exceptions==<br />
*Example<br />
<br />
==Pronunciation==<br />
*Special pronunciation rule?<br />
<br />
==See Also==<br />
*[[V + (으)ㄴ 후에]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Grammar|ㄱ]]<br />
[[Category:SNU level 2 grammar|ㄱ]]<br />
[[Category:Yonsei level 1 grammar|ㄱ]]<br />
[[Category:Sogang level 2 grammar|ㄱ]]<br />
[[Category:Non final ending|ㄱ]]</div>
Spellchecker