ㄹ irregular verbs - Revision history

Shublar: /* Step by Step Example 2 */

2012-11-20T00:38:44Z

Step by Step Example 2

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:38, 20 November 2012
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	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
	\|+Example of the Process for Conjugating [[A/V+(으)니까]]		\|+Example of the Process for Conjugating [[A/V + (으)니까]]
	\|-		\|-
	! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)		! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)

Neil: Added to grammar category

2010-11-14T01:48:26Z

Added to grammar category

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:48, 14 November 2010
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	\|}		\|}
	[[Category:Irregular verbs\|Irregular ㄹ verbs]]		[[Category:Irregular verbs\|Irregular ㄹ verbs]]
			[[Category:Grammar]]

Neil: One more change to make it clearer.

2010-11-13T02:18:06Z

One more change to make it clearer.

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:18, 13 November 2010
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	Many Korean grammar patterns conjugate differently depending on whether the stem ends with or without a [[받침]]. In this wiki and many other text books, there is often a (으) in grammar patterns, such as [[A/V + (으)면]] and [[A/V + (으)니까]].		Many Korean grammar patterns conjugate differently depending on whether the stem ends with or without a [[받침]]. In this wiki and many other text books, there is often a (으) in grammar patterns, such as [[A/V + (으)면]] and [[A/V + (으)니까]].

	However, when the [[받침]] ~~is ㄹ~~, the conjugation follows the same pattern as the stems with no [[받침]].		However, when ㄹ is the [[받침]], the conjugation follows the same pattern as the stems with no [[받침]].

	For example, the pattern [[A/V + (으)면]] has two rules: if it has a 받침 at the end of the stem, add 으면 to the stem, otherwise just add 면 to the stem. But if ㄹ is the 받침, it does not take (으). It follows the same grammar pattern as the stems with no 받침. E.g. 팔면, 살면.		For example, the pattern [[A/V + (으)면]] has two rules: if it has a 받침 at the end of the stem, add 으면 to the stem, otherwise just add 면 to the stem. But if ㄹ is the 받침, it does not take (으). It follows the same grammar pattern as the stems with no 받침. E.g. 팔면, 살면.

Neil: Clarified the opening so it summarizes the pattern more clearly. Also clarified the explanation section.

2010-11-13T02:16:10Z

Clarified the opening so it summarizes the pattern more clearly. Also clarified the explanation section.

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:16, 13 November 2010
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	~~Verbs~~ and adjectives whose stem ends with a ㄹ [[받침]] are irregular. ~~Some examples of include 알다, 살다, 열다 and 팔다. These~~ verbs~~/adjectives don't follow normal conjugation rules required for~~ [[받침]] ~~containing stems~~, and ~~instead follow~~ the ~~[[conjugation rules]] of non [[받침]] verbs. Also~~ if followed by ㄴ,ㅂ,ㅅ~~, then the ㄹ in the [[stem]] disappears~~.		All verbs and adjectives whose stem ends with a ㄹ [[받침]] are irregular.

			They conjugate like verbs without [[받침]] stem endings, and the ㄹ disappears if followed by ㄴ,ㅂ,ㅅ.

	==Explanation==		==Explanation==
	~~Normally verb/adjectives whose [[~~stem~~]] has~~ a [[받침]] ~~follows a certain type of rule to conjugate it with a grammar pattern~~. ~~If you notice in~~ this wiki and many other text books, there is often a (으) in grammar patterns, ~~some examples include~~ [[A/V + (으)면]], [[A/V + (으)니까]]. ~~So for~~ example, the pattern [[A/V + (으)면]] has two rules, if it has a 받침 at the end of the stem, add 으면 to the stem, otherwise just add 면 to the stem. ~~In the case that~~ ㄹ is 받침, it follows the grammar ~~patterns~~ as the stems with no 받침.		Many Korean grammar patterns conjugate differently depending on whether the stem ends with or without a [[받침]]. In this wiki and many other text books, there is often a (으) in grammar patterns, such as [[A/V + (으)면]] and [[A/V + (으)니까]].

			However, when the [[받침]] is ㄹ, the conjugation follows the same pattern as the stems with no [[받침]].

			For example, the pattern [[A/V + (으)면]] has two rules: if it has a 받침 at the end of the stem, add 으면 to the stem, otherwise just add 면 to the stem. But if ㄹ is the 받침, it does not take (으). It follows the same grammar pattern as the stems with no 받침. E.g. 팔면, 살면.

			Furthermore, whenever the ㄹ [[받침]] is followed by ㄴ,ㅂ,ㅅ, the ㄹ disappears.

	~~As stated previously, these verbs/adjective [[stem\|stems]] follow the same conjugation rules as [[stem\|stems]] without a [[받침]].So if it is followed by ㄴ,ㅂ,ㅅ, then the ㄹ disappears.~~ For example 팔다 in the grammar form [[V + (으)세요]] becomes 파세요, ''NOT'' 팔세요.		For example 팔다 in the grammar form [[V + (으)세요]] becomes 파세요, ''NOT'' 팔으세요 or 팔세요.

	===Step by Step Example 1===		===Step by Step Example 1===

DigitalSoju: Text replace - 'Grammar Pattern' to 'Grammar'

2010-03-06T14:45:16Z

Text replace - 'Grammar Pattern' to 'Grammar'

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:45, 6 March 2010
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	===Step by Step Example 1===		===Step by Step Example 1===
	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
	\|+Grammar ~~Pattern~~: [[A/V + (으)면]]		\|+Grammar: [[A/V + (으)면]]
	\|-		\|-
	! !! Pattern !! Case		! !! Pattern !! Case
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	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
	\|+Grammar ~~Pattern~~: [[A/V + (으)니까]]		\|+Grammar: [[A/V + (으)니까]]
	\|-		\|-
	! !! Pattern !! Case		! !! Pattern !! Case

DigitalSoju at 07:33, 20 October 2009

2009-10-20T07:33:28Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:33, 20 October 2009
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	\| 힘듭니다 \|\| 힘들어요 \|\| 힘들었어요 \|\| 힘들 거예요 \|\| 힘드니까 \|\| 힘들면 \|\| 힘들군요 \|\| 힘드니 \|\|		\| 힘듭니다 \|\| 힘들어요 \|\| 힘들었어요 \|\| 힘들 거예요 \|\| 힘드니까 \|\| 힘들면 \|\| 힘들군요 \|\| 힘드니 \|\|
	\|}		\|}
	[[Category:Irregular ~~Verbs~~\|Irregular ㄹ verbs]]		[[Category:Irregular verbs\|Irregular ㄹ verbs]]

DigitalSoju: /* More Examples */

2009-04-17T04:51:02Z

More Examples

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:51, 17 April 2009
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	\|+Conjugation Examples		\|+Conjugation Examples
	\|-		\|-
	! Verb/Adj !! [[A/V + (스)ㅂ니다]] !! [[A/V + 아 / 어 / 여 + 요]] !! [[A/V + 았 / 었 + 어요]] !! [[A/V + (으)ㄹ 거예요]]		! Verb/Adj !! [[A/V + (스)ㅂ니다]] !! [[A/V + 아/어/여 + 요]] !! [[A/V + 았 / 었 + 어요]] !! [[A/V + (으)ㄹ 거예요]]
	! [[A/V + (으)니까]] !! [[A/V + (으)면]] !! [[A + 군요]] / [[V + 는군요]] !! [[A/V + 니]] !! [[V + (으)세요]]		! [[A/V + (으)니까]] !! [[A/V + (으)면]] !! [[A + 군요]] / [[V + 는군요]] !! [[A/V + 니]] !! [[V + (으)세요]]
	\|-		\|-

DigitalSoju: /* Step by Step Example 2 */

2009-03-13T00:09:52Z

Step by Step Example 2

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:09, 13 March 2009
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	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
	\|+Example of the Process for Conjugating A/V+(으)니까		\|+Example of the Process for Conjugating [[A/V+(으)니까]]
	\|-		\|-
	! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)		! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)

DigitalSoju: /* Step by Step Example 1 */

2009-03-13T00:09:19Z

Step by Step Example 1

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:09, 13 March 2009
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	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
	\|+Example of the Process for Conjugating A/V + (으)면		\|+Example of the Process for Conjugating [[A/V + (으)면]]
	\|-		\|-
	! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)		! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)

DigitalSoju: /* Step by Step Example 2 */

2009-02-10T08:33:28Z

Step by Step Example 2

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:33, 10 February 2009
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	! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)		! Step # !! 가다 (to go) !! 먹다 (to eat) !! 알다 (to know)
	\|-		\|-
	\| Step 1: Does it have a [[받침]] at the end of stem?		\| <div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">Step 1: Does it have a [[받침]] at the end of stem?</div>
	\| No \|\| Yes, the [[받침]] is ㄱ \|\| Yes, the [[받침]] is ㄹ (special case)		\| No \|\| Yes, the [[받침]] is ㄱ \|\| Yes, the [[받침]] is ㄹ (special case)
	\|-		\|-
	\| Step 2: Find proper conjugation rule		\| <div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">Step 2: Find proper conjugation rule</div>
	\| Use rule 1:<br> A/V + 니까 \|\| Use rule 2:<br> A/V + 으니까 \|\| It is a ㄹ [[받침]] (irregular) and we treat it like there is no [[받침]], so we must use rule 1 instead of rule 2, so A/V + 니까		\| Use rule 1:<br> A/V + 니까 \|\| Use rule 2:<br> A/V + 으니까 \|\| It is a ㄹ [[받침]] (irregular) and we treat it like there is no [[받침]], so we must use rule 1 instead of rule 2, so A/V + 니까
	\|-		\|-
	\| Step 3: Apply the conjugation rule		\| <div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">Step 3: Apply the conjugation rule</div>
	\| 가니까 \|\| 먹으니까 \|\| 알니까		\| 가니까 \|\| 먹으니까 \|\| 알니까
	\|-		\|-
	\| Step 4: Fix conflict		\| <div style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; margin-left: 1em;">Step 4: Fix conflict</div>
	\| No conflict(regular verb) \|\| No conflict(regular verb) \|\| The ㄹ disappears and it becomes 아니까<br> because there was a conflict between the ㄹ [[받침]] and ㄴ in the previous step.		\| No conflict(regular verb) \|\| No conflict(regular verb) \|\| The ㄹ disappears and it becomes 아니까<br> because there was a conflict between the ㄹ [[받침]] and ㄴ in the previous step.
	\|}		\|}