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2024-03-29T01:52:22Z
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http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Formal_vs_informal_words
Formal vs informal words
2010-02-14T10:56:30Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
All of the words listed as formal are honorific. This means, these words cannot be used about yourself and their meanings are interpreted (if no other context is given) to be concerning the listener. For example, 따님 would be translated as "your daughter" where 딸 would just be "my daughter".<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Formal!! Informal !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| 사용하다<br />
| 쓰다<br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 진지<br />
| 밥<br />
| meal, food<br />
|-<br />
| 완료하다<br />
| 끝내다<br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 아버님/아버지<br />
| 아빠/아버지<br />
| father/dad<br />
|-<br />
| 어머님/어머니<br />
| 엄마/아버지<br />
| mother/mom<br />
|-<br />
| 따님<br />
| 딸<br />
| daughter<br />
|-<br />
| 아드님<br />
| 아들<br />
| mother/mom<br />
|-<br />
| 댁<br />
| 집<br />
| house<br />
|-<br />
| 성함<br />
| 이름<br />
| name<br />
|-<br />
| 댁<br />
| 집<br />
| house<br />
|-<br />
| 연세<br />
| 나이<br />
| age<br />
|-<br />
| 주무시다<br />
| 자다<br />
| to sleep<br />
|-<br />
| 계시다<br />
| 있다<br />
| to exist, to stay<br />
|-<br />
| 잡수시다<br />
| 먹다<br />
| to eat<br />
|-<br />
| 드시다<br />
| 먹다 or 마시다<br />
| to eat or drink<br />
|-<br />
| 편찮으시다<br />
| 아프다<br />
| to be hurt or ill<br />
|-<br />
| 돌아가시다<br />
| 죽다<br />
| to die/pass away<br />
|-<br />
| 부인(?)<br />
| 아내<br />
| wife<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Formal_vs_informal_words
Talk:Formal vs informal words
2010-02-14T10:55:57Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>사용하다/쓰다<br />
완료하다/끝내다<br />
are just Chinese based words and pure Korean words, not formal and informal. <br />
--[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 01:00, 13 February 2010 (UTC)<br />
:Seems like 쓰다(to use) wouldn't be used in formal situations. Is that wrong? Also doesn't this sentence sound weird: "야! 이거 '''사용하지 마''' 임마." How about telling your friend "난 일이 다 완료 됐어." Seems too formal no? --[[User:DigitalSoju|DigitalSoju]] 12:26, 13 February 2010 (UTC)<br />
---Oops, you were right. I was confused foraml/informal and 높임말/낮춤말. I'm sorry, Chris.^^;;--[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 10:55, 14 February 2010 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Body_part_idioms
Body part idioms
2010-02-13T01:27:57Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
Idioms related to body parts<br />
<br />
==간==<br />
간 is the liver.<br />
*간이 콩알만 해 지다. (be scared stiff, be terrified/I cringed and got sick to my stomach./I was walking alone last night and the cat came out of nowhere, I got the fright of my life!)<br />
*간이 배 밖에 나왔다.<br />
<br />
==꼬리==<br />
꼬리 means tail.<br />
*쥐꼬리 - is a rat's tail and used for things that are really small, usually used in conjunction with the grammar 만 한.<br />
**쥐꼬리만 한 월급 - a really small salary, getting paid peanuts.<br />
**쥐꼬리만 한 돈 - a really small amount of money, chicken feed.<br />
<br />
==입==<br />
입 means mouth and sometimes lips.<br />
*입이 가볍다 - not good at keeping secrets, can't keep their mouth shut. literally means your lips are light.<br />
*입이 무겁다 - good at keeping secrets, holding your tongue. Literally means your lips are heavy.<br />
*입이 열 개라도 할 말이없다 - No words can justify my actions. Literally means even if I have ten mouths, I would have nothing to say.<br />
<br />
==눈==<br />
눈 means eye(s).<br />
*눈이 높다 - to have high standards, be picky<br />
*눈에 쌍심지를 켜다<br />
<br />
==머리==<br />
머리 is your head.<br />
*머리가 나쁘다 - to be stupid<br />
<br />
==속==<br />
*속이 탄다 -<br />
*<br />
<br />
==쓸개==<br />
쓸개 means gallbladder.<br />
*간에 붙었다가 쓸개에 붙었다가 한다.<br />
<br />
==코==<br />
코 means nose.<br />
*<br />
<br />
=혀==<br />
혀 means tongue.<br />
*혀가 꼬이다 - (meaning? 1. when you drink too much and you slur your words. 2. ). Literally means one's tongue is tangled.<br />
[[Category:Idioms]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Hangeul_quiz_1
Talk:Hangeul quiz 1
2010-02-13T01:15:16Z
<p>Jay shin: Created page with '크리스, 19번 문제 틀렸어요. 정답은 '두'가 아니라 '누'예요. ^^--~~~~'</p>
<hr />
<div>크리스, 19번 문제 틀렸어요. 정답은 '두'가 아니라 '누'예요. ^^--[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 01:15, 13 February 2010 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Formal_vs_informal_words
Talk:Formal vs informal words
2010-02-13T01:00:44Z
<p>Jay shin: Created page with '사용하다/쓰다 완료하다/끝내다 are just Chinese based words and pure Korean words, not formal and informal. --~~~~'</p>
<hr />
<div>사용하다/쓰다<br />
완료하다/끝내다<br />
are just Chinese based words and pure Korean words, not formal and informal. <br />
--[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 01:00, 13 February 2010 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Formal_vs_informal_words
Formal vs informal words
2010-02-13T00:57:51Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
All of the words listed as formal are honorific. This means, these words cannot be used about yourself and their meanings are interpreted (if no other context is given) to be concerning the listener. For example, 따님 would be translated as "your daughter" where 딸 would just be "my daughter".<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Formal!! Informal !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 진지<br />
| 밥<br />
| meal, food<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 아버님/아버지<br />
| 아빠/아버지<br />
| father/dad<br />
|-<br />
| 어머님/어머니<br />
| 엄마/아버지<br />
| mother/mom<br />
|-<br />
| 따님<br />
| 딸<br />
| daughter<br />
|-<br />
| 아드님<br />
| 아들<br />
| mother/mom<br />
|-<br />
| 댁<br />
| 집<br />
| house<br />
|-<br />
| 성함<br />
| 이름<br />
| name<br />
|-<br />
| 댁<br />
| 집<br />
| house<br />
|-<br />
| 연세<br />
| 나이<br />
| age<br />
|-<br />
| 주무시다<br />
| 자다<br />
| to sleep<br />
|-<br />
| 계시다<br />
| 있다<br />
| to exist, to stay<br />
|-<br />
| 잡수시다<br />
| 먹다<br />
| to eat<br />
|-<br />
| 드시다<br />
| 먹다 or 마시다<br />
| to eat or drink<br />
|-<br />
| 편찮으시다<br />
| 아프다<br />
| to be hurt or ill<br />
|-<br />
| 돌아가시다<br />
| 죽다<br />
| to die/pass away<br />
|-<br />
| 부인(?)<br />
| 아내<br />
| wife<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/House_and_living
House and living
2010-02-11T08:27:57Z
<p>Jay shin: /* Bills */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
People in bigger cities, especially Seoul, tend to live in apartment complexes. So these vocabulary words apply to both living in a house and an apartment complex.<br />
<br />
==General==<br />
*자취(하다) <[[自]][[炊]]> - self boarding, cooking for oneself, to cook for oneself.<br />
*집들이 - housewarming party<br />
*계단 <[[階]][[段]]> - stairs<br />
*엘리베이터 / 승강기 <[[昇]][[降]][[機]]> - elevator<br />
*관리실 / 경비실 <[[警]][[備]][[室]]> - guardhouse, the room where a security of the apartment complex stays<br />
*주차장 <[[駐]][[車]][[場]]> - parking lot<br />
*옥상 <[[屋]][[上]]> - roof, rooftop<br />
*어린이집 - day care center<br />
*우편함 <[[郵]][[便]][[函]]> - mailbox <br />
*초인종 <[[招]][[人]][[鐘]]> - doorbell<br />
*[[Sino Korean numbers|Sino Korean number]] + 층 - (number) floor<br />
**일층 - first floor<br />
**이층 - second floor<br />
**삼층 - third floor<br />
<br />
==House==<br />
*집 - House<br />
*안방 <―[[房]]> - ?<br />
*[[방]] - room<br />
*화장실 <[[化]][[粧]][[室]]> - bathroom<br />
*부엌 - kitchen<br />
*거실 <[[居]][[室]]> - living room<br />
*베란다 - veranda<br />
*현관 <[[玄]][[關]]> - door steps (on the inside) where people take off their shoes<br />
*다락방 - attic<br />
*계단 - staircase<br />
*뒷마당 - backyard<br />
*이중문 <[[二]][[重]][[門]]> - double doors<br />
*현관문 구명 - key hole<br />
*발코니 - balcony<br />
*신발 매트 - doormat<br />
*가족실 <[[家]][[族]][[室]]> - den<br />
<br />
==Type of House==<br />
*아파트 - apartment<br />
*주택 - house<br />
*원룸 - efficiency studio<br />
*오피스텔 - studio<br />
*원룸 (one room) - a small studio apartment which consists of only one room.<br />
*빌라 - villa (different than the standard meaning of villa -- need description!)<br />
<br />
<br />
==Occupations==<br />
*배관공 - plumber<br />
*목수 - carpenter<br />
*정원사 - gardener<br />
*열쇠공 - locksmith<br />
*부동산업자 - real Estate Agent<br />
*전기 기술자 - electrician<br />
*페인트공 - painter<br />
*파출부 - housekeeper<br />
<br />
==Chores==<br />
*설거지(하다) - dish washing, to do the dishes<br />
*청소(하다) <[[淸]][[掃]]> - cleaning, to clean<br />
<br />
<br />
==Bills==<br />
*임대료 - rent (fee)<br />
*관리비 <[[管]][[理]][[費]]> - management expenses<br />
*전기세/전기료 <[[前]][[記]]―> - electric bill<br />
*수도세 <[[水]][[道]]―> - water bill<br />
*가스비 - gas bill<br />
*전화세 - phone bill<br />
*재산세 - property tax<br />
*인터넷요금 - internet bill<br />
*연체료 <[[延]][[滯]][[料]]> - late fee<br />
*기타 - other, miscellaneous<br />
<br />
==Misc==<br />
*평 - a unit of measurement in Korea corresponding to 3.3058 square meters. It is used most often in referring to the sizes of rooms or buildings.<br />
*보증금 <[[保]][[證]][[金]]> - deposit money<br />
*월세 <[[月]][[貰]]> - monthly payment<br />
*전세 <[[傳]][[貰]]> - a type of system in Korea that allows the person to live rent free if the person puts a big deposit down, which they will get back at the end of the contract.<br />
*코딱지만한 방 - a tiny room. Literally means a room as small as a booger.<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%E3%84%B4/%EB%8A%94_%2B_%EB%8B%A4%EB%A9%B4%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%94
ㄴ/는 + 다면서요
2010-01-04T10:16:22Z
<p>Jay shin: finish later</p>
<hr />
<div>==Description==<br />
'''A/V + (으)ㄴ/는 + 다면서''' : Description<br />
<br />
===Notes===<br />
*You can drop the 요 at the end for the low form ([[반말]]).<br />
*This is not to be confused for the grammar pattern [[A/V + (으)면서]].<br />
*The noun form is [[N + (이)라면서]].<br />
<br><br />
<!-- *A + 다면서요<br />
*V + ㄴ/는 + 다면서요<br />
*A(과거형)/V(과거형) + 다면서요<br />
<br><br />
Meaning: <BR><br />
1. I heard that~ <br><br />
*곧 결혼 한다면서요?<br />
*서울에는 지금 눈이 많이 온다면서?<br />
*너 수술 했다면서?<br />
*너 아팠다면서?<br />
*철수씨, 승진했다면서요? 축하해요!<br />
*<br />
<BR><br />
2. You said that~ (비난)<br />
*니가 한다면서!<br />
*나한테 전화 한다면서! 왜 안했어?<br />
* --><br />
==Conjugation Rule==<br />
{{Conjugation table<br />
|Pattern1=Adjective + 다면서요<br>Verb + ㄴ다면서요 <!--No 받침 pattern--><br />
|Examples1= <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--><br />
|Pattern2=Adjective + 다면서요<br>Verb + 는다면서요 <!--받침 example pattern--><br />
|Examples2= <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--><br />
}}<br />
<br />
==Sentence Examples==<br />
{{Example table<br />
|Korex1 =<br />
|Engex1 =<br />
|Comment1 =<br />
|Korex2 =<br />
|Engex2 =<br />
|Comment2 =<br />
|Korex3 =<br />
|Engex3 =<br />
|Comment3 =<br />
|Korex4 =<br />
|Engex4 =<br />
|Comment4 =<br />
|Korex5 =<br />
|Engex5 =<br />
|Comment5 =<br />
|Korex6 =<br />
|Engex6 =<br />
|Comment6 =<br />
|Korex7 =<br />
|Engex7 =<br />
|Comment7 =<br />
|Korex8 =<br />
|Engex8 =<br />
|Comment8 =<br />
|Korex9 =<br />
|Engex9 =<br />
|Comment9 =<br />
|Korex10 = <br />
|Engex10 =<br />
|Comment10 = [[Category:Incomplete examples]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
==See Also==<br />
*[[N + (이)라면서]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:SNU Level 4 Grammar|ㄴ]]<br />
[[Category:Grammar Pattern|ㄴ]]<br />
<br />
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}}</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EB%A7%9D
망
2010-01-01T03:08:20Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
==望==<br />
[[Image:望.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Hope<br />
*[[소]]망(하다) <所望> - Desire, Wish for<br />
*[[희]]망(하다) <希望> - Hope for, Wish<br />
*[[전]]망 <展望> - View, Forecast<br />
**[[전]]망[[대]] <展望臺> - Observatory<br />
*망[[원]][[경]] <望遠鏡> - Telescope<br />
*[[욕]]망 <欲望> - Desire, Wants<br />
*[[절]]망(하다) <絶望> - Despair<br />
*[[실]]망(하다) <失望> - Disappointment, Be disappointed, Be let down <br />
*[[원]]망(하다) <怨望> - Blame, Resentment<br />
*[[촉]]망(받다/되다) <囑望> - Be promising <br />
*[[야]]망 <野望> - Ambition<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==亡==<br />
[[Image:亡.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Ruin<br />
*망하다 <亡--> - Be ruined<br />
*도망(가다) <逃亡> - Escape <br />
*사망(하다) <死亡> - Death, Die<br />
*멸망(하다) <滅亡> - Perish, Go out of existence <br />
*망신 <[[亡]][[身]]> - Disgrace<br />
**망신을 주다 - Humiliate, Put a person to shame<br />
**망신을 당하다 - Be put to shame<br />
**개망신 <-[[亡]][[身]]> - Deep disgrace, Burning shame<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==妄==<br />
[[Image:妄.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Foolish<br />
*노망 <[[老]][[妄]]> - Dotage, senility, alzheimer's<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==網==<br />
[[File:網.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Net, mesh<br />
*망[[사]] <網紗> - Net, Mesh<br />
**망사스타킹 - Mesh stockings<br />
*[[철]][[조]]망 <鐵條網> - Barbed-wire fence <br />
*[[철]]망 <鐵網> - Wire netting <br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==忘==<br />
[[File:忘.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Forget <br />
*망각(하다) <[[忘]][[却]]> - Lapse of memory, Forgetfulness<br />
*망[[년]][[회]] <忘年會> - Year-end party <br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==罔==<br />
[[File:罔.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Net<br />
*-<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==莽==<br />
[[File:莽.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Be overgrown(woods) <br />
*-<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==茫==<br />
[[File:茫.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: far, far-off, vast<br />
*망망대해 <茫茫大海> - boundless ocean, vast sea<br />
*망연자실하다 <茫然自失> - be devastated, be stunned <br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==忙==<br />
[[File:忙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: busy<br />
*-<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==芒==<br />
[[File:芒.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==邙==<br />
[[File:邙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==邙==<br />
[[File:邙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==輞 ==<br />
[[File:輞.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EB%A7%9D
망
2010-01-01T02:53:54Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
==望==<br />
[[Image:望.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Hope<br />
*[[소]]망(하다) <所望> - Desire, Wish for<br />
*[[희]]망(하다) <希望> - Hope for, Wish<br />
*[[전]]망 <展望> - View, Forecast<br />
**[[전]]망[[대]] <展望臺> - Observatory<br />
*망[[원]][[경]] <望遠鏡> - Telescope<br />
*[[욕]]망 <欲望> - Desire, Wants<br />
*[[절]]망(하다) <絶望> - Despair<br />
*[[실]]망(하다) <失望> - Disappointment, Be disappointed, Be let down <br />
*[[원]]망(하다) <怨望> - Blame, Resentment<br />
*[[촉]]망(받다/되다) <囑望> - Be promising <br />
*[[야]]망 <野望> - Ambition<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==亡==<br />
[[Image:亡.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Ruin<br />
*망하다 <亡--> - Be ruined<br />
*도망(가다) <逃亡> - Escape <br />
*사망(하다) <死亡> - Death, Die<br />
*멸망(하다) <滅亡> - Perish, Go out of existence <br />
*망신 <[[亡]][[身]]> - Disgrace<br />
**망신을 주다 - Humiliate, Put a person to shame<br />
**망신을 당하다 - Be put to shame<br />
**개망신 <-[[亡]][[身]]> - Deep disgrace, Burning shame<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==妄==<br />
[[Image:妄.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Foolish<br />
*노망 <[[老]][[妄]]> - Dotage, senility, alzheimer's<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==網==<br />
[[File:網.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Net, mesh<br />
*망[[사]] <網紗> - Net, Mesh<br />
**망사스타킹 - Mesh stockings<br />
*[[철]][[조]]망 <鐵條網> - Barbed-wire fence <br />
*[[철]]망 <鐵網> - Wire netting <br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==忘==<br />
[[File:忘.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Forget <br />
*망각(하다) <[[忘]][[却]]> - Lapse of memory, Forgetfulness<br />
*망[[년]][[회]] <忘年會> - Year-end party <br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==罔==<br />
[[File:罔.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==莽==<br />
[[File:莽.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==茫==<br />
[[File:茫.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==忙==<br />
[[File:忙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==芒==<br />
[[File:芒.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==邙==<br />
[[File:邙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==邙==<br />
[[File:邙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==輞 ==<br />
[[File:輞.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EB%A7%9D
망
2010-01-01T02:43:16Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
==望==<br />
[[Image:望.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Hope<br />
*[[소]]망(하다) <所望> - Desire, Wish for<br />
*[[희]]망(하다) <希望> - Hope for, Wish<br />
*[[전]]망 <展望> - View, Forecast<br />
**[[전]]망[[대]] <展望臺> - Observatory<br />
*망[[원]][[경]] <望遠鏡> - Telescope<br />
*[[욕]]망 <欲望> - Desire, Wants<br />
*[[절]]망(하다) <絶望> - Despair<br />
*[[실]]망(하다) <失望> - Disappointment, Be disappointed, Be let down <br />
*[[원]]망(하다) <怨望> - Blame, Resentment<br />
*[[촉]]망(받다/되다) <囑望> - Be promising <br />
*[[야]]망 <野望> - Ambition<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==亡==<br />
[[Image:亡.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Ruin<br />
*망하다 <亡--> - Be ruined<br />
*도망(가다) <逃亡> - Escape <br />
*사망(하다) <死亡> - Death, Die<br />
*멸망(하다) <滅亡> - Perish, Go out of existence <br />
*망신 <[[亡]][[身]]> - Disgrace<br />
**망신을 주다 - Humiliate, Put a person to shame<br />
**망신을 당하다 - Be put to shame<br />
**개망신 <-[[亡]][[身]]> - Deep disgrace, Burning shame<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==妄==<br />
[[Image:妄.png|right]]<br />
Meaning: Foolish<br />
*노망 <[[老]][[妄]]> - Dotage, senility, alzheimer's<br />
*망각(하다) <[[忘]][[却]]> - Lapse of memory, Forgetfulness<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==網==<br />
[[File:網.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==忘==<br />
[[File:忘.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==罔==<br />
[[File:罔.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==莽==<br />
[[File:莽.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==茫==<br />
[[File:茫.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==忙==<br />
[[File:忙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==芒==<br />
[[File:芒.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==邙==<br />
[[File:邙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==邙==<br />
[[File:邙.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
==輞 ==<br />
[[File:輞.png|right]]<br />
Meaning:<br />
{{-}}<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Onomatopoeia
Talk:Onomatopoeia
2009-12-30T09:59:25Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>is 부비부비 an onomatopoeia? --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 23:55, 29 December 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
:No, it is not an onomatopeoia(의성어). I think 부비부비 is a kind of 의태어(mimetic word). <br><br />
:I think 부비부비 is from "남자와 여자가 클럽에서 몸을 '''비비'''다(or '''부비'''다)". <br><br />
:But i'm not sure.^^; Anyway, 부비부비 is a new word(slang), used for young people. <br>[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 09:59, 30 December 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Onomatopoeia
Talk:Onomatopoeia
2009-12-30T09:57:01Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>is 부비부비 an onomatopoeia? --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 23:55, 29 December 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
:No, it is not an onomatopeoia(의성어). I think 부비부비 is kind of 의태어(mimetic word). <br><br />
I think 부비부비 is from [남자와 여자가 클럽에서 몸을 '''비비'''다(or '''부비'''다)]. But i'm not sure.<br><br />
Anyway, 부비부비 is a new word(slang), used for young people. <br></div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Onomatopoeia
Onomatopoeia
2009-12-30T09:29:48Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
Onomatopoeia are words that are the imitation of sounds.<br />
<br />
*[[의]][[성]] <擬聲> - Onomatopoeia<br />
==People==<br />
*아야 - Ouch!<br />
*앗 - Oops!<br />
*음 - Um...<br />
*쉿! - Shh! Hush!<br />
*엉엉 - Sound of crying (bawling)<br />
<!-- - Sound you make when food smells or looks good --><br />
*냠냠 / 쩝쩝 - Sound made when chewing food<br />
**냠냠 is a cute sound(yum-yum??), but 쩝쩝 is a bad sound(Sound you make when you eat noisily).<br />
*꿀꺽꿀꺽 - gulp gulp<br />
*쪽! - Sound of kiss (smack)<br />
*짝짝짝 - Sound of clap<br />
*쏙닥쏙닥 - Sound of whispering<br />
<br />
==Animals==<br />
*멍멍 - Bark of a dog<br />
*야옹 - Meow of a cat<br />
*꿀꿀 - Oink of a pig<br />
*삐약삐약 - Chirping of a chick<br />
*음메 - Baa of a sheep, moo of a cow<br />
*붕붕/윙윙 - Buzz of a bee<br />
*까악까악 - Caw of a crow<br />
*꼬꼬댁 꼬꼬꼬꼬 - Cluck of a hen<br />
*꼬끼오 - Cock-a-doodle-do of a rooster<br />
*구구 - Sound of a pigeon<br />
*짹짹 - Sound of a sparrow <br />
*부엉부엉 - Hoo of an owl<br />
*개골개골 - Ribbit of a frog<br />
*찍찍 - Squeak of a mouse<br />
==Other==<br />
*딩동 - Sound of a doorbell<br />
*탕,쾅 - Bang!<br />
*쾅 - Crashing sound<br />
*빵빵 - Sound of a horn (car)<br />
*칙칙폭폭 - Sound of a train<br />
*째깍째깍 - Sound of a clock<br />
*뚜벅뚜벅 - tip tap tip tap<br />
*똑똑똑 - Knock knock!<br />
*삐걱삐걱 - Squeak Squeak<br />
*땡땡땡 - Clang Clang <br />
*딸랑딸랑 - Jingle Jingle<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Health_and_medicine
Health and medicine
2009-12-23T11:01:00Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
==General==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|가짜약, 플라시보 ||placebo <br />
| <!--which one is used more often?--><br />
|-<br />
|개심술 <[[開]][[心]][[術]]> ||Open heart surgery<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 갱생시설 <[[更]][[生]][[施]][[設]]> ||Rehab<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 건강(하다) || Health, to be healthy<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 걸리다 ||Suffer from, catch, be taken ill<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|깁스 || A cast<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|낫다 ||To get well, to recover<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|다치다 ||To get injured, to get hurt<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|맥박 ||Pulse<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|심장 박동 || Heartbeat<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|아프다 ||To pain, to ache, hurt<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|알약 ||Tablet<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|의료과실 ||Malpractice<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|캡슐 ||Capsule<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|핏줄 ||A blood vessel<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|혈구 ||a blood cell <br />
|<br />
*백혈구 - White blood cells<br />
*적혈구 - Red blood cells<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
==Disease, sickness and injury==<br />
<!--{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| ||<br />
|<br />
|}--><br />
<br />
*간염 <[[肝]][[炎]]> - hepatitis<br />
*감기 <[[感]][[氣]]> - a cold **감기 걸리다 / 감기에 걸리다 - to catch a cold<br />
*거식증 <拒]][[食]][[症]]> - anorexia<br />
*결막염 - conjunctivitis **결막염에 걸리다 / 결막염이 있다<br />
*결핵 <[[結]][[核]]> - tuberculosis<br />
*고름 – pus <br />
**고름을 짜다 <br />
*고혈압 <高]][[血]][[壓]]> - high blood pressure <br />
**고혈압이 있다 - have a high blood pressure<br />
*관절염 - arthritis, inflammation of a joint <br />
**관절염이 있다 / 관절염에 걸리다<br />
*구토 – vomiting **토하다/구토가 나다 - to vomit<br />
*궤양 - ulcer<br />
*기관지염 - bronchitis<br />
*기침(하다)- a cough <br />
**기침하다 / 기침을 하다 - to cough, to have a cough<br />
*뇌종양 <[[腦]][[腫]][[瘍]]> - brain tumor<br />
*뇌진탕 <[[腦]][[震]][[蕩]]> - concussion<br />
*당뇨병 <[[糖]][[尿]][[病]]> - diabetes<br />
*두통 - headache<br />
*마비 <[[痲]][[痹]] / [[麻]][[痹]]> - paralysis<br />
*말라리아 - malaria<br />
*무좀 - athlete´s foot <br />
**무좀에 걸리다 - have athlete´s foot<br />
*발작 <[[發]][[作]]> - stroke<br />
*배변 <[[排]][[便]]> - bowel movement<br />
*백혈병 <[[白]][[血]][[病]]> - leukemia<br />
*변비 <[[便]][[祕]]> - constipation <br />
**변비가 있다 / 변비에 걸리다 - be constipated<br />
*복통 – stomachache <br />
**복통이 있다 / 배가 아프다 <br />
*빈혈 - anemia<br />
*사망(하다) <[[死]][[亡]]> - medical expression of 죽다, and it is used in news or newpaper. <br />
*생리통 - period pains <br />
**생리통이 있다 / (생리통 때문에) 배가 아프다 <br />
*설사 - loose bowels <br />
**설사를 하다 - have loose bowels<br />
*소화불량 - indigestion<br />
*속 쓰림 - heart burn<br />
*수두 <[[水]][[痘]]> - chicken pox<br />
*수은 중독 - mercury poisoning<br />
*식물인간 <[[植]][[物]][[人]][[間]]> - (human) vegetable<br />
*식습곤 자애 - eating disorder<br />
*신우신염 - kidney infection<br />
*신장결석 - kidney stone<br />
*신체 장애 - physical disabilities<br />
*심장마비 <[[心]][[臟]][[麻]][[痺]]> - heart attack<br />
*심장병 <[[心]][[臟]][[病]]> - heart disease<br />
*악성 종양 - malignant tumor<br />
*안락사 – euthanasia <br />
**존엄[[사]] - euphemism of euthanasia<br />
*알레르기 – allergy <br />
**알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction <br />
**알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease <br />
**알레르기가 있다 - be allergic<br />
*열 - a fever <br />
**열나다 / 열이 나다 - have a fever<br />
*영양실조 - malnutrition<br />
*인대 - ligament<br />
*인후염/목감기 - a sore throat <br />
**목이 아프다 / 목이 따갑다 - have a sore throat<br />
*장애인 - cripple <!--where to categorize--><br />
*재채기 - a sneeze <br />
**재채기하다 / 재채기를 하다 - to sneeze<br />
*저혈압 <[[低]][[血]][[壓]]> - low blood pressure<br />
*죽다 - to die <br />
**죽음- death <br />
**돌아가시다 - honorific of 죽다. pass away<br />
*중이염 <[[中]][[耳]][[炎]]> - ear infection<br />
*중풍 <[[中]][[風]]> - paralysis<br />
*천식 - asthma <br />
**천식이 있다<br />
*축농증 <[[蓄]][[膿]][[症]]> - sinusitis<br />
*치질 <[[痔]][[疾]]> - hemorrhoids<br />
*콧물 - snot (literally nose water) <br />
**콧물이 나다 - have a runny nose <br />
**코를 훌쩍거리다 - keep sniffing<br />
*탈수증 - dehydration<br />
*편도선염 <[[扁]][[桃]][[腺]][[炎]]> - tonsillitis<br />
*편두통]] – migraine <br />
**두통이 있다/ 머리가 아프다 - have a headache<br />
*폐렴 <[[肺]][[炎]]> - pneumonia<br />
*폭식증 - bulimia<br />
*홍역 <[[紅]][[疫]]> - measles<br />
<br />
<br />
===Eye diseases, problems===<br />
*백내장 - cataract<br />
*논내장 - glaucoma<br />
*눈병 - pink eye<br />
*안구 건조 - dry eyes<br />
*눈의 피로 - eyestrain <br />
===External physical injuries===<br />
*중상 - heavy wound<br />
**중상을 입다<br />
*[[화]][[상]] - a burn<br />
**[[화]][[상]]을 입다 - to get burned<br />
*[[교]][[통]][[사]][[고]] - traffic accident <br />
**교통사고가 나다<br />
**차에 치이다 - to get hit by a car<br />
*인대가 늘어나다 - to pull a ligament(?)<br />
**발을 삐다 - sprain one´s ankle<br />
*멍 - a bruise<br />
**멍이 들다 - be bruised<br />
*골절되다 / 뼈가 부러지다 - break a bone<br />
**골절 - bone fracture (medical expression)<br />
*팔이 빠지다 - put one´s arm out of joint<br />
*딱지 - scab<br />
<br />
===Cancer===<br />
*암 <癌> - cancer<br />
**암세포 - cancer cell<br />
**유방암 - breast cancer<br />
<br />
===Urology and gynecology===<br />
*성병 <性病> - sexually transmitted disease<br />
*자궁 질환 - uterine disease<br />
*질염 - vaginal infection<br />
<br />
===Teeth and mouth===<br />
*충치 - cavity<br />
*때우기 - filling<br />
*신경치료 - root canal<br />
*씌우기 - crown<br />
*잇몸질환 - gum disease<br />
*[[치]][[통]] - toothache<br />
**[[치]][[통]]이 있다 / 이가 아프다<br />
*틀니 - dentures<br />
*치열교정기/교정기 - braces<br />
<br />
==Plastic surgery==<br />
*보톡스- botox<br />
*쌍꺼풀 수술 - double eyelid surgery<br />
*코수술 - nose job<br />
*가슴 확대수술 - breast implants, boob job<br />
*지방흡입 - liposuction<br />
*엉덩이 확대수술 - butt implant<br />
<br />
==Medical equipment==<br />
*청진기 - stethoscope<br />
*주사기 - syringe<br />
*피하 주사 - hypodermic syringe<br />
*줄자 - tape measure<br />
*진찰대 - examination table<br />
*들것 - stretcher<br />
*살균소독기 - sterilizer<br />
*반창고 - band-aid<br />
*체온계 - thermometer<br />
<br />
===Psychological and mental disorders===<br />
*우울증 - depression<br />
*조울증 - manic depression<br />
*신경쇠약증 - nervous breakdown<br />
*정신분열증 - split personality<br />
*공황 발작 - panic attack<br />
*강박신경증의 / 결벽증의 - obsessive-compulsive<br />
*병적인 불안초조 / 불안장애 - anxiety disorder<br />
*<br />
==Transplants==<br />
*신장 이식 - kidney transplant<br />
*심장 이식 - heart transplant<br />
<br />
==Positions==<br />
*의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - a doctor<br />
*치과의사 <(齒科[[醫]][[師]]> - a dentist<br />
*안과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an ophthalmologist<br />
*산부인과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an obstetrician, a ladies’ doctor<br />
*정형외과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an orthopedist<br />
*수의사 <獸醫師> - a vet<br />
*간호사 <看護師> - a nurse<br />
*간호조무사 <看護助務士> - a nurses aide<br />
*양호 선생님 <> - school nurse<br />
*한의사 <韓醫師> - herbal doctor<br />
<br />
<!-- *공인 간호사?? - registered nurse <br />
**there is no 공인간호사(registered nurse) in korea. --><br />
<br />
<br />
==Hospital==<br />
[[File:중환자실.JPG|right||thumb|200px|중환자실 - intensive care unit]]<br />
[[File:응급의료센터.JPG|right||thumb|200px|응급의료센터 - emergency center]]<br />
*대학병원 - a hospital, a university hospital<br />
*개인병원 /의원 <醫院> - doctor's office, medical practitioner's office<br />
*[[문]][[병]](하다) - a visit to a sick person, to pay a visit to a sick person<br />
*병 <病> - disease, illness<br />
*수술(하다) - surgery, to operate on a patient<br />
*입원(하다) <[[入]]院> - hospitalization, to be hospitalized<br />
*퇴원(하다) <[[退]][[院]]> - discharge from the hospital, to be discharged from the hospital<br />
*건강 검진 - medical checkup<br />
*성형 수술 <[[成]][[形]] [[手]][[術]]> - plastic surgery<br />
*병실 <[[病]][[室]]> - Infirmary, ward<br />
*응급실 - emergency room<br />
*영안실 - funeral home<br />
*수술실 <[[手]][[術]][[室]]> - operating room<br />
*앰뷸런스 - an ambulance (※119's ambulance is FREE in Korea. But hospital's private ambulance is very expensive.)<br />
*병력 <[[病]][[歷]]> - medical history<br />
*입원 환자 - in patient<br />
*진찰실 - outpatient clinic<br />
*초진 환자 - new patient<br />
*사망진단서 - death certificate<br />
*말기 환자 - terminally ill patient<br />
*의료보험 - medical insurance<br />
*의료비 - medical cost<br />
*진단서 - a written diagnosis<br />
*처방전 - prescription<br />
*피부과 <[[皮]][[膚]][[科]]> - dermatology<br />
*중환자실 <[[重]][[患]][[者]][[室]]> - intensive care unit (ICU)<br />
*영안실 / 시체안치실 - morgue<br />
<br />
==Medical treatment==<br />
*X레이 - X Ray<br />
**X레이 찍다 - to take an X-ray<br />
*[[소]][[독]] - disinfection<br />
*[[수]][[혈]] - a blood transfusion<br />
**[[혈]][[액]][[형]] - a blood type<br />
*[[지]][[혈]] - stopping of bleeding<br />
*봉합 - suture<br />
**봉합하다/꿰매다 - close the wound, sew<br />
*피[[검]][[사]]/[[혈]][[액]][[검]][[사]] - a blood test <br />
*[[소]][[변]][[검]][[사]] - urine examination<br />
*[[주]][[사]] - injection<br />
**예방 주사 - preventive injection<br />
**[[주]][[사]]를 맞다 - get an injection<br />
*MRI - magnetic resonance imager/MRI<br />
*위세척(하다) <胃洗滌> - wash out the stomach, get one's stomach pumped<br />
*관장 - enema<br />
*절단 - amputate<br />
*마취 - anesthesia<br />
**국부마취 - local anesthesia <br />
**전신마취 - general anesthesia <br />
*심폐소생술 - CPR <br />
**심폐소생술 (구강대 구강 호흡법) - mouth to mouth respiration<br />
*[[사]][[망]][[선]][[고]]를 하다 - to pronounce of death<br />
*초음파 <超音波> - ultrasonography<br />
*방사선치료 <放射線治療> - radiation treatment<br />
**방사선 치료를 받다 - receive radiation treatment<br />
*출산(하다) <出産> - childbirth, to give birth to<br />
*제왕절개수술 <帝王切開手術> - a Caesarean operation, a C section<br />
*낙태수술 <落胎手術> - a surgical operation to cause abortion<br />
*이식 <移植> - transplant <br />
**이식받다 - receive a transplant<br />
*기증(하다) <寄贈> - donation, to donate <br />
**기증자 <寄贈者> - a donor<br />
*다리 교정 기구 - leg brace<br />
*레이저 수술 - laser surgery<br />
*구급상자 <救急箱子> - first aid kit<br />
*구급약 <救急藥> - first aid medicine<br />
*구호소 <救護所> - first aid sation<br />
*침술 <鍼術> - acupuncture<br />
*안락사 <安樂死> - euthanasia<br />
**안락사시키다 - euthanize<br />
*가습기 <加濕器> - humidifer<br />
*시럽감기약 <―感氣藥>- cough syrup<br />
*안약 <眼藥> - eye drops<br />
<!-- *목캔디 - cough drop --><br />
<br />
==Medical fields==<br />
*기생충학 <寄生蟲學> - parasitology<br />
*내과 <內科> - internal medicine<br />
*내분비학 <內分泌學> - endocrinology<br />
*내분비 및 신진대사 - endocrinology and metabolism (?)<br />
*노인병학 <老人病學> - geriatrics<br />
*마취학 <痲醉學> - anesthesiology<br />
*면역학 <免疫學> - immunology<br />
*물리의학 - physical medicine<br />
*바이러스학 - virology<br />
*방사선학 <放射線學> - radiology<br />
*법의학 <法醫學> - forensic medicine<br />
*병리학 <病理學> - pathology<br />
*부인학 / 부인과 의학 <婦人科醫學> - gynecology (?)<br />
*비뇨기과 - urology<br />
*산부인과 - gynecology<br />
*성형외과 - plastic surgery<br />
*소아과 - pediatrics<br />
*순환기과 - cardiovascular (?)<br />
*안과 - ophthalmology<br />
*암전문과 - oncology (cancer)<br />
*약학 <藥學> - pharmacology<br />
*예방학 - preventive medicine<br />
*외과 <外科> - surgery<br />
*위장병학 <胃臟?學> - gastroenterology<br />
*이비인후학 - otolaryngology (ear, nose throat)<br />
*일반 내과 - general medicine<br />
*일반 외과 - general surgery<br />
*임상병리학 - clinical pathology<br />
*전염병학 - communicable disease<br />
*정골과 / 지압과 - chiropractor<br />
*정골 요법과 - osteopathy<br />
*정신과 - psychiatry<br />
*정형외과 - orthopedics<br />
*조직학 <組織學> - histology<br />
*조병학 - podiatry<br />
*진단방사선학 - diagnostic radiology<br />
*폐 전문과 - thoracic, chest (?)<br />
*피부병학 <皮膚?學> - dermatology<br />
*해부학 - anatomy<br />
*혈액학<血液學> - hematology (blood)<br />
*흉부외과 - thoracic surgery<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
==Misc==<br />
*[[심]]하다 - To be severe, to be serious<br />
*간호학교 - nursing school<br />
*문병 카드 - get well card<br />
*병문안용 꽃 - flowers for illness<br />
*약국 - pharmacy, drug store<br />
==Related Pages==<br />
*[[Nutrition]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:%EC%9B%90
Talk:원
2009-12-22T11:18:48Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Trying to find where a forensic scientist belongs, 과학수사원 "科學搜査?" perhaps 員? --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 11:16, 21 December 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
:Yes. You're right.^^ 員! [[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 11:18, 22 December 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Body_parts
Body parts
2009-12-22T11:12:40Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Body parts.<br />
<br />
==General==<br />
*털 – Hair<br />
*피 – Blood<br />
*피부 <[[皮]][[膚]]> – Skin<br />
*몸 - Body<br />
*뼈 - Bone<br />
*근육 <[[筋]][[肉]]> - Muscle<br />
*땀 - Sweat<br />
*침 - Spit, saliva<br />
*침 뱉다 - To spit<br />
*목 - Neck, throat<br />
*[[인]][[체]] - Human body (scientific term)<br />
*암내 - Body odor, specifically from the armpits<br />
*흉터 - scar<br />
*점 - mole<br />
*여드름 / 뾰루지 - pimple<br />
<br />
==Head==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|광대뼈 ||Cheekbone ||<br />
|-<br />
|구레나룻 ||Sideburns || Many people say '구렛나루' instead of '구레나룻'<br />
|-<br />
|귀 ||Ear ||<br />
|-<br />
|뇌||Brain ||<br />
|-<br />
|눈 ||Eye(s) ||<br />
|-<br />
|눈썹 ||Eyebrow ||<br />
*숯검댕 눈썹 - bushy eyebrows<br />
*일자눈썹 - unibrow<br />
|-<br />
|두개골 ||Skull ||<br />
|-<br />
|두피 ||Scalp ||<br />
|-<br />
|머리 ||Head, hair ||<br />
|-<br />
|머리카락 ||Hair (on the head) ||<br />
*직모 - straight hair<br />
*생머리 - straight hair<br />
*곱슬머리 - curly hair<br />
*반곱슬 머리 - wavy hair<br />
*앞머리 - bangs<br />
*대머리 - bald<br />
*빡빡머리 - shaved head<br />
|-<br />
|모근 ||Root of hair ||<br />
|-<br />
|보조개 ||Dimple ||<br />
|-<br />
|볼 ||Cheek ||<br />
|-<br />
|뺨 ||Cheek ||<br />
|-<br />
|수염 ||Facial hair ||<br />
*솜털 - peach fuzz<br />
*콧수염 - mustache<br />
*염소수염 - goatee<br />
*턱수염 - beard<br />
|-<br />
|얼굴 ||Face ||<br />
|-<br />
|이마 ||Forehead ||<br />
|-<br />
|입 ||Mouth ||<br />
|-<br />
|입술 ||Lip ||<br />
|-<br />
|치아 <齒牙> ||Tooth, teeth || Formal term<br />
|-<br />
|코 ||Nose ||<br />
|-<br />
|콧구멍 ||Nostril ||<br />
|-<br />
|콧대 ||Bridge of nose ||<br />
|-<br />
|턱 ||Jaw ||<br />
|-<br />
|턱 끝 ||Chin ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Ears (귀)===<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| 고막||Eardrum ||<br />
|-<br />
| 귀지||Earwax ||<br />
|-<br />
| 귓불||Earlobe ||Many people say 귓볼 instead of 귓불.<br />
|-<br />
| 이도||Ear canal ||Formal<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Eyes (눈)===<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|각막 ||Cornea ||<br />
|-<br />
|눈구멍 / 안와 ||Eye socket ||'눈구멍'이라는 말은 거의 쓰이지 않아요. 거의 쓸 일이 없거든요. 병원에서는 '안와'라는 말을 씁니다.<br />
|-<br />
|눈꺼풀 ||Eyelid ||<br />
|-<br />
|눈동자||Pupil ||<br />
|-<br />
|동공 ||Pupil ||눈동자 중앙의 까만 부분<br />
|-<br />
|망막 ||Retina ||<br />
|-<br />
|속눈썹 ||Eyelash ||<br />
|-<br />
|속눈썹 (전체) ||Eyelash ||<br />
|-<br />
|쌍꺼풀 ||Double eyelids ||<br />
|-<br />
|안구 ||Eyeball ||<br />
|-<br />
| 홍채||Iris ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Mouth (입)===<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| 사랑니|| Wisdom teeth|| Literally means love teeth<br />
|-<br />
| 앞니 || Incisors, front teeth ||<br />
|-<br />
| 어금니|| Molar ||<br />
|-<br />
| 입가 || Side of the mouth ||<br />
|-<br />
| 의치 <[[義]][[齒]]> || Dentures ||<br />
|-<br />
| 이||Tooth, teeth ||<br />
|-<br />
| 이빨||Tooth, teeth ||Technically supposed to be used for animals only, but people still use it for humans<br />
|-<br />
| 잇몸||Gums ||<br />
|-<br />
| 젖니||Baby teeth ||Also 유치<[[乳]][[齒]]>, 배냇니<br />
|-<br />
| 영구치 <[[永]][[久]][[齒]]>||One's permanant tooth<br />
|-<br />
| 충치||Decayed tooth ||<br />
|-<br />
| 혀||Tongue ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Neck==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| 목||Neck/throat ||<br />
|-<br />
| 목젖||Adam's apple ||<br />
|-<br />
| 성대||Vocal cord ||<br />
|-<br />
| 편도선||Tonsils ||<br />
|-<br />
| 기관||Windpipe, trachea ||<br />
|-<br />
| 식도||Esophagus ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Torso==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
| 가슴||Chest, the breast, the heart ||<br />
|-<br />
| 갈비뼈||Rib ||<br />
|-<br />
| 견갑골 || shoulder blade<br />
|-<br />
| 골반||Pelvis, hip||<br />
|-<br />
| 등 ||Back ||<br />
|-<br />
| 아랫배 / 똥배|| Potbelly ||<br />
|-<br />
| 명치||The solar plexus ||<br />
|-<br />
| 몸통||Torso ||<br />
|-<br />
| 배||Stomach ||<br />
|-<br />
| 배꼽 ||Belly button ||<br />
|-<br />
| 쇄골 ||Collarbone ||<br />
|-<br />
| 어깨||Shoulder ||<br />
|-<br />
| 옆구리||Ribs, Side ||<br />
|-<br />
| 옆구리||Side ||<br />
|-<br />
| 유두 / 젖꼭지||Nipple ||<br />
|-<br />
| 유방 / 가슴 ||Breast || 유두 and 유방 are used at hospital or news or something. 젖꼭지 and 가슴 are used spoken languige.<br />
|-<br />
| 허리 ||Waist, lower back ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Arms and hands==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|검지(손가락)||Index finger ||<br />
|-<br />
|겨드랑이 ||Armpit ||<br />
|-<br />
|겨드랑이 털 ||Armpit hair ||<br />
|-<br />
|새끼손가락||Little finger ||<br />
|-<br />
|손||Hand ||<br />
|-<br />
|손 거스러미||Hangnail ||'거스러미' 라는 말은 잘 쓰이지 않아요. '손에 가시가 나다 / 손에 가시가 생기다'(have a hangnail) 라고 자주 쓰입니다. <br />
|-<br />
|손가락||Finger ||<br />
|-<br />
|손가락 관절, 손가락 마디 ||Knuckle ||<br />
|-<br />
|손등 ||Back of the hand ||<br />
|-<br />
|손목 ||Wrist ||<br />
|-<br />
|손바닥||Palm ||<br />
|-<br />
|손톱 ||Nail ||<br />
|-<br />
|약지(손가락) ||Ring finger ||<br />
|-<br />
|엄지(손가락)||Thumb ||<br />
|-<br />
|중지(손가락) ||Middle finger ||<br />
|-<br />
|오른손 ||Right hand ||<br />
|-<br />
|왼손 ||Left Hand ||<br />
|-<br />
|주먹||Fist ||<br />
|-<br />
|팔||Arm ||<br />
|-<br />
|팔꿈치 ||Elbow ||<br />
|-<br />
|팔뚝 ||Forearm ||<br />
|-<br />
|상박 ||Upper arm ||'상박' 이라는 말은 실생활에서 거의 쓰이지 않고, 병원이나 헬스클럽(gym)에서만 쓰여요. 보통 그냥 '팔 윗부분' 이라고 합니다.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
==Sexual and Reproductive Body Parts==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|고추 ||Penis ||This is a cute slang. 고추 literally means chili pepper.<br />
|-<br />
|고환 <[[睾]][[丸]]> ||Testicles||Formal(?)<br />
|-<br />
|국부 ||Genital area||formal<br />
|-<br />
|궁댕이, 궁둥이, 궁디 || Buttocks||Slang for buttocks, may not be considered polite<br />
|-<br />
|난소 ||Ovary ||<br />
|-<br />
|난자 ||Egg (ovum) ||<br />
|-<br />
|똥꼬 ||Anus ||This is a cute slang for an anus, often used my little kids.<br />
|-<br />
|똥구멍 ||Anus ||Informal<br />
|-<br />
|불알 ||Testicles ||Informal<br />
|-<br />
|사타구니 ||Crotch / groin ||<br />
|-<br />
|생식기 ||Genitalia||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|성기 ||Genitalia ||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|엉덩이 ||Buttocks ||<br />
|-<br />
|엉덩이골 || Butt crack<br />
|-<br />
|요도 <[[尿]][[道]]> - Urethra ||<br />
|-<br />
|음경 / 남근 ||Penis||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|음낭 ||Scrotum ||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|음모 ||Pubic hair ||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|음부 ||Private parts||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|음순 ||Labia||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|음핵 ||Clitoris ||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|자궁 ||Uterus, womb ||<br />
|-<br />
|정액 ||Semen ||<br />
|-<br />
|정자 ||Sperm ||<br />
|-<br />
|질 ||Vagina ||<br />
|-<br />
|처녀막 ||Hymen ||<br />
|-<br />
|항문 ||Anus || Formal <br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Legs and feet==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|꼬리뼈 || tailbone, coccyx ||<br />
|-<br />
|꿀벅지 ||Honey highs, nice legs ||Slang<br />
|-<br />
|넓적다리 ||Thigh ||Formal<br />
|-<br />
|다리 ||Leg ||<br />
|-<br />
|무릎 ||Knee ||<br />
|-<br />
|무릎 안쪽 ||Back of the knee ||<br />
|-<br />
|발 ||Feet ||<br />
|-<br />
|발가락 ||Toe ||<br />
|-<br />
|발가락 봉우리 ||Ball of the foot ||<br />
|-<br />
|발꿈치(뒤꿈치/발뒤꿈치) ||Heel ||<br />
|-<br />
|발등 ||Instep ||<br />
|-<br />
|발목 ||Ankle ||<br />
|-<br />
|발바닥 ||Sole of the foot ||<br />
|-<br />
|발바닥의 중심 ||Arch of the foot ||<br />
|-<br />
|발톱 ||Toenail||Also means claw for animals<br />
|-<br />
|슬 개골 ||Kneecap ||<br />
|-<br />
|아킬레스 건 ||Achilles tendon ||<br />
|-<br />
|오른발 ||Right food ||<br />
|-<br />
|왼발 ||Left food ||<br />
|-<br />
|정강이 ||Shin ||<br />
|-<br />
|종아리 ||Calf ||<br />
|-<br />
|허벅지 ||Thigh ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Internal organs==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
! Korean !! English !! Comment<br />
|-<br />
|간||Liver ||<br />
|-<br />
|결장 ||Colon ||<br />
|-<br />
|뇌 ||Brain ||<br />
|-<br />
|담낭 ||Gall bladder ||<br />
|-<br />
|대장 <[[大]][[腸]]> ||Large intestine ||<br />
|-<br />
|마음 ||Heart, mind ||The meaning depends on the context, but informal none the less.<br />
|-<br />
|맹장 ||Appendix ||<br />
|-<br />
|방광 ||Bladder ||<br />
|-<br />
|비장 ||Spleen ||<br />
|-<br />
|소장 <[[小]][[腸]]> ||Small intestine ||<br />
|-<br />
|신장 ||Kidneys ||<br />
|-<br />
|심장 <[[心]][[臟]]> ||Heart ||<br />
|-<br />
|위 ||Stomach ||<br />
|-<br />
|폐, 허파 ||Lungs ||<br />
|-<br />
|장 ||Intestines ||<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Animal Body Parts==<br />
Special words for animal body parts<br />
<br />
==See Also==<br />
*[[Body actions]]<br />
*[[Muscles]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Health_and_medicine
Health and medicine
2009-12-22T11:09:31Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
==General==<br />
*낫다 - to get well, to recover<br />
*다치다 - To get injured, to get hurt<br />
*아프다 - to pain, to ache, hurt<br />
*걸리다 - suffer from, catch, be taken ill<br />
*건강(하다) - health, to be healthy<br />
*맥박 - pulse<br />
*혈구 - a blood cell<br />
**백혈구 - a white blood corpuscle<br />
**적혈구 - a red blood cell<br />
*핏줄 - blood vessel<br />
*심장 박동 - heartbeat<br />
*개심술 - open heart surgery<br />
*갱생시설 - rehab<br />
*가짜약, 플라시보 - placebo<br />
*깁스 - a cast <br />
*의료과실 - malpractice<br />
*알약 - tablet<br />
*캡슐 - capsule<br />
<br />
==Disease, sickness and injury== <br />
*[[감]][[기]] <[[感]][[氣]]> - A cold<br />
**[[감]][[기]] 걸리다 / 감기에 걸리다 - To catch a cold<br />
*기침(하다)- a cough<br />
**기침하다 / 기침을 하다 - to cough, to have a cough<br />
*재채기 - a sneeze<br />
**재채기하다 / 재채기를 하다 - to sneeze<br />
*열 - a fever<br />
**열나다 / 열이 나다 - have a fever<br />
*인후염/목감기 - a sore throat<br />
**목이 아프다 / 목이 따갑다 - have a sore throat<br />
*콧물 - snot (literally nose water)<br />
**콧물이 나다 - have a runny nose<br />
**코를 훌쩍거리다 - keep sniffing<br />
*[[두]][[통]] - headache<br />
**[[편]][[두]][[통]] - migraine<br />
**[[두]][[통]]이 있다/ 머리가 아프다 - have a headache<br />
*[[구]][[토]] - vomiting<br />
**[[토]]하다/구토가 나다 - to vomit<br />
*설사 - loose bowels<br />
**설사를 하다 - have loose bowels<br />
*변비 - constipation<br />
**변비가 있다 / 변비에 걸리다 - be constipated<br />
<br />
*[[생]][[리]][[통]] - period pains<br />
**[[생]][[리]][[통]]이 있다 / (생리통 때문에) 배가 아프다 <br />
*[[복]][[통]] - stomachache<br />
**[[복]][[통]]이 있다 / 배가 아프다 <br />
*관절염 - arthritis, inflammation of a joint<br />
**관절염이 있다 / 관절염에 걸리다<br />
*인대 - ligament<br />
<br />
*고혈압 - high blood pressure<br />
**고혈압이 있다 - have a high blood pressure<br />
*저혈압 - low blood pressure<br />
*식습곤 자애 - eating disorder<br />
*폭식증 - bulimia<br />
*거식증 - anorexia<br />
*영양실조 - malnutrition<br />
*알레르기 - allergy<br />
**알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction<br />
**알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease<br />
**알레르기가 있다 - be allergic<br />
*결막염 - conjunctivitis <br />
**결막염에 걸리다 / 결막염이 있다<br />
*천식 - asthma <br />
**천식이 있다<br />
*무좀 - athlete´s foot <br />
**무좀에 걸리다 - have athlete´s foot<br />
*고름 - pus<br />
**고름을 짜다 <br />
<br />
*안락[[사]] - euthanasia<br />
**존엄[[사]] - euphemism of euthanasia<br />
*죽다 - to die<br />
**죽음- death <br />
**돌아가시다 - honorific of 죽다. pass away<br />
*[[사]][[망]]하다 - medical expression of 죽다, and it is used in news or newpaper. <br />
**[[사]][[망]] - medical expression of death<br />
*당뇨병 <糖尿病> - diabetes<br />
*결핵 - tuberculosis<br />
*수두 - chicken pox<br />
*말라리아 - malaria<br />
*빈혈 - anemia<br />
*수은 중독 - mercury poisoning<br />
*신체 장애 - physical disabilities<br />
*악성 종양 - malignant tumor<br />
*중풍 - paralysis<br />
*마비 - paralysis<br />
*식물인간 <植物人間> - (human) vegetable<br />
*백혈병 - leukemia<br />
*간염 - hepatitis<br />
*탈수증 - dehydration<br />
*홍역 <紅疫> - measles<br />
*장애인 - cripple <!--where to categorize--><br />
*신장결석 -kidney stone<br />
*신우신염 - kidney infection<br />
*폐렴 - pneumonia<br />
*기관지염 - bronchitis<br />
*발작 - stroke<br />
*뇌종양 - brain tumor<br />
*뇌진탕 - concussion<br />
*심장마비 - heart attack<br />
*심장병 - heart disease<br />
*속 쓰림 - heart burn<br />
*궤양 - ulcer<br />
*소화불량 - indigestion<br />
*치질 - hemorrhoids<br />
*배변 - bowel movement<br />
*중이염 - ear infection<br />
*축농증 - sinusitis<br />
*편도선염 - tonsillitis<br />
<br />
<br />
===Eye diseases, problems===<br />
*백내장 - cataract<br />
*논내장 - glaucoma<br />
*눈병 - pink eye<br />
*안구 건조 - dry eyes<br />
*눈의 피로 - eyestrain <br />
===External physical injuries===<br />
*중상 - heavy wound<br />
**중상을 입다<br />
*[[화]][[상]] - a burn<br />
**[[화]][[상]]을 입다 - to get burned<br />
*[[교]][[통]][[사]][[고]] - traffic accident <br />
**교통사고가 나다<br />
**차에 치이다 - to get hit by a car<br />
*인대가 늘어나다 - to pull a ligament(?)<br />
**발을 삐다 - sprain one´s ankle<br />
*멍 - a bruise<br />
**멍이 들다 - be bruised<br />
*골절되다 / 뼈가 부러지다 - break a bone<br />
**골절 - bone fracture (medical expression)<br />
*팔이 빠지다 - put one´s arm out of joint<br />
*딱지 - scab<br />
<br />
===Cancer===<br />
*암 <癌> - cancer<br />
**암세포 - cancer cell<br />
**유방암 - breast cancer<br />
<br />
===Urology and gynecology===<br />
*성병 <性病> - sexually transmitted disease<br />
*자궁 질환 - uterine disease<br />
*질염 - vaginal infection<br />
<br />
===Teeth and mouth===<br />
*충치 - cavity<br />
*때우기 - filling<br />
*신경치료 - root canal<br />
*씌우기 - crown<br />
*잇몸질환 - gum disease<br />
*[[치]][[통]] - toothache<br />
**[[치]][[통]]이 있다 / 이가 아프다<br />
*틀니 - dentures<br />
*치열교정기/교정기 - braces<br />
<br />
==Plastic surgery==<br />
*보톡스- botox<br />
*쌍꺼풀 수술<br />
*코수술 - nose job<br />
*가슴 확대수술 - breast implants, boob job<br />
*지방흡입 - liposuction<br />
*엉덩이 확대수술 - butt implant<br />
<br />
<br />
==Medical equipment==<br />
*청진기 - stethoscope<br />
*주사기 - syringe<br />
*피하 주사 - hypodermic syringe<br />
*줄자 - tape measure<br />
*진찰대 - examination table<br />
*들것 - stretcher<br />
*살균소독기 - sterilizer<br />
*반창고 - band-aid<br />
*체온계 - thermometer<br />
<br />
===Psychological and mental disorders===<br />
*우울증 - depression<br />
*조울증 - manic depression<br />
*신경쇠약증 - nervous breakdown<br />
*정신분열증 - split personality<br />
*공황 발작 - panic attack<br />
*강박신경증의 / 결벽증의 - obsessive-compulsive<br />
*병적인 불안초조 / 불안장애 - anxiety disorder<br />
*<br />
==Transplants==<br />
*신장 이식 - kidney transplant<br />
*심장 이식 - heart transplant<br />
<br />
==Positions==<br />
*의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - a doctor<br />
*치과의사 <(齒科[[醫]][[師]]> - a dentist<br />
*안과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an ophthalmologist<br />
*산부인과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an obstetrician, a ladies’ doctor<br />
*정형외과의사 <[[醫]][[師]]> - an orthopedist<br />
*수의사 <獸醫師> - a vet<br />
*간호사 <看護師> - a nurse<br />
*간호조무사 <看護助務士> - a nurses aide<br />
*양호 선생님 <> - school nurse<br />
*한의사 <韓醫師> - herbal doctor<br />
<br />
<!-- *공인 간호사?? - registered nurse <br />
**there is no 공인간호사(registered nurse) in korea. --><br />
<br />
<br />
==Hospital==<br />
*[[대]][[학]][[병]][[원]] - a hospital, a university hospital<br />
*[[개]][[인]][[병]][[원]]/[[의]][[원]] - doctor's office<br />
*[[문]][[병]](하다) - a visit to a sick person, to pay a visit to a sick person<br />
*[[병]] - disease, illness<br />
*[[중]][[환]][[자]][[실]] - intensive-care room<br />
*[[수]][[술]](하다) - surgery, to operate on a patient<br />
*[[입]][[원]](하다) <[[入]]院> - hospitalization, to be hospitalized<br />
*[[퇴]][[원]](하다) <退院> - discharge from the hospital, to be discharged from the hospital<br />
*건강 검진 - medical checkup<br />
*[[성]][[형]] [[수]][[술]] <成形 手術> - plastic surgery<br />
*[[병]][[실]] - Ward<br />
*[[응]][[급]][[실]] - emergency room<br />
*[[영]][[안]][[실]] - deadhouse<br />
*[[수]][[술]][[실]] - an operating room<br />
*앰뷸런스 - an ambulance (※119's ambulance is FREE in Korea. But hospital's private ambulance is very expensive.)<br />
*병력 - medical history<br />
*입원 환자 - in patient<br />
*진찰실 - outpatient clinic<br />
*초진 환자 - new patient<br />
*사망진단서 - death certificate<br />
*말기 환자 - terminally ill patient<br />
*의료보험 - medical insurance<br />
*의료비 - medical cost<br />
*진단서 - a written diagnosis<br />
*처방전 - prescription<br />
<br />
==Medical treatment==<br />
*X레이 - X Ray<br />
**X레이 찍다 - to take an X-ray<br />
*[[소]][[독]] - disinfection<br />
*[[수]][[혈]] - a blood transfusion<br />
**[[혈]][[액]][[형]] - a blood type<br />
*[[지]][[혈]] - stopping of bleeding<br />
*봉합 - suture<br />
**봉합하다/꿰매다 - close the wound, sew<br />
*피[[검]][[사]]/[[혈]][[액]][[검]][[사]] - a blood test <br />
*[[소]][[변]][[검]][[사]] - urine examination<br />
*[[주]][[사]] - injection<br />
**예방 주사 - preventive injection<br />
**[[주]][[사]]를 맞다 - get an injection<br />
*MRI - magnetic resonance imager/MRI<br />
*위세척 - wash out the stomach<br />
*관장 - rectal injection, enema<br />
*절단 - amputate<br />
*마취 - anaesthesia<br />
**국부마취 - local anesthesia <br />
**전신마취 - general anesthesia <br />
*심폐소[[생]][[술]]/CPR <br />
**심폐소생술 (구강대 구강 호흡법) - mouth to mouth respiration<br />
*[[사]][[망]][[선]][[고]]를 하다 - to pronounce of death<br />
*초음파 - ultrasonography<br />
*방사선치료 - radiation treatment<br />
**방사선 치료를 받다 - receive radiation treatment<br />
*[[출]][[산]]하다 - to give birth to<br />
*제왕절개[[수]][[술]] - a Caesarean operation<br />
*낙태[[수]][[술]] - a surgical operation to cause abortion<br />
*[[이]][[식]] - transplantation<br />
**[[이]][[식]]받다 - have a transplant<br />
*[[기]][[증]]하다 - to donate <br />
**기증자 - a donor<br />
*다리 교정 기구 - leg brace<br />
*레이저 수술 - laser surgery<br />
*구급상자 - first aid kit<br />
*구급약 - first aid medicine<br />
*구호소 - first aid sation<br />
*침술 - acupuncture<br />
*안락사 - euthanasia<br />
**안락사시키다 - euthanize<br />
<!-- *목캔디 - cough drop --><br />
*가습기 - humidifer<br />
*시럽감기약 - cough syrup<br />
*안약 - eye drops<br />
<br />
==Medical fields==<br />
*기생충학 - parasitology<br />
*내과 - internal medicine<br />
*내분비학 <內分泌學> - endocrinology<br />
*내분비 및 신진대사 - endocrinology and metabolism (?)<br />
*노인병학 <老人?學> - geriatrics<br />
*마취학 - anesthesiology<br />
*면역학 - immunology<br />
*물리의학 - physical medicine<br />
*바이러스학 - virology<br />
*방사선학 <放射線學> - radiology<br />
*법의학 - forensic medicine<br />
*병리학 - pathology<br />
*부인학 / 부인과 의학 - gynecology (?)<br />
*비뇨기과 - urology<br />
*산부인과 - gynecology<br />
*성형외과 - plastic surgery<br />
*소아과 - pediatrics<br />
*순환기과 - cardiovascular (?)<br />
*안과 - ophthalmology<br />
*암전문과 - oncology (cancer)<br />
*약학 - pharmacology<br />
*예방학 - preventive medicine<br />
*외과 - surgery<br />
*위장병학 <胃臟?學> - gastroenterology<br />
*이비인후학 - otolaryngology (ear, nose throat)<br />
*일반 내과 - general medicine<br />
*일반 외과 - general surgery<br />
*임상병리학 - clinical pathology<br />
*전염병학 - communicable disease<br />
*정골과 / 지압과 - chiropractor<br />
*정골 요법과 - osteopathy<br />
*정신과 - psychiatry<br />
*정형외과 - orthopedics<br />
*조직학 - histology<br />
*조병학 - podiatry<br />
*진단방사선학 - diagnostic radiology<br />
*폐 전문과 - thoracic, chest (?)<br />
*피부병학 <皮膚?學> - dermatology<br />
*해부학 - anatomy<br />
*혈액학<血液學> - hematology (blood)<br />
*흉부외과 - thoracic surgery<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
==Misc==<br />
*[[심]]하다 - To be severe, to be serious<br />
*간호학교 - nursing school<br />
*문병 카드 - get well card<br />
*병문안용 꽃 - flowers for illness<br />
*약국 - pharmacy, drug store<br />
==Related Pages==<br />
*[[Nutrition]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Food_and_drinks
Food and drinks
2009-12-02T11:34:46Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>==Foods==<br />
*김치 - Kimchi<br />
**겉절이 - Fresh Kimchi<br />
**깍두기 - Radish Kimchi<br />
**나박김치 - Chilled Water Kimchi<br />
**배추김치 - Kimchi<br />
**백김치 - White Kimchi<br />
**보쌈김치 - Wrapped Kimchi<br />
**오이소박이 - Cucumber Kimchi<br />
**두부김치 - Tofu with Stir-Fried Kimchi<br />
*밥 - Cooked White Rice<br />
**콩밥 - Rice with beans<br />
**김밥 - Dried Seaweed Rolls (Korean Rolls)<br />
**김치볶음밥 - Kimchi Fried Rice<br />
**돌솥비빔밥 - Sizzling Stone Pot Bibimbap<br />
**불고기덮밥 - Bulgogi with Rice<br />
**비빔밥 - Rice Mixed with Vegetables and Beef<br />
**산채비빔밥 - Mountain Vegetable Bibimbap<br />
**쌈밥 - Rice with Leaf Wraps<br />
**영양돌솥밥 - Nutritious Stone Pot Rice<br />
**오징어덮밥 - Spicy Sautéed Squid with Rice<br />
**콩나물국밥 - Bean Sprout Soup with Rice<br />
*볶음 - Stir-fried<br />
**낙지볶음 - Stir-Fried Octopus<br />
**오징어볶음 - Stir-Fried Squid<br />
**제육볶음 - Stir-Fried Pork<br />
*죽 - Porridge<br />
**잣죽 - Pine Nut Porridge<br />
**전복죽 - Rice Porridge with Abalone<br />
**호박죽 - Pumpkin Porridge<br />
**흑임자죽 - Black Sesame and Rice Porridge<br />
*찌개 - Soup<br />
**김치찌개 - Kimchi Stew<br />
**된장찌개 - Soybean Paste Stew<br />
**부대찌개 - Spicy Sausage Stew<br />
**순두부찌개 - Spicy Soft Tofu Stew<br />
**청국장찌개 - Rich Soybean Paste Stew<br />
**해물순두부찌개 - Seafood Soft Tofu Stew<br />
*탕 - Soup<br />
**삼계탕 - Ginseng Chicken Soup<br />
**보신탕 - Dog soup<br />
**갈비탕 - Short Rib Soup<br />
**감자탕 - Pork-on-the-Bone Soup with Potatoes<br />
**곰탕 - Thick Beef Bone Soup<br />
**매운탕 - Spicy Fish Soup<br />
**설렁탕 - Ox Bone Soup<br />
**우거지갈비탕 - Cabbage and Short Rib Soup<br />
**육개장 - Spicy Beef Soup<br />
**해물탕 - Spicy Seafood Soup<br />
*국 - Soup<br />
**떡국 - Sliced Rice Cake Soup<br />
**미역국 - Seaweed Soup<br />
**된장국 - Soybean Paste Soup<br />
**떡만둣국 - Rice cake and Mandu Soup<br />
**만둣국 - Mandu Soup<br />
**북엇국 - Dried Pollock Soup<br />
*전골 - Hot Pot<br />
**곱창전골 - Spicy Beef Tripe Hot Pot <br />
**국수전골 - Noodles Hot Pot <br />
**두부전골 - Tofu Hot Pot <br />
**만두전골 - Mandu Hot Pot <br />
**불낙전골 - Bulgogi and Octopus Hot Pot <br />
**신선로 - Royal Hot Pot <br />
*고기 - Meat<br />
**삼겹살 - Korean-Style Bacon<br />
**갈비 - Ribs<br />
**불고기 - Bulgogi<br />
**오삼고기 - Combination of 오징어 and 삼겹살 meat<br />
**닭발 - Chicken feet<br />
*구이 - Grilled<br />
**곱창구이 - Grilled Beef Tripe<br />
**더덕구이 - Grilled Deodeok<br />
**돼지갈비구이 - Grilled Spareribs<br />
**생선구이 - Grilled Fish<br />
**소갈비구이 - Grilled Beef Ribs<br />
**오리구이 - Grilled Duck<br />
**황태구이 - Seasoned and Grilled Dried Pollock<br />
*채 - Platter<br />
**잡채 - Noodles with Sautéed Vegetables<br />
**탕평채 - Mung Bean Jelly Mixed with Vegetables and Beef<br />
**해파리냉채 - Jellyfish Platter<br />
*찜 / 조림 - Braised<br />
**아귀찜 - Spicy Angler Fish with Soybean Sprouts<br />
**해물찜 - Braised Seafood<br />
**갈비찜 - Braised Short Ribs <br />
**찜닭 - Braised Chili Chicken<br />
**갈치조림 - Braised Cutlassfish<br />
**고등어조림 - Braised Mackerel<br />
**두부조림 - Braised Pan-Fried Tofu<br />
**은대구조림 - Braised Cod<br />
*국수 / 면 - Noodles<br />
**냉면 - Cold noodles<br />
***물냉면 - Chilled Buckwheat Noodle Soup<br />
***비빔냉면 - Spicy Mixed Buckwheat Noodles<br />
**자장면 - Black bean noodles<br />
**신라면 - Shin Ramen<br />
**짜파게티 - <br />
**비빔국수 - Spicy Mixed Noodles<br />
**수제비 - Sujebi (Korean Style Pasta Soup)<br />
**잔치국수 - Banquet Noodles<br />
**쟁반국수 - Jumbo Sized Buckwheat Noodles<br />
**칼국수 - Noodle Soup<br />
*전 - Pancake<br />
**감자전 - Pan-Fried Potato<br />
**김치전 - Kimchi Pancake<br />
**파전 - Green Onion Pancake<br />
**해물파전 - Seafood and Green Onion Pancake<br />
**모듬전 - Assorted Pan-fried Delicacies<br />
*반찬 - Side dishes<br />
**무 - Radish<br />
**부침개 - Korean pancakes<br />
*두부 - Tofu<br />
*만두 - Mandu (Korea-style dumplings)<br />
*과자 - Snacks<br />
**약과 - Honey Cookies<br />
<br />
==Drinks==<br />
*술 - Alcohol<br />
**소주 - Soju<br />
**맥주 - Beer<br />
**막걸리 - Rice wine<br />
**양주<br />
**와인<br />
*차 - Tea<br />
**녹차 - Green Tea<br />
**홍차 - Black tea<br />
**보리차 - Roasted barley tea<br />
**인삼차 - Ginseng Tea <br />
**옥수수차 - Roasted corn tea<br />
**유자차 - Citron Tea<br />
**매실차 - Asian Apricot Tea <br />
*탄산음료 - Soda<br />
**밀기스 - Milkis<br />
**콜라 - Coke<br />
**사이다 - (sprite?)<br />
*식혜 - Rice Punch <br />
*수정과 - Cinnamon Punch<br />
*오미자화채 - Omija Punch<br />
<br />
==Unorganized==<br />
*닭백숙 - Whole Chicken Soup<br />
*보쌈 - Napa Wraps with Pork <br />
*수육 - Boiled Beef or Pork Slices <br />
*족발 - Pigs' Trotters <br />
*구절판 - Platter of Nine Delicacies <br />
*나물 - Vegetable Side Dishes <br />
*도토리묵 - Acorn Jelly Salad <br />
*오이선 - Stuffed Cucumber <br />
*궁중떡볶이 - Royal Court Rice Cake <br />
*떡볶이 - Stir-Fried Rice Cake <br />
*떡갈비 - Grilled Short Rib Patties <br />
*뚝배기불고기 - Bulgogi Hot Pot <br />
*로스편채 - Pan-Fried Beef with Vegetables <br />
*춘천닭갈비 - Spicy Grilled Chicken <br />
*계란말이 - Rolled Omelette <br />
*빈대떡(녹두빈대떡) - Mung Bean Pancake <br />
*생선회 - Sliced Raw Fish <br />
*육회 - Korean Beef Tartare <br />
*홍어회무침 - Spicy Skate in Vinegar <br />
*장아찌 - Pickled Vegetables <br />
*간장게장 - Soy Sauce marianted Crab <br />
*양념게장 - Spicy sauce marianted crab<br />
*젓갈 - Salted Seafood <br />
*떡<br />
**경단 - Sweet Rice Balls <br />
**꿀떡 - Rice Cakes with Honey inside <br />
**백설기 - Snow-White Rice Cakes <br />
*약식 - Sweet Rice with Nuts and Jujubes <br />
*화전 - Flower Rice Cakes <br />
*강정 - Sweet Rice Puffs <br />
*다식 - Tea Confectionery<br />
<br />
==Related Pages==<br />
*[[Eating out and drinking]]<br />
*[[Cooking]]<br />
*[[Nutrition]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EC%95%84/%EC%96%B4/%EC%97%AC_%2B_%EC%9A%94
아/어/여 + 요
2009-10-26T09:50:10Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>The '''A/V + 아/어/여''' form is probably the most important form to learn in Korean and is probably the most frequently used grammar pattern since it can be used as informal polite and informal friendly style amongst friends and people of equal or lower status (by dropping the 요 at the end). Also many other grammar patterns depend on the basic conjugation rules of this pattern to form other grammar patters, see [[:Category:아/어/여 form]] for other patterns.<br />
<br />
<!--Can also be a command--><br />
==Usages==<br />
This basic pattern is probably the most common major grammar pattern in Korean. Not adding a 요 is very informal and called [[반말]], which should only be used with friends, and people that are younger than you and people who are in lower position than you (depends on the situation, so not always). '''(1)''' It is used for making informal present tense sentences, adding to the end 요 makes it become the informal polite form. '''(2)''' This pattern can also be used to issue a command, similar to [[V + 아/어 + 라]].<br />
<br />
==Sentence Examples==<br />
As informal/informal polite present tense:<br />
{{Example table<br />
|Korex1 = 집에 가요?<br />
|Engex1 =Are you going home?<br />
|Comment1 =Informal polite<br />
|Korex2 =돈 있어요?<br />
|Engex2 =Do you have money?<br />
|Comment2 =Informal polite<br />
|Korex3 =그 여자는 진짜 예뻐요.<br />
|Engex3 =That girl is really pretty.<br />
|Comment3 =Informal polite, 예쁘다 is an [[ㅅ irregular verbs|irregular ㅅ adj/verb]].<br />
|Korex4 =시간 있으면 점심 같이 먹어요.<br />
|Engex4 =If you have time, let's eat lunch together.<br />
|Comment4 =Polite informal<br />
|Korex5 = 이 책은 재미없어.<br />
|Engex5 =This book is boring.<br />
|Comment5 =Low form ([[반말]]) <br />
|Korex6 =철수는 건강해요.<br />
|Engex6 =Chul Su is healthy.<br />
|Comment6 =Informal polite<br />
|Korex7 = 우리 아버지는 정말 부지런해요.<br />
|Engex7 = My father is really diligent.<br />
|Comment7 =Informal polite.<br />
|Korex8 =우리 엄마를 사랑해.<br />
|Engex8 =I love my mom<br />
|Comment8 =Low form ([[반말]])<br />
|Korex9 =중간고사가 어려워요.<br />
|Engex9 =The midterm exam is difficult.<br />
|Comment9 =Informal polite, 어렵다 is an [[ㅂ irregular verbs|irregular ㅂ adj/verb]].<br />
|Korex10 =<br />
|Engex10 =<br />
|Comment10 =<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As a command:<br />
{{Example table<br />
|Korex1 =나 배고파. 빨리 시켜!<br />
|Engex1 =I'm hungry. Hurry up and order! <br />
|Comment1 =low form ([[반말]])<br />
|Korex2 =야 빨리 가!<br />
|Engex2 =Hey hurry up and leave.<br />
|Comment2 =Low form [[반말]]<br />
|Korex3 =물 좀 줘.<br />
|Engex3 =Give me some water.<br />
|Comment3 =Low form ([[반말]])<br />
|Korex4 =조용히 해.<br />
|Engex4 =Be quiet<br />
|Comment4 =low form ([[반말]])<br />
|Korex5 =<br />
|Engex5 =<br />
|Comment5 =<br />
|Korex6 =<br />
|Engex6 =<br />
|Comment6 =<br />
|Korex7 =<br />
|Engex7 =<br />
|Comment7 =<br />
|Korex8 =<br />
|Engex8 =<br />
|Comment8 =<br />
|Korex9 =<br />
|Engex9 =<br />
|Comment9 =<br />
|Korex10 = <br />
|Engex10 =<br />
|Comment10 =[[Category:Incomplete examples]] <!--remove this line if there are 10 sentence examples--> <br />
}}<br />
<br />
==Conjugation Rule==<br />
There are three types of basic conjugation rules, the first two depend on whether or not a 오 or 아 verb appear in the last syllable of the adj/verb stem. The last rule is simply used for 하다 verbs.<br />
<br />
===Verb/Adj Stem + 아===<br />
*If the last syllable of the stem contains the vowels ㅗ or ㅏ, then 아 is added. If it is a stem with no [[받침]] like 가다, then an extra 아 isn't added. <br />
*Please note '''this rule does not apply for 하다 verbs''', see the [[A/V + 아/어/여 + 요#여 Verbs/Adjectives (하다)|section below]] for 하다 adj/verbs.<br />
*Stems that end in 오 are often contracted to 와 (오 + 아 = 와), especially in colloquial speech. <br />
*Irregular verbs do exist, see the [[A/V + 아/어/여 + 요#Irregular Forms|irregular verbs section]] below for more details.<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"<br />
|+Examples for Verb Stem + ㅏ<br />
|-<br />
! Verb/Adjective !! Stem !! After Conjugation !! Contracted Form !! Present Tense !! [[Past Tense]]<br />
|-<br />
| 가다 (to go)<br />
| 가 || 가아 || 가 ||가(요) ||갔어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 괜찮다 (to be fine, ok)<br />
| 괜찮 || 괜찮아 || N/A || 괜찮아(요) || 괜찮았어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 놀다 (to play)<br />
| 놀 || 놀아 || N/A || 놀아(요)|| 놀았어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 맞다 (to be right, correct)<br />
| 맞 || 맞아 || N/A || 맞아(요) || 맞았어(요) <br />
|-<br />
| 보다 (to see)<br />
| 보 || 보아 || 봐 || 봐(요) / 보아(요 || 봤어(요) / 보았어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 사다<br />
| 사 || 사아 || 사 || 사(요) || 샀어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 오다 (to come)<br />
| 오 || 오아 || 와 || 와(요) / 오아(요) || 왔어(요) / 오았어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 좋다 (to like)<br />
| 좋 || 좋아 || N/A || 좋아(요) || 좋았어(요)<br />
|}<br />
<br />
===Verb/Adj Stem + 어===<br />
*If the last syllable of the stem contains any vowel other than 오, 아, and is not a 하다 verb then it becomes an 어. Note that verb stems with 이 turn into a 여(see next section), it is due to a contraction of 이 + 어 = 여. <br />
*If the last syllable of the stem contains the vowel 이 and there's no [[받침]], i.e. 시키다, then it becomes a 여 (시켜). The 여 is a result of the contraction between 이 + 어. The contracted form is almost always used in spoken and written Korean. Also note a seperate table of examples has been created below for the adj/verb stems which end in 이.<br />
*Irregular verbs do exist, see the [[A/V + 아/어/여 + 요#Irregular Forms|irregular verbs section]] below for more details.<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"<br />
|+Examples for Verb Stem + ㅓ<br />
|-<br />
! Verb/Adjective !! Stem !! After Conjugation !! Contracted Form !! Present Tense !! [[Past Tense]]<br />
|-<br />
| 먹다 (to eat)<br />
| 먹|| 먹어 || N/A || 먹어(요) ||먹었(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 신다 (to put on shoes/socks)<br />
| 신 || 신어 || N/A || 신어(요) || 신었어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 쓰다 (to write)<br />
| 쓰 || 쓰어 || 써 || 써(요)|| 썼어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 울다 (to cry)<br />
| 울 || 울어 || N/A || 울어(요) || 울었어(요) <br />
|-<br />
| 읽다 (to read)<br />
| 읽 || 읽어 || N/A || 읽어(요) || 읽었어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 재미있다 (to be fun, interesting)<br />
| 재미있 || 재미있어 || N/A || 재미있어(요) || 재미있었어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 주다 (to give)<br />
| 주 || 주어 || 줘 || 줘요 / 주어(요) || 줬어(요) / 주었어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 크다 (to be big)<br />
| 크 || 크어 || 커 || 커(요) || 컸어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 필요없다 (to need)<br />
| 필요없 || 필요없어 || N/A || 필요없어(요) || 필요없었어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 힘들다 (to be difficult, tiring)<br />
| 힘들 || 힘들어 || N/A || 힘들어(요) || 힘들었어(요)<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"<br />
|+Examples for Verb Stem ending with ㅣ + 어<br />
|-<br />
! Verb/Adjective !! Stem !! After Conjugation !! Contracted Form(이 + 어 = 여) !! Present Tense !! [[Past Tense]]<br />
|-<br />
| 내리다 (to descend)<br />
| 내리|| 내리어 || 내려 || 내려(요) ||내렸어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 놀리다 (to tease, make fun of)<br />
| 놀리 || 놀리어 || 놀려 || 놀려(요) || 놀렸어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 떨어지다(to fall)<br />
| 떨어지 || 떨어지어 || 떨어져 || 떨어져(요)|| 떨어졌어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 먹이다 (to feed)<br />
| 먹이 || 먹이어 || 먹여 || 먹여(요) || 먹였어(요) <br />
|-<br />
| 보이다 (to be seen, visible)<br />
| 보이 || 보이어 || 보여 || 보여(요) || 보였어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 붙이다 (to attach, stick)<br />
| 붙이 || 붙이어 || 붙여 || 붙여(요) || 붙였어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 빠지다 (to drown)<br />
| 빠지 || 빠지어 || 빠져 || 빠져(요) || 빠졌어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 사라지다 (to disappear)<br />
| 사라지 || 사라지어 || 사라져 || 사라져(요) || 사라졌어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 시키다 (to order)<br />
| 시키 || 시키어 || 시켜 || 시켜(요) || 시켰어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 웃기다 (to make a person laugh)<br />
| 웃기 || 웃기어 || 웃겨 || 웃겨(요) || 웃겨어(요)<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
===여 Verbs/Adjectives (하다)===<br />
*Any verb or adjective that ends in 하다 falls under this category. <br />
*The 하 becomes 해 due to a contraction with 하 and 여. <br />
*The contracted form is used most of the time, especially in colloquial speech. However, 하여 is used mostly in very formal situations.<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"<br />
|+Examples for 하다 Verbs<br />
|-<br />
! Verb/Adjective !! Stem !! After Conjugation !! Contracted Form !! Present Tense !! [[Past Tense]]<br />
|-<br />
| 건강하다 (to be healthy)<br />
| 건강하|| 건강하여 || 건강해 || 건강해(요) ||건강했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 공부하다 (to study)<br />
| 공부하 || 공부하여 || 공부해 || 공부해(요) || 공부했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 궁금하다 (to be curious)<br />
| 궁금하 || 궁금하여 || 궁금해 || 궁금해(요)|| 궁금했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 설명하다 (to explain)<br />
| 설명하 || 설명하여 || 설명해 || 설명해(요) || 설명했어(요) <br />
|-<br />
| 연락하다 (to contact someone)<br />
| 연락하 || 연락하여 || 연락해 || 연락해(요) || 연락했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 연습하다 (to practice)<br />
| 연습하 || 연습하여 || 연습해 || 연습해(요) || 연습했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 예약하다 (to make a reservation)<br />
| 예약하 || 예약하여 || 예약해 || 예약해(요) || 예약했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 좋아하다 (to like)<br />
| 좋아하 || 좋아하여 || 좋아해 || 좋아해(요) || 좋아했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 필요하다 (to need)<br />
| 필요하 || 필요하여 || 필요해 || 필요해(요) || 필요했어(요)<br />
|-<br />
| 행복하다 (to be happy)<br />
| 행복하 || 행복하여 || 행복해 || 행복해(요) || 행복했어(요)<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Irregular Forms==<br />
*[[ㄷ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㄹ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[르 irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㅂ irregular verbs]] <br />
*[[ㅅ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[으 irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㅎ irregular verbs]] <br />
<br />
<!--ㅅ- pg 365<br />
으- pg 443<br />
ㅎ- pg 343--><br />
<br />
==Exceptions==<br />
*Many people say 맞어 instead of 맞아 and 아퍼 instead of 아파.<br />
<br />
==Grammar Patterns Which Also use 아/어/여 Conjugation==<br />
*[[A/V + 아/어 주다]]<br />
*[[V + 아/어 + 야 되다]]<br />
*[[V + 아/어 + 야 하다]]<br />
*[[V + 아/어 + 야 지]]<br />
*[[A/V + 았/었 + 다]]<br />
*[[A/V + 아/어 + 서]]<br />
*[[A/V + 아/어 + 도 되다]]<br />
*[[A/V + 아/어 + 도 괜찮다]]<br />
*[[V + 아/어 버리다]]<br />
*[[V + 아/어 있다]]<br />
See [[:Category:아/어/여 form]] for more patterns.<br />
<br />
==See Also==<br />
*[[ㄷ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㄹ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[르 irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㅂ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㅅ irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[으 irregular verbs]]<br />
*[[ㅎ irregular verbs]]<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Grammar Pattern|ㅇ]]<br />
[[Category:SNU Level 1 Grammar|ㅇ]]<br />
[[Category:Final Endings|ㅇ]]<br />
[[Category:아/어/여 form|ㅇ]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Body_actions
Body actions
2009-10-22T02:19:41Z
<p>Jay shin: run=뛰다,뛰어가다,달리다,달려가다/ jump=뛰다</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
==General actions==<br />
*땀을 흘리다 - sweat<br />
*면도(하다) <面刀> - shaving, to shave<br />
*서다 - to stand<br />
*숨을 쉬다 - Breathe<br />
*앉다 - to sit<br />
*피가 나다 / 피를 흘리다- bleed<br />
*힘 빼다 - to relax (?)<br />
*쓰러지다 - to fall down <!--faint also?--><br />
*숨을 참다 - hold breathe<br />
*뼈가 부러지다 - to break a bone<br />
*? - to go numb<br />
*꼬집다 - to pinch someone<br />
*어깨를 으쓱하다 - to shrug one's shoulders<br />
*삐다 - to sprain<br />
*간질이다 - to tickle someone<br />
*떨다 - to shake (From being cold or scared)<br />
*때리다 - to hit someone, to strike someone<br />
*(잠을) 자다 - to sleep<br />
==Muscles==<br />
*flex (muscles)<br />
*relax (muscles)<br />
*squeeze (with hands)<br />
*tense up<br />
*stretch a muscle<br />
<br />
==Face and Head==<br />
*(고개를) 끄덕이다 - nod (head)<br />
*고개를 흔들다 - shake (head) <br />
*귀를 막다 - plug your ears<br />
*귀를 파다/ 귀를 후비다 - pick one's ear<br />
*눈물을 흘리다 - to shed tears<br />
*눈을 감다 - close your eyes <br />
*눈을 깜박거리다 - blink<br />
*눈을 뜨다 - open your eyes<br />
*말하다 - speak<br />
*머리를 빗다 - brush/comb your hair<br />
*물다 - bite<br />
*보다 - look<br />
*빨개지다 - turn red<br />
*사시하다 - to squint<br />
*소리지르다 - yell<br />
*속삭이다 - whisper<br />
*웃다 - Laugh<br />
*웃다, 미소를 짓다 - Smile<br />
*응시하다, 빤히 보다 - stare<br />
*재채기를 하다 - sneeze<br />
*코를 파다 - pick your nose<br />
*코를 풀다 - blow your nose<br />
*키스하다, 뽀뽀하다 - kiss<br />
*트림하다 - to burp<br />
*(동공이) 커지다, 확장되다 - Dilate (pupil)<br />
*? - peel one's lips (peel the skin off)<br />
*뽑다 - pluck hair (i.e. pluck eye brows)<br />
*? - to blow air<br />
*? - to breathe through one's nose<br />
*침을 흘리다 - to drool<br />
*이를 갈다 - to grind one's teeth<br />
*박치기를 하다, 머리로 받다 - to head butt <br />
*중얼거리다 - to mumble<br />
*(여드름을, 뾰루지를) 짜다 - to pop a pimple<br />
*? - to raise one's eye brows<br />
*눈을 굴리다 - to roll one's eyes<br />
*눈을 비비다 - to rub one's eyes<br />
*코를 골다 - to snore<br />
*말을 더듬다 - to stutter (when speaking)<br />
*빨다 - to suck (on something)<br />
*하품하다 - to yawn<br />
*이를 닦다, 이빨을 닦다 - to brush your teeth (often pronounced as 딱다)<br />
*<br />
==Arms and hands==<br />
*? - to bend (arm)<br />
*? - to choke something (with hands)<br />
*? - to chop (with hands)<br />
*? - to clap<br />
*? - to cross one's arms<br />
*? - to elbow someone/something<br />
*? - to flick<br />
*? - to grab<br />
*? - to hold something (for example a bag)<br />
*? - to pick up something<br />
*? - to poke<br />
*? - to pop one's knuckles<br />
*? - to punch<br />
*? - to rub one's hands together<br />
*? - to squeeze something<br />
*? - to flip someone off (using middle finger)<br />
*? - to unbutton (i.e. a shirt)<br />
*? - to spank someone<br />
*당기다 - to pull<br />
*밀다 - to push<br />
*악수하다 <握手> - to shake hands<br />
*할퀴다 - scratch<br />
*벋다 - take off (clothes)<br />
*입다 - to put on (clothes)<br />
*닦다 - to wipe<br />
<br />
==Legs==<br />
*? - open/spread legs<br />
*미끄러지다 - slip<br />
*뛰다, 점프하다 - to jump<br />
*차다 - to kick<br />
*달리다, 달려가다, 뛰다, 뛰어가다 - to run<br />
*걷다 - to walk<br />
*다리를 꼬다 - cross legs<br />
*몸을 구부리다 / 몸을 숙이다(?) - bend over<br />
*무릎을 꿇다(?) - bend (knees)<br />
<br />
==Digestive functions and other related functions==<br />
*엉덩이 닦다 - to wipe your butt<br />
*방귀를 뀌다 - fart (also pronounced as 방구 instead of 방귀)<br />
*오줌을 누다 /오줌을 싸다 - to urinate<br />
*똥을 누다 - to defecate, to take a dump<br />
<br />
==Sexual==<br />
*싸다 - to ejaculate (slang)<br />
*임신하다 - to get pregnant <!--include slang--><br />
*출산하다 - to give birth<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[Body parts]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Body_actions
Body actions
2009-10-21T15:28:22Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
<br />
==General actions==<br />
*땀을 흘리다 - sweat<br />
*면도(하다) <面刀> - shaving, to shave<br />
*서다 - to stand<br />
*숨을 쉬다 - Breathe<br />
*앉다 - to sit<br />
*피가 나다 / 피를 흘리다- bleed<br />
*힘 빼다 - to relax (?)<br />
*쓰러지다 - to fall down <!--faint also?--><br />
*숨을 참다 - hold breathe<br />
*뼈가 부러지다 - to break a bone<br />
*? - to go numb<br />
*꼬집다 - to pinch someone<br />
*어깨를 으쓱하다 - to shrug one's shoulders<br />
*삐다 - to sprain<br />
*간질이다 - to tickle someone<br />
*떨다 - to shake (From being cold or scared)<br />
*<br />
<br />
==Muscles==<br />
*flex (muscles)<br />
*relax (muscles)<br />
*squeeze (with hands)<br />
*tense up<br />
*stretch a muscle<br />
<br />
==Face and Head==<br />
*(고개를) 끄덕이다 - nod (head)<br />
*고개를 흔들다 - shake (head) <br />
*귀를 막다 - plug your ears<br />
*귀를 파다/ 귀를 후비다 - pick one's ear<br />
*눈물을 흘리다 - to shed tears<br />
*눈을 감다 - close your eyes <br />
*눈을 깜박거리다 - blink<br />
*눈을 뜨다 - open your eyes<br />
*말하다 - speak<br />
*머리를 빗다 - brush/comb your hair<br />
*물다 - bite<br />
*보다 - look<br />
*빨개지다 - turn red<br />
*사시하다 - to squint<br />
*소리지르다 - yell<br />
*속삭이다 - whisper<br />
*웃다 - Laugh<br />
*웃다, 미소를 짓다 - Smile<br />
*응시하다, 빤히 보다 - stare<br />
*재채기를 하다 - sneeze<br />
*코를 파다 - pick your nose<br />
*코를 풀다 - blow your nose<br />
*키스하다, 뽀뽀하다 - kiss<br />
*트림하다 - to burp<br />
*(동공이) 커지다, 확장되다 - Dilate (pupil)<br />
*? - peel one's lips (peel the skin off)<br />
*뽑다 - pluck hair (i.e. pluck eye brows)<br />
*머리를 말리다, 드라이하다 - to blow hair<br />
*? - to breathe through one's nose<br />
*침을 흘리다 - to drool<br />
*이를 갈다 - to grind one's teeth<br />
*박치기를 하다, 머리로 받다 - to head butt <br />
*중얼거리다 - to mumble<br />
*(여드름을, 뾰루지를) 짜다 - to pop a pimple<br />
*? - to raise one's eye brows<br />
*눈을 굴리다 - to roll one's eyes<br />
*눈을 비비다 - to rub one's eyes<br />
*코를 골다 - to snore<br />
*말을 더듬다 - to stutter (when speaking)<br />
*빨다 - to suck (on something)<br />
*하품하다 - to yawn<br />
<br />
==Arms and hands==<br />
*? - to bend (arm)<br />
*? - to choke something (with hands)<br />
*? - to chop (with hands)<br />
*? - to clap<br />
*? - to cross one's arms<br />
*? - to elbow someone/something<br />
*? - to flick<br />
*? - to grab<br />
*? - to hold something (for example a bag)<br />
*? - to pick up something<br />
*? - to poke<br />
*? - to pop one's knuckles<br />
*? - to punch<br />
*? - to rub one's hands together<br />
*? - to squeeze something<br />
*? - to flip someone off (using middle finger)<br />
*? - to unbutton (i.e. a shirt)<br />
*당기다 - to pull<br />
*밀다 - to push<br />
*악수하다 <握手> - to shake hands<br />
*할퀴다 - scratch<br />
*벋다 - take off (clothes)<br />
*입다 - to put on (clothes)<br />
<br />
<br />
==Legs==<br />
*? - open/spread legs<br />
*미끄러지다 - slip<br />
*뛰다, 점프하다 - to jump<br />
*차다 - to kick<br />
*달리다 - to run<br />
*걷다 - to walk<br />
*다리를 꼬다 - cross legs<br />
*몸을 구부리다 / 몸을 숙이다(?) - bend over<br />
*무릎을 꿇다(?) - bend (knees)<br />
<br />
<br />
==Digestive functions and other related functions==<br />
*? - Whipping your butt<br />
*방귀를 뀌다 - fart (also pronounced as 방구 instead of 방귀)<br />
*오줌을 누다 /오줌을 싸다 - to urinate<br />
*똥을 누다 - to defecate, to take a dump<br />
<br />
==Sexual==<br />
*싸다 - to ejaculate (slang)<br />
*임신하다 - to get pregnant <!--include slang--><br />
*출산하다 - to give birth<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[Body parts]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Counting_items
Counting items
2009-10-21T15:14:24Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Certain objects or items need to be counted with a specific number system (Native Korean or Sino-Korean). Sometimes the same Korean word is used, but has a different meaning based on the number system, i.e. 분, 번, etc.<br />
<br />
==Native Korean Numbers==<br />
Used with numbers like 하나, 둘, 셋, 넷, 다섯. However when used with a countable item, the first four numbers become 한, 두, 세, 네 instead. See [[Native Korean numbers]].<br />
<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:80%;"<br />
|+Countable Items that use Native Korean Numbers<br />
|-<br />
! Item !! Meaning !! Example !!Notes <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">가지</div> <br />
| kind(s)<br />
|•두 가지(2 kinds)<br>•네 가지(4 kind)<br>•수백 가지(hundreds kinds)<br />
|•편의점에는 열 가지 종류의 담배가 있습니다.(There are 10 kinds of cigarettes in convenience store.) <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">갑</div> <br />
| Packs of cigarettes <br />
|•담배 한 갑(a pack of cigarettes)<br>•말보로 두 갑(2 packs of Malboro)<br />
|•담배 한 보루(10 packs of cigarettes), 담배 두 보루(20 packs of cigarettes)<br>•담배 한 개비(a cigarette)<br>•Many people use 가치, 까치, 개피 instead of 개비. 개비 is right, the other word are wrong.<br>−But we often use 담배 한 까치(가치), 담배한 개피. <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">개</div> <br />
| Things, items (vague)<br />
|•사과 두 개(2 apples)<br>•지우개 세 개(3 erasers)<br> •동전 네 개(4 coins)<br />
|•If in doubt about an item, use this as a counter.<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">권</div><br />
| Book(s), volume(s)<br />
| •책 한 권(a book)<br>•영어책 세 권(3 English books)<br>•소설책 네 권(4 novels)<br>•책 수백 권(hundreds of books)<br />
| •Used for books <br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">그루</div><br />
|Tree(s)<br />
|•나무 세 그루(3 trees)<br>•소나무 한 그루(a pine tree)<br>•사과나무 두 그루(2 apple tree)<br>•나무 수십 그루(scores of trees)<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">그릇</div><br />
| Bowl(s) <br />
|•밥 한 그릇(a bowl of rice)<br>•자장면 세 그릇(3 Jajangmyon)<br>•라면 한 그릇(a ramyon)<br>•비빔밥 네 그릇(4 Bibimbob)<br>•냉면 두 그릇(2 Nangmyon)<br />
|•You can use 밥 두 공기 instead of 밥 두 그릇. <br>•공기 is used only for 밥. You cannot use 자장면 세 공기, 라면 한 공기, 비빔밥 네 공기...<br>•Often used for when ordering things such as Jajangmyon.<br>−"자장면 두 그릇 주세요." <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">달</div><br />
| Month(s) <br />
|•한 달(a month)<br>•두 달(2 months)<br>•다섯 달(5 months)<br>•열 달(10 months)<br />
|•Same meaning as 개월(Sino-Korean numbers)<br>•Used with ~동안,~후에,~만에 etc.<br>−저는 두 달 동안 미국에서 살았습니다.(I've been to America during 2 months.)<br>−저는 세 달 후에 미국으로 돌아갈 예정입니다.(I'll go back to America after 3 months.)<br>−여섯 달 만에 집에 왔습니다.(I came home after 6 month's absence.)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">대</div><br />
| Mechanical item(s) <br />
| •자동차 한 대(a car)<br>•버스 두 대(2 buses)<br>•지하철 세 대(3 subways)<br>•오토바이 네 대(4 motorcycles)<br>•자전거 다섯 대(5 bicycles)<br>•컴퓨터 한 대(a computer)<br>•텔레비전 두 대(2 TV)<br>•냉장고 한 대(a fridge)<br />
|•Used for 탈 것(vehicle),큰 가전제품(big electric appliances).<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">마리</div><br />
| Counter for animal(s) <br />
|•개 한 마리(1 dog)<br>•고양이 두 마리(2 cats)<br>•금붕어 다섯 마리(5 goldfishes)<br>•모기 열 마리(10 mosquitos)<br />
|•Often used for when ordering things such as chicken.<br>−"양념 치킨 한마리 주세요"<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">번</div><br />
| Time(s) <br />
|•한 번 (one time)<br>•두 번 (twice)<br>•열 번(10 times)<br>•수십 번(several tens times)<br />
|•딱 한 번만 했어. (I only did it one time)<br>•저는 중국에 두 번 가봤어요.(I've been to China twice.)<br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">벌</div><br />
| Cloth(es)<br />
| •정장 한 벌(a pair of suit)<br>•바지 세 벌(3 pants)<br>•코트 두 벌(2 coats)<br />
|•Basically, 벌 means a pair of clothes(upper cloth + bottom cloth).<br>−But, we ofen use 벌 as a piece of cloth.청바지 두 벌(2 jeans),자켓 세 벌(3 jackets).<br>•And a thin shirt is used 장 as well. 티셔츠 두 장(2 thirts).<br>•Also, 벌 uses as a set of spoon and chopsticks(수저 두 벌:2 sets of spoon and chopsticks), and a set of tea things(찻잔 세 벌 : 3 tea sets), but we hardly use this word. <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">병</div> <br />
| Bottle(s) <br />
|•콜라 두 병(2 bottles of coke)<br>•소주 세 병(3 bottles of Soju)<br>•맥주 두 병(2 bottles of beer)<br />
|•Often used for ordering things such as 소주,맥주.<br>−"소주 한 병 주세요." <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">봉지</div> <br />
| Pack(s),Sack(s)<br />
| •과자 한 봉지(a sack of snack)<br>•라면 세 봉지(3 Ramyon)<br>•사탕 두 봉지(2 sack of candy)<br>•쓰레기 두 봉지(2 garbage back)<br />
|•봉지 means plastic bag. <br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">명</div><br />
| People/Person<br />
|•한 명(a person)<br>•여자 두 명(2 womans)<br>•어린이 다섯 명(5 children)<br>•학생 세 명(3 students)<br>•여자 수십 명(scores of womans)<br />
|•Same as 사람↓<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">사람</div><br />
| People/Persons <br />
|•한 사람(a person)<br>•남자 두 사람(2 mans)<br>•어린이 다섯 사람(5 children)<br>•학생 세 사람(3 students)<br />
|•Same as 명↑<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">배</div><br />
| multiples <br />
|•두 배(x2)<br>•세 배(x3)<br>•열 배(x10)<br>•백 배(x100)<br />
|•이것이 저것보다 세 배로 더 큽니다. (This is three times as large as that.)<br>•이것이 저것보다 두 배로 비쌉니다.(This is twice as expensive as that.)<br>•두 배 = 배 (이것이 저것보다 배로 비쌉니다. : This is twice as expensive as that.)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">분</div><br />
| People ([[honorific form]]) <br />
|•할머니 한 분(an old woman)<br>•선생님 세 분(3 teachers)<br>•남자 다섯 분(5 mans)<br />
|•Honorific form of 사람,명.<br>•식당에서(at the restaurant) : 몇 분 이세요?(How many people are in your party?)<br>•If you use a Sino-Korean number, then the meaning becomes minutes.<br>−일 분(1 minite),오 분(5 minites)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">살</div> <br />
| Age / Years old <br />
|•한 살(1 year old)<br>•세 살(3 years old)<br>•스무 살(20 years old)<br>•스물 여섯 살(26 years old)<br />
|•Used when you say your age or asking someone else's age(연세 is the [[honorific]] form)<br>−몇살이야?(How old are you?) : low form<br>−몇살이세요?(How old are you?) : polite informal form, but sometiems listener feels rude. <br>−나이가 어떻게 되세요?(How old are you?) : politer than 몇살이세요? (to your age)<br>−연세가 어떻게 되세요?(How old are you?) : very polite form(to an old person)<br>•But, not used as '예순 연세 입니다.(X)' or '쉰 다섯 연세입니다(X)'<br>•−할아버지, 연세가 어떻게 되세요?(Sir,how old are you?)<br>−일흔 살 입니다.(I'm 70.)<br>•−저 할아버지는 연세가 어떻게 되세요?(How old is that old man?)<br>−일흔입니다.(O)(He's 70.) / NOT 일흔 살 입니다.(X) 일흔 연세 입니다.(X) <br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">송이</div><br />
| Blossom(s),<br>bunch of a fruit<br />
| •장미 백 송이(100 roses)<br>•백합 두 송이(2 liles)<br>•포도 두 송이(2 bunches of grapes)<br>•바나나 한 송이(a cluster of bananas)<br />
| •But you have to 다발 as a bunch of flowers.<br>−꽃 한 다발(a bunch of flowers).<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">시</div><br />
| O'clock <br />
| •한 시(1 O'clock)<br>•두 시(2 O'clock)<br>•여덟 시(8 O'clock)<br />
|•지금 몇 시예요? (What time is it now?)<br>−아홉 시 입니다.(It's 9 O'clock.)<br>•지금 몇 시예요? (What time is it now?)<br>−다섯 시 삼십 분 입니다.(It's 5:30.)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">시간</div><br />
| Hour(s) <br />
|•한 시간(a hour)<br>•세 시간(3 hours)<br>•열 두 시간(12 hours)<br />
|•서울에서 부산까지 얼마나 걸려요?(How many hours does it take from Seoul to Busan?)<br>−KTX로 두 시간 걸립니다.(It takes 2 hours by KTX.)<br>•서울에서 부산까지 얼마나 걸려요?(How many hours does it take from Seoul to Busan?)<br>−버스로 네 시간 이십 분 걸립니다.(It takes 4 hours and 20 minutes by bus.)<br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">쌍</div><br />
|Couple(s)<br />
|•비둘기 한 쌍(a couple of dove)<br> •남녀 한 쌍(a man and a waman, a couple)<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">자루</div><br />
| Small Stick? Item <br />
|•연필 두 자루(2 pencils)<br>•볼펜 세 자루(3 ball point pen)<br>•샤프 한 자루(a mechanical pencil) <br />
|•We often use 개 instead of 자루 (연필 한 개, 볼펜 두 개)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">장</div><br />
| Flat thin objects <br />
|•종이 세 장(3 papers)<br>•책 다섯 장(5 leaf of a book)<br>•우표 두 장(2 stamps)<br>•천원짜리 세 장<br>(3 thousands:paper money)<br>•티슈 한 장(a tissue)<br>•티셔츠 두 장(2 shirts)<br />
|•신문지 세 장(3 newspapers:paper itself)<br>•신문 세 부(3 copies of newspapers)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">잔</div><br />
| Glass(es) <br />
|•커피 두 잔(2 cups of coffee)<br>•물 세 잔(3 cups of water)<br>•콜라 한 잔(a cup of coke)<br>•소주 한 잔(a cup of Soju)<br />
|•Used for things like coffee, beer etc<br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">조각</div><br />
| Pieces<br />
| •네 조각 (4 pieces)<br />
| •Used with chicken tenders, pizza, cake <br> •Other usages ?<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">줄</div> <br />
| Rope, Line<br />
|•김밥 세 줄(3 Kimbobs)<br>•다섯 줄(5 lines) <br />
|•기타는 줄이 몇개 입니까?(How many strings does the guitar have?)<br>−다섯 줄 입니다.<br>•두 줄로 서세요.(Stand in two rows.)<br />
|-<br />
|<div style="text-align: center;">켤레</div><br />
|Shoes and socks<br />
| •신발 한 켤레(a pair of shoes)<br>•운동화 두 켤레<br>(2 pairs of running shoes)<br>•부츠 한 켤레(a pair of boots)<br>•양말 네 켤레(4 pair of socks)<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Sino-Korean Numbers==<br />
These items use numbers such as 일, 이, 삼, 사, 오 etc. See [[Sino Korean numbers]].<br />
<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:80%;"<br />
|+Countable Items that use Sino-Korean Numbers<br />
|-<br />
! Item !! Meaning !! Example !!Notes <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">개월</div><br />
| Month(s) <br />
|•일 개월(a month)<br>•삼 개월(3 months)<br>•오 개월(5 months)<br>•십 개월(10 months)<br>•십 이 개월(12 months)<br />
|•Same meaning as 달(Native Korean numbers))<br>•Used with ~동안,~후에,~만에 etc.<br>−저는 이 개월 동안 미국에서 살았습니다.(I've been to America during 2 months.)<br>−저는 삼 개월 후에 미국으로 돌아갈 예정입니다.(I'll go back to America after 3 months.)<br>−육 개월 만에 집에 왔습니다.(I came home after 6 month's absence.)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">년</div><br />
| Year(s)<br />
|•일 년(a year)<br>•십 년(10 years)<br>•백 년(100 years)<br>•이천구 년(2009)<br>•천구백구십구 년(1999)<br />
|•한국에서 일 년 동안 살았습니다. (I've been to Korea during a year.)<br>•Used for a specific year : 1998년, 2009년<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">도</div><br />
| Degrees(temperature) <br />
|•일 도(1 degree)<br>•이십 도(20 degrees)<br>•삼십오 도(35degrees)<br>•영하 팔 도(8 degrees below zero)<br />
|•We usually use centigrade in Korea.<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">번</div><br />
| Number <br />
|•일 번 (Number 1)<br>•삼 번(Number 3)<br>•십오 번(Number 15)<br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">번지</div><br />
|a house number<br />
|•이 번지 <br>•오십 번지<br>•삼백 구십 구 번지<br />
|•Used for house addresses<br>−서울시 중랑구 면목동 279번지(279, Myon Mok-Dong, Jung Rang-Gu, Seoul) <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">분</div><br />
| Minutes <br />
|•일 분(a minute)<br>•오 분(5 minutes)<br>•삼십 분(30 minites)<br />
|•If you use a native Korean number, then the meaning becomes people ([[honorific form]])<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">원</div><br />
| Won (currency) <br />
|•백 원(100won)<br>•오천 원(5,000won)<br>•만 원(10,000won)<br>•오만 구천 칠백 팔십 원(59,780won)<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">월</div><br />
| Month Identifier <br />
|•일 월(January)<br>•이 월(February)<br>•삼 월(March)<br />
|•[[Dates and times]]<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">인</div><br />
| People/Person(s) <br />
|•일 인(a person)<br>•삼 인(3 people)<br>•십 인 (10 people)<br />
|•Not used to count people. When you count people, you have to use 명or사람.<br>•Not used absolutely, used ~인분, ~인용. 삼겹살 삼 인분(3 orders of 삼겹살), 이 인용 침대(a bed for 2 people) <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">인분</div> <br />
| Servings <br />
|•이 인분(a double order)<br>•삼 인분(3 orders)<br>•오 인분(5 orders)<br />
|•Often used at restaurants to order a serving of something, such as meat.<br>−"삼겹살 오 인분 주세요.(5 orders of 삼겹살,please.)<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">일</div><br />
| Day <br />
|•일 일<br> •오 일 <br>•삼십 일<br><br />
|•Used for a specific day in a month : 팔월 구일(August 9th), 유월 육일(June 6th)<br>•And also used with ~동안,~후에,~만에 etc.<br>−저는 삼 일 동안 미국에서 머물렀습니다.(I've been to America 3 days.)<br>−저는 오 일 후에 미국으로 돌아갈 예정입니다.(I'll go back to America after 5 days.)<br>−칠 일 만에 집에 왔습니다.(I came home after 7 day's absence.) <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">주일</div><br />
| Week(s) <br />
|•일 주일(a week)<br>•삼 주일(3 weeks)<br>•육 주일(6 weeks)<br />
|•Used with ~동안,~후에,~만에 etc.<br>−저는 삼 주일 동안 미국에서 머물렀습니다.(I've been to America 6 weeks.)<br>−저는 일 주일 후에 미국으로 돌아갈 예정입니다.(I'll go back to America after a week.)<br>−이 주일 만에 집에 왔습니다.(I came home after 2 week's absence.) <br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">초</div><br />
| Second(s)<br />
|•일 초(1 second)<br>•오 초(5 seconds)<br>•육십 초(60 seconds)<br><br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">층</div><br />
| Floor <br />
|•일 층(first floor)<br>•이 층(second floor)<br>•십오 층(15th floor)<br>•삼십일 층(31th floor)<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| <div style="text-align: center;">호</div><br />
| Room number <br />
|•백오 호(105)<br>•삼백일 호(301)•천이백구 호(1209)<br />
|•Used for addresses<br>−부산시 중구 남포동 현대아파트 504호(504 Ho, Hyon Dae Apartment, Nam Po-Dong, Jung-Gu, Pusan)<br><br />
•Used for room number<br>−라마다호텔 1005호(1005 Ho, Ramada Hotel)<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[Numbers and counting]]<br />
*[[Counting days]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Counting]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Household_items
Household items
2009-10-20T09:28:35Z
<p>Jay shin: /* Tools */</p>
<hr />
<div>==General==<br />
*빗자루 - broom<br />
*밀대 - mop<br />
*걸레 - duster?? <br />
*휴지통 <休紙桶>/ 쓰레기통 - a waste(paper) basket, trashcan<br />
*에어컨 - airconditioner<br />
*다리미 - iron <br />
*다리미판 - ironing board<br />
<br />
==Kitchen==<br />
*전자렌지 - microwave oven<br />
*믹서기/ 믹서 - blender<br />
*도깨비방망이/ 믹서기/ 핸드믹서 - hand mixer<br />
*후라이팬 - frying pan(s)<br />
*냄비 - deep fryer<br />
*병따개 - can opener<br />
*pots and pans ?? <br />
*요리책 - cookbook<br />
*버터칼? 버터나이프? - butter knife <br />
*칼 - knife<br />
*포크 - fork<br />
*숟가락 - spoon<br />
*집게 - tong<br />
*컵 - cup<br />
*컵 / 유리컵 - glass<br />
*와인잔 - wine glass<br />
*도마 - cutting board<br />
*salt shaker<br />
*뒤집개 - spatula<br />
*주걱 - spatula for rice <br />
==Bedroom==<br />
*침대커버/침대시트/시트 - bedsheets<br />
*베게 - pillow <br />
*베게보/베겟보 - pillow case<br />
*이불/담요 - blanket<br />
<br />
==Bathroom==<br />
*뚫어뻥 - plunger<br />
*수건 - towel<br />
*타올/타월/목욕타월 - wash towel<br />
*거울 - mirror<br />
<br />
==Tools==<br />
*펜치 - pliers<br />
*망치 - hammer<br />
*드라이버 - screwdriver<br />
**십자 드라이버 (十字 driver) - phillips head <br />
**일자 드라이버 (一字 driver) - flat head <br />
*<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Traveling
Traveling
2009-10-20T02:20:34Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Notice|This section needs media, including images.}}<br />
==General==<br />
*여권 - Passport<br />
*비자 - A visa <br />
*짐/수하물 - Baggage<br />
**짐 싸다 - to pack<br />
*꾸리다 - to pack<br />
* - arrival<br />
* - departure<br />
*출국 - departure from a country<br />
*시차 병 - jet lag<br />
<br />
==At the airport==<br />
*공항 - Airport<br />
*인천국제공항 - Incheon International Airport<br />
*김포공항 - Gimpo Airport(domestic)<br />
*공항버스 - An airport limousine<br />
*면세점 - Duty-free shop<br />
*탑승권 - Boarding pass<br />
*항공권/티켓 - Flight ticket<br />
*캐리어 - Suitcase(?)- 바퀴달린 가방 <br />
*수하물 찾는 곳 - Baggage claim<br />
*보안검사 - Security check<br />
*검역 - Quarantine<br />
*입국심사대 - Immigration checkpoint<br />
*세관 - Customs<br />
*이름표 - Name tag<br />
*안내소 - Information Center<br />
*금속 탐지기 <金屬探知機> - Metal detector<br />
*탑승구 <搭乘口> a boarding gate<br />
* - carry on luggage<br />
*? - runway<br />
*? - to be frisked (by security)<br />
<br />
==On the plane==<br />
*비상구 - Emergency exit<br />
*좌석 벨트, 안전 벨트 - Seat belt<br />
*식사 카트 - Meal cart<br />
*머리 위 칸막이 - Overhead compartment<br />
*머리 위 전등 - Overhead light<br />
*쟁반(트레이)테이블 - Tray table<br />
*좌석 주머니 - Seat pocket<br />
*헤드셋 - Headset<br />
*통로쪽 좌석 - Aisle seat<br />
*창가쪽 좌석 - Window seat<br />
*빈자리 - Empty seat<br />
*개인 비디오 화면 - Personal video screen<br />
*기내잡지 - In flight magazine<br />
*구명 기구 - Life preserver<br />
*음료 카트 - Beverage cart<br />
*눈 가리게, 안대 - Eye mask<br />
*담요 - Blanket<br />
*베게 - Pillow<br />
*멀미약 - Airsickness pill<br />
*입국신고서 - Incoming Passenger Card<br />
*반입금지품 - Prohibited article<br />
*퍼스트 클래스 / 일등석 - First class<br />
*비즈니스 클래스 - Business class<br />
*이코노미 클래스 - Economy class<br />
<br />
==Positions==<br />
*파일럿 - Pilot <br />
*스튜어디스 - Stewardess<br />
*승무원 - Fight attendant<br />
==Related Pages==<br />
*[[Driving]]<br />
*[[Vehicles]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Mathematics
Talk:Mathematics
2009-10-20T02:14:22Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>How do i say rounding up, or rounding down?<br />
<br />
For example if I round 75.6 up, it goes to 76. <br />
If I round 75.4 down, it goes to 75.<br />
<br />
:Is rounding up 사사오입하다? --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 00:50, 20 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
::rounding up, rounding down = 반올림(하다) <br><br />
::(예문)12.3을 반올림하면 12이고, 15.9를 반올림하면 16이다. <br><br />
::'사사오입'이라는 말은 거의 안 써요. 저도 사사오입이라는 말은 한번도 써본적이 없어요 ^^ --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 02:13, 20 October 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Mathematics
Talk:Mathematics
2009-10-20T02:13:50Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>How do i say rounding up, or rounding down?<br />
<br />
For example if I round 75.6 up, it goes to 76. <br />
If I round 75.4 down, it goes to 75.<br />
<br />
:Is rounding up 사사오입하다? --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 00:50, 20 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
::rounding up, rounding down = 반올림(하다) <br><br />
(예문)12.3을 반올림하면 12이고, 15.9를 반올림하면 16이다. <br><br />
'사사오입'이라는 말은 거의 안 써요. 저도 사사오입이라는 말은 한번도 써본적이 없어요 ^^ --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 02:13, 20 October 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Public_transportation
Public transportation
2009-10-19T14:47:43Z
<p>Jay shin: /* Bus */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
==General==<br />
*대중교통 <> - public transportation<br />
*버스 - bus<br />
*태우다 - to give a ride (to someone)<br />
*타다 - to ride<br />
*올라타다 - to get on<br />
*내리다 - to get off<br />
*손잡이 - strap (to hold onto)<br />
*요금 <> - fare, fee<br />
*승객 - passenger<br />
*택시 - taxi<br />
*갈아타다 - to transfer<br />
*환승 - transfer<br />
*지하철 - subway<br />
*역 - station<br />
*교통 카드 - transportation card<br />
*할인 <割引> - discount<br />
<br />
==Bus==<br />
*정류장 - stop<br />
*시내버스 <-->- city bus<br />
*좌석버스<br />
*시외버스 <--><br />
*고속버스 <--> - express bus<br />
*공항버스 <--> - airport limousine(bus)<br />
*관광버스 <--> - tourist bus?<br />
*마을버스 <--> - small buses, almost van size, that go around a small portion of town<br />
*앞문 - front door<br />
*뒤문 - rear door<br />
<br />
==Subway==<br />
Full article: ''[[Subway]]''<br />
<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Editing_Chinese_roots
Talk:Editing Chinese roots
2009-10-16T09:03:38Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>I propose a format change, I don't think we should link the Korean roots on the vocab pages,but instead link the 한자 portion only, so something like 입구 <入口> should look like this: 입구 <[[入]][[口]]>.<br />
<br>Also the definition should be on the next line, not the same line as the header, this make its easier to link directly. Thoughts?--[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 07:50, 16 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
:OK. 좋아요. 그렇게 해요 ^^</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EC%96%B8%EC%A0%9C%EB%93%A0%EC%A7%80
언제든지
2009-10-15T05:38:29Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Whenever<br />
<!--Difference between this and 언제나?--><br />
==Sentence Examples==<br />
{{Example table<br />
|Korex1 =궁금한게 있으면 언제든지 전화하세요. <br />
|Engex1 =<br />
|Comment1 =<br />
|Korex2 =편의점에서는 24시간 언제든지 돈을 찾을 수 있습니다. <br />
|Engex2 =<br />
|Comment2 =<br />
|Korex3 =A : 우리 제주도에 놀러갈래? <BR>B : 좋아. 언제갈까? <BR>A : 난 언제든지 좋아. <br />
|Engex3 =<br />
|Comment3 =<br />
|Korex4 =내 남자친구는 내가 부르면 언제든지 달려와. <br />
|Engex4 =<br />
|Comment4 =<br />
|Korex5 =<br />
|Engex5 =<br />
|Comment5 =<br />
|Korex6 =<br />
|Engex6 =<br />
|Comment6 =<br />
|Korex7 =<br />
|Engex7 =<br />
|Comment7 =<br />
|Korex8 =<br />
|Engex8 =<br />
|Comment8 =<br />
|Korex9 =<br />
|Engex9 =<br />
|Comment9 =<br />
|Korex10 = <br />
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<br />
==See Also==<br />
*[[언제나]]<br />
*[[어디든지]]<br />
*[[누구든지]]<br />
*[[무엇이든지]]<br />
<br />
<!--Where to sort?--><br />
[[Category:CATEGORY NAME|WHERE TO SORT]]<br />
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}}</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Body_parts
Body parts
2009-10-13T15:31:08Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Body parts and the actions of our bodies.<br />
<br />
==General==<br />
*털 – Hair<br />
*피 – Blood<br />
*[[피]]부 – Skin<br />
*몸 - Body<br />
*뼈 - Bone<br />
*[[근]]육 - Muscle<br />
*땀 - Sweat<br />
*침 - Spit, saliva<br />
*침 뱉다 - To spit<br />
*목 - Neck, throat<br />
*[[인]][[체]] - Human body (scientific term)<br />
*암내 - Body odor, specifically from the armpits<br />
*흉터 - scar<br />
*점 - mole<br />
*여드름 / 뾰루지 - pimple<br />
<br />
==Head==<br />
<br />
*광대뼈 – Cheekbone<br />
*구레나룻 - Sideburns <br />
**Many people say '구렛나루' instead of '구레나룻'<br />
*귀 – Ear<br />
*뇌 – Brain<br />
*눈 – Eye(s)<br />
*눈썹 - Eyebrow<br />
*두개골 – Skull<br />
*두피 – Scalp<br />
*머리 - Head, hair <br />
*머리카락 - Hair (on the head)<br />
*모근 – Hairline<br />
*보조개 – Dimple<br />
*볼 - Cheek<br />
*뺨 - Cheek<br />
*수염 - Facial hair<br />
*얼굴 – Face<br />
*이마 - Forehead<br />
*입 – Mouth<br />
*입술 - Lip<br />
*치아 <齒牙> - Tooth, teeth (formal)<br />
*코 – Nose<br />
*콧구멍 – Nostril<br />
*콧대 – Bridge (of nose)<br />
*콧수염 – Moustache<br />
*콧수염 – Mustache<br />
*턱 – Jaw<br />
*턱 끝 - Chin<br />
<br />
<br />
===Ears (귀)===<br />
*귓불 – Earlobe<br />
**Many people say 귓볼 instead of 귓불.<br />
*고막 - Eardrum<br />
*이도 - Ear canal(formal)<br />
*귀지 - earwax<br />
**귀를 파다/ 귀를 후비다 - pick one's ear <br />
<br />
===Eyes (눈)===<br />
*각막 - Cornea<br />
*눈구멍 / 안와 – Eye socket<br />
**'눈구멍'이라는 말은 거의 쓰이지 않아요. 거의 쓸 일이 없거든요. 병원에서는 '안와'라는 말을 씁니다.<br />
*눈꺼풀 – Eyelid<br />
*눈동자 – Pupil<br />
*동공 - pupil<br />
**눈동자 중앙의 까만 부분<br />
*망막 - Retina<br />
*속눈썹 - Eyelash<br />
*속눈썹 (전체) – Eyelash<br />
*쌍꺼풀 - Double eyelids<br />
*안구 - Eyeball<br />
*홍채 - Iris<br />
<br />
===Mouth (입)===<br />
*잇몸 - Gums<br />
*혀 – Tongue<br />
*이 - Tooth, teeth<br />
*이빨 - Tooth, teeth (technically supposed to be used for animals only, but people still use it for humans)<br />
*사랑니 - Wisdom (literally Love) teeth<br />
*어금니 - Molar<br />
*젖니 - Baby teeth<br />
*충치 - Decayed tooth<br />
*앞니 - Incisors, front teeth<br />
*의치 - Dentures<br />
<br />
==Neck==<br />
*목 - Neck/throat<br />
*목젖 - Adam's apple<br />
*성대 - Vocal cord<br />
*편도선 - Tonsils<br />
*기관 - Windpipe, trachea<br />
*식도 - Esophagus<br />
<br />
==Torso==<br />
*골반? – hip (real meaning of hip)<br />
*가슴 - Chest, the breast, the heart <br />
*갈비뼈 – rib<br />
*골반 – Pelvis<br />
*등 – Back<br />
*아랫배 / 똥배 – Potbelly<br />
*명치 - ?<br />
*몸통 – torso<br />
*배 – Stomach<br />
*배꼽 - Belly button<br />
*쇄골 – Collarbone<br />
*어깨 – shoulder<br />
*옆구리 - Ribs, Side<br />
*옆구리 – side<br />
*유두 / 젖꼭지 – nipple<br />
*유방 / 가슴 – breast<br />
**유두 and 유방 are used at hospital or news or something. 젖꼭지 and 가슴 are used spoken languige.<br />
*허리 – Waist, lower back<br />
<br />
<br />
==Arms and hands==<br />
*검지(손가락) - Index finger<br />
*겨드랑이 – Armpit<br />
*겨드랑이 털 – Armpit hair<br />
*새끼손가락 - Little finger <br />
*손 - Hand <br />
*손 거스러미 – Hangnail<br />
**'거스러미' 라는 말은 잘 쓰이지 않아요. '손에 가시가 나다 / 손에 가시가 생기다'(have a hangnail) 라고 자주 쓰입니다. <br />
*손가락 - Finger<br />
*손가락 관절 – Knuckle<br />
*손등 – Back of the hand<br />
*손목 - Wrist<br />
*손바닥 - Palm<br />
*손톱 - Nail<br />
*약지(손가락) - Ring finger<br />
*엄지(손가락) - Thumb <br />
*중지(손가락) - Middle finger<br />
*오른손 - Right hand<br />
*왼손 - Left Hand<br />
*주먹 - Fist<br />
*팔 - Arm <br />
*팔꿈치 – Elbow<br />
*팔뚝 - Forearm<br />
*상박 – Upper arm<br />
**'상박' 이라는 말은 실생활에서 거의 쓰이지 않고, 병원이나 헬스클럽(gym)에서만 쓰여요. 보통 그냥 '팔 윗부분' 이라고 합니다. <br />
<br />
==Sexual and Reproductive Body Parts==<br />
*사타구니 – crotch / groin<br />
*고추 - Penis (cute slang)<br />
*고환 - Testicles<br />
*국부 – genital area (formal)<br />
*궁댕이, 궁둥이, 궁디 - slang for buttocks<br />
*난소 – Ovary<br />
*난자 – egg (ovum)<br />
*똥구멍 - Anus (informal) <br />
**똥꼬 - cute slang for an anus<br />
*불알 – Testicles (informal)<br />
*생식기 - genitalia(formal)<br />
*성기 - Genitalia(formal)<br />
*엉덩이 - Buttocks<br />
*음경 / 남근 - Penis(formal)<br />
*음낭 - Scrotum(formal)<br />
*음모 – pubic hair(formal)<br />
*음부 – private parts(formal)<br />
*음순 - Labia(formal)<br />
*음핵 – Clitoris(formal)<br />
*자궁 – Uterus, womb<br />
*정액 – Semen<br />
*정자 – Sperm<br />
*질 - Vagina<br />
*처녀막 – Hymen<br />
*항문 - Anus <br />
<br />
<br />
==Legs and feet==<br />
*꿀벅지 - honey highs (nice legs)<br />
*넓적다리 - thigh (formal)<br />
*다리 - Leg<br />
*무릎 - Knee<br />
*무릎 안쪽 - back of the knee<br />
*발 - Feet <br />
*발가락 - Toe<br />
*발가락 봉우리 - ball of the foot<br />
*발꿈치(뒤꿈치/발뒤꿈치) - Heel<br />
*발등 - Instep<br />
*발목 - Ankle<br />
*발바닥- Sole of the foot<br />
*발바닥의 중심 - Arch of the foot<br />
*발톱 - Toenail (claw for animals)<br />
*슬개골 - Kneecap<br />
*아킬레스 건 - Achilles tendon<br />
*오른발 - Right food<br />
*외른발 - Left food<br />
*정강이 - Shin<br />
*종아리 - Calf<br />
*허벅지 - Thigh<br />
<br />
==Internal organs==<br />
*간 - Liver<br />
*결장 - Colon<br />
*뇌 - Brain<br />
*담낭 - Gall bladder<br />
*대장 <[[大]][[腸]]> - Large intestine<br />
*맹장 - Appendix<br />
*비장 - Spleen<br />
*소장 <[[小]][[腸]]> - Small intestine<br />
*신장 - Kidneys<br />
*심장 <[[心]][[臟]]> - Heart<br />
*위 - Stomach<br />
*폐 - Lungs<br />
<br />
<br />
==Actions==<br />
*flex (muscles)<br />
*relax (muscles)<br />
*squeeze (with hands)<br />
*tense up<br />
*고개를 흔들다 - shake (head)<br />
*귀를 막다 - plug your ears<br />
*(고개를) 끄덕이다 - nod (head)<br />
*눈을 감다 - close your eyes <br />
*눈을 깜박거리다 - blink<br />
*눈을 뜨다 - open your eyes<br />
*다리를 꼬다 - cross legs<br />
*땀을 흘리다 - sweat<br />
*말하다 - speak<br />
*머리를 빗다 - brush/comb your hair<br />
*몸을 구부리다 / 몸을 숙이다(?) - bend over<br />
*무릎을 꿇다(?) - bend (knees)<br />
*물다 - bite<br />
*방귀를 뀌다 - fart<br />
*보다 - look<br />
*빨개지다 - turn red<br />
*사시하다 - to squint<br />
*소리지르다 - yell<br />
*속삭이다 - whisper<br />
*숨을 쉬다 - Breathe<br />
*웃다 - Laugh<br />
*웃다, 미소를 짓다 - Smile<br />
*응시하다, 빤히 보다 - stare<br />
*재채기를 하다 - sneeze<br />
*코를 파다 - pick your nose<br />
*코를 풀다 - blow your nose<br />
*키스하다, 뽀뽀하다 - kiss<br />
*트림을 하다 - burp<br />
*트림하다 - to burp<br />
*피가 나다 / 피를 흘리다- bleed<br />
*할퀴다 - scratch<br />
<br />
==See Also==<br />
*[[Muscles]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Body_parts
Body parts
2009-10-13T08:21:19Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Body parts and the actions of our bodies.<br />
<br />
==General==<br />
*털 – Hair<br />
*피 – Blood<br />
*[[피]]부 – Skin<br />
*몸 - Body<br />
*뼈 - Bone<br />
*[[근]]육 - Muscle<br />
*땀 - Sweat<br />
*침 - Spit, saliva<br />
*침 뱉다 - To spit<br />
*목 - Neck, throat<br />
*[[인]][[체]] - Human body (scientific term)<br />
*암내 - Body odor, specifically from the armpits<br />
*흉터 - scar<br />
*점 - mole<br />
*여드름 / 뾰루지 - pimple<br />
<br />
==Head==<br />
<br />
*광대뼈 – Cheekbone<br />
*구레나룻 - Sideburns <br />
**Many people say '구렛나루' instead of '구레나룻'<br />
*귀 – Ear<br />
*귓불 – Earlobe<br />
*뇌 – Brain<br />
*눈 – Eye(s)<br />
*눈구멍 / 안와 – Eye socket<br />
**'눈구멍'이라는 말은 거의 쓰이지 않아요. 거의 쓸 일이 없거든요. 병원에서는 '안와'라는 말을 씁니다. <br />
*눈꺼풀 – Eyelid<br />
*눈동자 – Pupil<br />
*눈썹 - Eyebrow<br />
*두개골 – Skull<br />
*두피 – Scalp<br />
*머리 - Head, hair <br />
*머리카락 - Hair (on the head)<br />
*모근 – Hairline<br />
*보조개 – Dimple<br />
*볼 - Cheek<br />
*뺨 - Cheek<br />
*사랑니 - Wisdom (literally Love) teeth<br />
*속눈썹 - Eyelash<br />
*속눈썹 (전체) – Eyelash<br />
*수염 - Facial hair<br />
*쌍꺼풀 - Double eyelids<br />
*얼굴 – Face<br />
*이 - Tooth, teeth<br />
*이마 - Forehead<br />
*이빨 - Tooth, teeth (technically supposed to be used for animals only, but people still use it for humans)<br />
*입 – Mouth<br />
*입술 - Lip<br />
*잇몸 - Gums<br />
*치아 <齒牙> - Tooth, teeth (formal)<br />
*코 – Nose<br />
*콧구멍 – Nostril<br />
*콧대 – Bridge (of nose)<br />
*콧수염 – Moustache<br />
*콧수염 – Mustache<br />
*턱 – Jaw<br />
*턱 끝 - Chin<br />
*혀 – Tongue<br />
*홍채 - Iris<br />
<br />
==Neck==<br />
*목 - Neck/throat<br />
*목젖 - Adam's apple<br />
*성대 - Vocal cord<br />
*편도선 - Tonsils<br />
*기관 - Windpipe, trachea<br />
*식도 - Esophagus<br />
<br />
==Torso==<br />
*골반? – hip (real meaning of hip)<br />
*가슴 - Chest, the breast, the heart <br />
*갈비뼈 – rib<br />
*골반 – Pelvis<br />
*등 – Back<br />
*아랫배 / 똥배 – Potbelly<br />
*명치 - ?<br />
*몸통 – torso<br />
*배 – Stomach<br />
*배꼽 - Belly button<br />
*쇄골 – Collarbone<br />
*어깨 – shoulder<br />
*옆구리 - Ribs, Side<br />
*옆구리 – side<br />
*유두 / 젖꼭지 – nipple<br />
*유방 / 가슴 – breast<br />
**유두 and 유방 are used at hospital or news or something. 젖꼭지 and 가슴 are used spoken languige.<br />
*허리 – Waist, lower back<br />
<br />
<br />
==Arms and hands==<br />
*검지(손가락) - Index finger<br />
*겨드랑이 – Armpit<br />
*겨드랑이 털 – Armpit hair<br />
*새끼손가락 - Little finger <br />
*손 - Hand <br />
*손 거스러미 – Hangnail<br />
**'거스러미' 라는 말은 잘 쓰이지 않아요. '손에 가시가 나다 / 손에 가시가 생기다'(have a hangnail) 라고 자주 쓰입니다. <br />
*손가락 - Finger<br />
*손가락 관절 – Knuckle<br />
*손등 – Back of the hand<br />
*손목 - Wrist<br />
*손바닥 - Palm<br />
*손톱 - Nail<br />
*약지(손가락) - Ring finger<br />
*엄지(손가락) - Thumb <br />
*중지(손가락) - Middle finger<br />
*오른손 - Right hand<br />
*왼손 - Left Hand<br />
*주먹 - Fist<br />
*팔 - Arm <br />
*팔꿈치 – Elbow<br />
*팔뚝 - Forearm<br />
*상박 – Upper arm<br />
**'상박' 이라는 말은 실생활에서 거의 쓰이지 않고, 병원이나 헬스클럽(gym)에서만 쓰여요. 보통 그냥 '팔 윗부분' 이라고 합니다. <br />
<br />
==Sexual and Reproductive Body Parts==<br />
*사타구니 – crotch / groin<br />
*고추 - Penis (cute slang)<br />
*고환 - Testicles<br />
*국부 – genital area<br />
*궁댕이, 궁둥이, 궁디 - slang for buttocks<br />
*난소 – Ovary<br />
*난자 – egg (ovum)<br />
*똥구멍 - Anus (informal) <br />
***똥꼬 - cute slang for an anus<br />
*불알 – Testicles (informal)<br />
*생식기 - genitalia<br />
*생식기 - Sexual organs <br />
*성기 - Genitalia<br />
*엉덩이 - Buttocks<br />
*음경 / 남근 - Penis<br />
*음낭 - Scrotum<br />
*음모 – pubic hair<br />
*음부 – private parts<br />
*음순 - Labia<br />
*음핵 – Clitoris<br />
*자궁 – Uterus, womb<br />
*정액 – Semen<br />
*정자 – Sperm<br />
*질 - Vagina<br />
*처녀막 – Hymen<br />
*항문 - Anus <br />
<br />
<br />
===Legs and feet===<br />
*다리 - Leg<br />
*허벅지 - Thigh<br />
*무릎 - Knee<br />
*발 - Feet <br />
*외른발 - Left food<br />
*오른발 - Right food<br />
*발목 - Ankle<br />
*발가락 - Toe<br />
*발톱 - toenail (claw for animals)<br />
*발꿈치(뒤꿈치/발뒤꿈치) - Heel<br />
*발냄새 - Foot odor<br />
*아킬레스 건 - Achilles tendon<br />
==Internal organs==<br />
*[[심]][[장]] - Heart<br />
*[[뇌]] - Brain<br />
*[[간]] - Liver<br />
*[[위]] - Stomach<br />
*[[폐]] - Lungs<br />
*[[신]][[장]] - Kidneys<br />
*[[소]][[장]] - Small intestine<br />
*[[대]][[장]] - Large intestine<br />
*[[맹]][[장]] - Appendix<br />
<br />
==Actions==<br />
*무릎을 꿇다(?) - bend (knees)<br />
*몸을 구부리다 / 몸을 숙이다(?) - bend over<br />
*물다 - bite<br />
*피가 나다 / 피를 흘리다- bleed<br />
*눈을 깜박거리다 - blink<br />
*코를 풀다 - blow your nose<br />
*숨을 쉬다 - Breathe<br />
*머리를 빗다 - brush/comb your hair<br />
*트림을 하다 - burp<br />
*눈을 감다 - close your eyes <br />
*다리를 꼬다 - cross legs<br />
*방귀를 뀌다 - fart<br />
*flex (muscles)<br />
*웃다 - Laugh<br />
*(고개를) 끄덕이다 - nod (head)<br />
*눈을 뜨다 - open your eyes<br />
*코를 파다 - pick your nose<br />
*귀를 막다 - plug your ears<br />
*relax (muscles)<br />
*할퀴다 - scratch<br />
*고개를 흔들다 - shake (head)<br />
*웃다, 미소를 짓다 - Smile<br />
*재채기를 하다 - sneeze<br />
*squeeze (with hands)<br />
*tense up<br />
*키스하다, 뽀뽀하다 - kiss<br />
*속삭이다 - whisper<br />
*보다 - look<br />
*응시하다, 빤히 보다 - stare<br />
*소리지르다 - yell<br />
*말하다 - speak<br />
*땀을 흘리다 - sweat<br />
*빨개지다 - turn red<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/User_talk:DigitalSoju
User talk:DigitalSoju
2009-10-13T07:50:34Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Hey Chris. I responded to your comment "why 심육?" on [[Sino Korean numbers]]. Check the page source. <br />
[[User:Bean|Bean]] 19:21, 22 May 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
I added section-specific editing help guides. Now that we've been really fleshing out the sections it seems like something that will help people know exactly how to edit any specific section. This will hopefully help us keep our formatting uniform in any page in any given section. Since you've worked so much on the grammar, maybe you can work on that page. I just added a few things to get it started. I put a notice on all the sections that have pages to help edit that section so you can just go to the grammar section and you'll see it. If we're going to do these differently, now is the time to decide how to format and organize these pages. --[[User:Mstrum|Mstrum]] 06:25, 11 July 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Sounds like a great idea, we might also want to link to the general guidelines page as well. That's one page i'm gonna have to finish up soon. --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 03:08, 12 July 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Leaving this url for myself: See [[Manual:$wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg]]. You have to specify the messages to be forced into translation.<br />
<br />
Hey, orange shirt guy! I saw you on TV yesterday. I could find you easily because of your bright shirt. --Jay shin<br />
::ㅋㅋ My part got edited out 헉 - --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 12:19, 16 August 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
That's still cool though! --[[User:Mstrum|Mstrum]] 17:07, 16 August 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Chris, what's the difference between 'on monthly basis' and 'every month', 'on daily basis' and 'every day'? Could you explain it for me? --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]]<br />
<br />
:I got your email. Thank you very much, Chris. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%ED%8F%89%EC%95%88_dialect
평안 dialect
2009-10-12T15:49:28Z
<p>Jay shin: /* Vocabulary */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{DialectTop}}<br />
==Location==<br />
This is the standard dialect in North Korea. It's spoken in 자강도, 평안도, and the capital city 평양.<br />
==Pronunciation==<br />
==Grammar==<br />
*North Korean adds 여 instead of 어 after compound vowels on verbs <!--example needed--><br />
<!--south:[ 되다 + 어 →되어], north: [되다 + 어 → 되여] ???--><br />
*ㅂ irregular verbs always follow the normal rules when conjugating<br />
*《 and 》 are used for quotes (as opposed to “ ”, 『 』, and 「 」)<br />
==Vocabulary==<br />
*North Korean tends to use more Korean-based words and not use any foreign-words except some Russian-based words<br />
*Anywhere you see 한 <韓>, replace it with 조선 <朝鮮><br />
*North Korean doesn't add a ㅅ to a Korean-root with no 받침 in compound words (like 젓가락 vs. 저가락)<br />
*North Korean keeps ㄴ/ㄹ letters when they appear in the initial position in 한자 unlike South Korean (냉수 vs. 랭수) as well as in the middle or end of words (규률 vs. 규율).<br />
*Spacing is used much less (못하다 vs. 못 하다)<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
|+General 북한<br />
! 북한 Dialect !! Standard Korean !! English<br />
|-<br />
| 강냉이<br />
| 옥수수, 강냉이<br />
| Corn<br />
|-<br />
| 공민증<br />
| 주민등록증<br />
| ID Card<br />
|-<br />
| 가가<br />
| 가게<br />
| Store<br />
|-<br />
| 고뿌<br />
| 컵<br />
| Cup<br />
|-<br />
| 공동욕탕<br />
| 목욕탕<br />
| Bath house<br />
|-<br />
| 과일단물<br />
| 주스<br />
| Juice<br />
|-<br />
| 기름밥<br />
| 볶음밥<br />
| Fried rice<br />
|-<br />
| 글토막<br />
| 문장<br />
| Sentence<br />
|-<br />
| 궁겁다<br />
| 궁금하다<br />
| To wonder (about)<br />
|-<br />
| 구멍수<br />
| 수단, 방법<br />
| Method<br />
|-<br />
| 각전<br />
| 거스름돈<br />
| Pocket change<br />
|-<br />
| 꼬부랑 국수<br />
| 라면<br />
| Ramen<br />
|-<br />
| 날거리<br />
| 날씨<br />
| Weather<br />
|-<br />
| 날래<br />
| 빨리<br />
| Fast<br />
|-<br />
| 낮후<br />
| 오후<br />
| Afternoon<br />
|-<br />
| 낮전<br />
| 오전<br />
| Morning<br />
|-<br />
| 나들문<br />
| 출입문<br />
| Exit<br />
|-<br />
| 동무<br />
| 친구<br />
| Friend<br />
|-<br />
| 돐<br />
| 돌<br />
| Anniversary<br />
|-<br />
| 돈표<br />
| 수표<br />
| Check<br />
|-<br />
| 단얼음<br />
| 빙수<br />
| Ice water<br />
|-<br />
| 두벌자식<br />
| 손자<br />
| Grandson<br />
|-<br />
| 디대<br />
| 계단<br />
| Stairs<br />
|-<br />
| 떼레비<br />
| 텔레비전<br />
| Television<br />
|-<br />
| 라지오<br />
| 라디오<br />
| Radio<br />
|-<br />
| 문화어<br />
| 표준어<br />
| Standard language<br />
|-<br />
| 문화일<br />
| 토요일<br />
| Saturday<br />
|-<br />
| 문화주택<br />
| 아파트<br />
| Apartment<br />
|-<br />
| 모서리주기<br />
| 왕따<br />
| Black sheep, loser<br />
|-<br />
| 미제<br />
| 미국 제국<br />
| American imperialists<br />
|-<br />
| 배워주다<br />
| 가르치다<br />
| To teach<br />
|-<br />
| 소학교 / 인민학교<br />
| 초등학교<br />
| Elementary school<br />
|-<br />
| 상급생<br />
| 선배<br />
| Senior (above you)<br />
|-<br />
| 상학시간<br />
| 수업시간<br />
| Class(hour)<br />
|-<br />
| 손가락말<br />
| 수화<br />
| Sign language<br />
|-<br />
| 색동다리<br />
| 무지개<br />
| Rainbow<br />
|-<br />
| 선군 <先軍><br />
| <br />
| Military-first (prioritized)<br />
|-<br />
| 우<br />
| 위<br />
| Above<br />
|-<br />
| 안해<br />
| 아내<br />
| Wife<br />
|-<br />
| 원주필<br />
| 볼펜<br />
| Ballpoint pen<br />
|-<br />
| 일없다<br />
| 괜찮다<br />
| That's OK.<br />
|-<br />
| 원쑤<br />
| 원수<br />
| Enemy<br />
|-<br />
| 오마니<br />
| 어머니<br />
| Mother<br />
|-<br />
| 아바지<br />
| 아버지<br />
| Father<br />
|-<br />
| 얼음보숭이<br />
| 아이스크림<br />
| Ice cream<br />
|-<br />
| 위생실<br />
| 화장실<br />
| Bathroom<br />
|-<br />
| 점심밥 / 곽밥<br />
| 도시락<br />
| Lunch box<br />
|-<br />
| 장마당<br />
| 시장<br />
| Market<br />
|-<br />
| 조선말<br />
| 한국어<br />
| Korean language<br />
|-<br />
| 조국해방전쟁 <祖國解放戰爭><br />
| 한국 전쟁 <韓國戰爭><br />
| The Korean War<br />
|-<br />
| 찔게<br />
| 반찬<br />
| Side dish<br />
|-<br />
| 찬국수<br />
| 냉면<br />
| Iced noodle(NaeangMyon)<br />
|-<br />
| 테체<br />
| 주제<br />
| Subject, thesis<br />
|-<br />
| 푸른차<br />
| 녹차<br />
| Green tea<br />
|-<br />
| 항공역<br />
| 공항<br />
| Airport<br />
|-<br />
| 후어머니<br />
| 새어머니<br />
| Step mother<br />
|-<br />
| 후과<br />
| 뒤에 나타나는 좋지 못한 결과<br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 다진 쇠고기와 빵<br />
| 햄버거<br />
| Hamburger<br />
|-<br />
| 구운 빵지짐<br />
| 와플<br />
| Waffle<br />
|}<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
|-<br />
|+Differences in Jamo names<br />
!Jamo<br />
!South Korean name<br />
!North Korean name<br />
|-<br />
!ㄱ<br />
|기역<br />
|기윽<br />
|-<br />
!ㄷ<br />
|디귿<br />
|디읃<br />
|-<br />
!ㅅ<br />
|시옷<br />
|시읏<br />
|-<br />
!ㄲ<br />
|쌍기역<br />
|된기윽<br />
|-<br />
!ㄸ<br />
|쌍디귿<br />
|된디읃<br />
|-<br />
!ㅃ<br />
|쌍비읍<br />
|된비읍<br />
|-<br />
!ㅆ<br />
|쌍시옷<br />
|된시읏<br />
|-<br />
!ㅉ<br />
|쌍지읒<br />
|된지읒<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Phrases==<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[wikipedia:Korean_language_North-South_differences|Korean language North-South differences on Wikipedia]]<br />
*[http://www.kplibrary.com/nkterm/ North Korean terms]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Dialects]]<br />
[[Category:North dialects]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/User_talk:DigitalSoju
User talk:DigitalSoju
2009-10-11T15:13:46Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Hey Chris. I responded to your comment "why 심육?" on [[Sino Korean numbers]]. Check the page source. <br />
[[User:Bean|Bean]] 19:21, 22 May 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
I added section-specific editing help guides. Now that we've been really fleshing out the sections it seems like something that will help people know exactly how to edit any specific section. This will hopefully help us keep our formatting uniform in any page in any given section. Since you've worked so much on the grammar, maybe you can work on that page. I just added a few things to get it started. I put a notice on all the sections that have pages to help edit that section so you can just go to the grammar section and you'll see it. If we're going to do these differently, now is the time to decide how to format and organize these pages. --[[User:Mstrum|Mstrum]] 06:25, 11 July 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Sounds like a great idea, we might also want to link to the general guidelines page as well. That's one page i'm gonna have to finish up soon. --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 03:08, 12 July 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Leaving this url for myself: See [[Manual:$wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg]]. You have to specify the messages to be forced into translation.<br />
<br />
Hey, orange shirt guy! I saw you on TV yesterday. I could find you easily because of your bright shirt. --Jay shin<br />
::ㅋㅋ My part got edited out 헉 - --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 12:19, 16 August 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
That's still cool though! --[[User:Mstrum|Mstrum]] 17:07, 16 August 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Chris, what's the difference between 'on monthly basis' and 'every month', 'on daily basis' and 'every day'? Could you explain it for me? --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Fruits,_vegetables_and_nuts
Fruits, vegetables and nuts
2009-10-09T15:16:00Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Fruits, vegetables and nuts.<br />
<br />
==Fruits==<br />
*과일 - fruit<br />
*딸기 - strawberry<br />
*레몬 - lemon<br />
*망고 - mango<br />
*바나나 - banana<br />
*배 - pear<br />
*복숭아 - peace<br />
*사과 - apple<br />
*살구 - apricot<br />
*자두 - plum<br />
*석류 - pomegranate<br />
*수박 - watermelon<br />
*멜론 - Melon <br />
*체리 - cherry<br />
*오렌지 - orange<br />
*귤 - tangerine<br />
*올리브 - olive<br />
*파인애플 - pineapple<br />
*파파야 - papya<br />
*포도 - grape<br />
*감 - persimmon<br />
*키위 - Kiwi <br />
<br />
==Vegetables==<br />
*야채 <野菜> - vegetables<br />
*감자 - potato<br />
*고구마 - sweet potato<br />
*고추 - red pepper<br />
*당근 - carrot<br />
*무 - radish<br />
*배추 - Chinese cabbage<br />
*버섯 - mushroom<br />
*상추 - lettuce<br />
*생강 - ginger<br />
*양상추 - lettuce<br />
*양파 - onion<br />
*오이 - cucumber<br />
*옥수수 - corn<br />
*인삼 - ginseng<br />
*가지 - eggplant<br />
*콩 - soy bean<br />
*토마토 - tomato<br />
*현미 - brown rice<br />
*후추 - pepper<br />
*브로콜리 - Broccoli <br />
*호박 - pumpkin<br />
*애호박 - green pumpkin <br />
==Nuts==<br />
*땅콩 - peanut<br />
*밤 - chestnut<br />
*아몬드 - almond<br />
*호도 - walnut<br />
*잣 - pine nuts <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Military
Military
2009-10-09T15:07:52Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>==General==<br />
*[[군]][[대]] <[[軍]][[隊]]>- military<br />
*군사 - Military (a bit of an old fashioned version of 군대)<br />
*군사령부 <軍司令部> - military headquarters<br />
**[[군]][[사]] [[개]][[입]] <[[軍]]事[[介]][[入]]> - military intervention <br />
**[[군]][[사]] [[고]][[문]] <[[軍]]事[[顧]]問> - a military adviser<br />
**[[군]][[사]] [[동]][[맹]] <[[軍]]事[[同]]盟> - a military alliance<br />
**[[군]][[사]][[력]] <[[軍]]事力> - military strength<br />
**[[군]][[사]][[범]] <[[軍]]事犯> - a military offense<br />
**[[군]][[사]] [[훈]][[련]] <[[軍]]事訓鍊> - military drill, military training<br />
*[[부]][[대]] <部[[隊]]> - military unit, troops<br />
*[[특]][[수]][[전]]/[[특]][[전]][[대]]/[[특]][[공]][[대]] - Special forces<br />
*[[입]][[대]]하다 - enter the armed service<br />
*[[제]][[대]]하다 - be discharged from military service<br />
*[[병]][[무]][[청]] <兵務廳> - the Office of Military Manpower Administration<br />
*[[복]][[무]]하다 - perform military duties<br />
*[[복]][[무]][[중]]이다 - be in the army<br />
*[[군]][[화]] - military shows<br />
*[[훈]][[련]][[소]] - an army training camp for recruits <br />
*[[미]][[군]] - the U.S. Armed Forces<br />
*[[군]][[악]][[대]] - military band<br />
*[[폭]][[격]] - airstrike<br />
*[[전]][[방]] [[수]][[류]][[탄]] - fire in the hole<br />
*[[잠]][[복]] - ambush<br />
*[[암]][[살]] - assassination<br />
*게릴라전 - guerrilla warfare<br />
*수색대 - reconnaissance<br />
*스파잉 - spying, espionage<br />
*참호전 - trench warfare<br />
*호송/호위 - convoy<br />
*[[공]][[격]](하다) <[[攻]][[擊]]> - attack, assault, to attack, to assault<br />
*테러 - terror, terrorism<br />
*[[적]] <敵> - enemy<br />
*화학전 <化學戰> - chemical warfare<br />
*육군본부 <陸軍本部> - military headquarters<br />
*전격전 <電擊戰> - blitzkrieg<br />
*전쟁 <戰爭> - warfare<br />
*대리 전쟁 <代理戰爭> - proxy war<br />
*총력전 - all out war<br />
*전면전 - total war<br />
*냉전 - cold war<br />
*교전 - engagement, battle<br />
*내전 <內戰> / 내란 <內亂> - civil war<br />
*평화유지군 <平和維持軍> - peace keeping forces<br />
<br />
==North Korea==<br />
*동료 - comrade<br />
*공산 주의 - communist<br />
*공산당 - communist party<br />
<br />
==Divisions==<br />
*[[육]][[군]] - Army<br />
*[[공]][[군]] - Air force<br />
*[[해]][[군]] - Navy<br />
*[[해]][[병]][[대]] - Marine Corps<br />
<br />
==Branches==<br />
*병과 <兵科> - a branch in the military<br />
*전투 <戰鬪> - combat<br />
*지원 <支援> - support <!--should this be 전투 지원? pg1280--><br />
*보병 - infantry<br />
*포병 - field artillery<br />
*기갑 - armor<br />
*공병 <工兵> - military engineers<br />
*항공 - aviation<br />
*특수전 - special forces<br />
*정보 <情報> - intelligence<br />
*통신 <通信> - communications<br />
*헌병 <憲兵> - military police<br />
*화학 <化學> - chemical corps (?) <!--hazmat?--><br />
*전투근무 - ?<br />
*의무 - medical corps<br />
*수송 - transportation corps<br />
*수의 - veterinary corps<br />
*치의 - dental corps<br />
*의무지원 - medical service corps<br />
*전문의 <專門醫> - medical specialist corps<br />
*? - demolitions<br />
<br />
<br />
==Hierarchy==<br />
*본부 - Headquarters<br />
*주요사령부 - Major Command Station<br />
*군단 - Corps<br />
*사단 - Division<br />
*여단 - Brigade<br />
*연대 - Regiment<br />
*대대 - Battalion<br />
*중대 - Company<br />
*포대 - Battery<br />
*소대 - Platoon<br />
*반 - Section<br />
*분대 - Squad<br />
*파견대 - Detachment<br />
*팀 - Team<br />
<br />
==Phrases==<br />
*차려 - Attention!<br />
*쉬어 - At ease!<br />
**편히쉬어 - At rest!<br />
**열중쉬어 - Parade rest!<br />
*충성<br />
*단결<br />
<br />
==Occupations==<br />
*[[군]][[인]] <[[軍]]人> - Soldier<br />
*[[여]][[군]] <女[[軍]]> - female soldier<br />
*저격수/스나이퍼 - sniper<br />
*[[위]][[생]][[병]] - medic<br />
*[[운]][[전]]병 - driver<br />
*[[헌]][[병]] - military police<br />
*[[간]][[첩]], 스파이 - spy<br />
*[[군]][[사]] [[탐]][[정]] <[[軍]]事探偵> - a military spy, a secret service agent<br />
*[[암]][[살]][[자]] - assassin<br />
<br />
==Ranks==<br />
*[[계]][[급]] <階級> - rank<br />
**([[입]][[대]]) → [[훈]][[련]][[병]] → 이[[병]] → 일[[병]] → 상[[병]] → 병[[장]] → ([[제]][[대]])<br />
*[[장]][[군]] - general<br />
*참모 - staff officer<br />
*[[훈]][[련]][[병]] - Trainee<br />
*[[신]][[병]] - Recruit <br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
|-<br />
|+Comparison between South Korean and American ranks<br />
! North Korea !! South Korea !! Army !! Navy !! Air Force !! Marines<br />
|-<br />
| 대원수<br />
| <br />
| General of the Armies<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 원수<br />
| 원수<br />
| General of the Army<br />
| Fleet Admiral<br />
| General of the Air Force<br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 차수<br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 대장<br />
| 대장<br />
| General<br />
| Admiral<br />
| General<br />
| General<br />
|-<br />
| 상장<br />
| 중장<br />
| Lieutenant General<br />
| Vice Admiral<br />
| Lieutenant General<br />
| Lieutenant General<br />
|-<br />
| 중장<br />
| 소장<br />
| Major general<br />
| Rear Admiral (Upper Half)<br />
| Major general<br />
| Major general<br />
|-<br />
| 소장<br />
| 준장<br />
| Brigadier General<br />
| Rear Admiral (Lower Half)<br />
| Brigadier General<br />
| Brigadier General<br />
|-<br />
| 대좌<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 상좌<br />
| 대령<br />
| Colonel<br />
| Captain<br />
| Colonel<br />
| Colonel<br />
|-<br />
| 중좌<br />
| 중령<br />
| Lieutenant Colonel<br />
| Commander<br />
| Lieutenant Colonel<br />
| Lieutenant Colonel<br />
|-<br />
| 소좌<br />
| 소령<br />
| Major<br />
| Lieutenant Commander<br />
| Major<br />
| Major<br />
|-<br />
| 대위<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 상위<br />
| 대위<br />
| Captain<br />
| Lieutenant <br />
| Captain<br />
| Captain<br />
|-<br />
| 중위<br />
| 중위<br />
| First Lieutenant<br />
| Lieutenant Junior Grade<br />
| First Lieutenant<br />
| First Lieutenant<br />
|-<br />
| 소위<br />
| 소위<br />
| Second Lieutenant<br />
| Ensign<br />
| Second Lieutenant<br />
| Second Lieutenant<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| <br />
| 준위<br />
| Warrant Officer<br />
| Warrant Officer<br />
| Warrant Officer<br />
| Warrant Officer<br />
|-<br />
| <br />
|<br />
| <br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 특무상사<br />
| 원사<br />
| Sergeant Major<br />
| Master Chief Petty Officer<br />
| Chief Master Sergeant<br />
| Sergeant Major<br />
|-<br />
| 상사<br />
| 상사<br />
| Master Sergeant<br />
| Senior Chief Petty Officer<br />
| Senior Master Sergeant<br />
| Master Sergeant<br />
|-<br />
| 중사<br />
| 중사<br />
| Sergeant First Class<br />
| Chief Petty Officer<br />
| Master Sergeant<br />
| Gunnery Sergeant<br />
|-<br />
| 하사<br />
| 하사<br />
| Staff Sergeant<br />
| Petty Officer First Class<br />
| Technical Sergeant<br />
| Staff Sergeant<br />
|-<br />
| 상급병사<br />
| 병장<br />
| Sergeant<br />
| Petty Officer Second Class<br />
| Staff Sergeant<br />
| Sergeant<br />
|-<br />
| 중급병사<br />
| 상병<br />
| Corporal<br />
| Petty Officer Third Class<br />
| Senior Airman<br />
| Corporal<br />
|-<br />
| 하급병사<br />
| 일병<br />
| Private First Class<br />
| Seaman<br />
| Airman First Class<br />
| Lance Corporal<br />
|-<br />
| 전사<br />
| 이병<br />
| Private<br />
| Seaman Apprentice<br />
| Airman<br />
| Private First Class<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Vehicles==<br />
===Land===<br />
*탱크/전차 - a tank<br />
*[[장]][[갑]][[차]] - bullet proof car<br />
===Air===<br />
*헬기 /헬리콥터 - helicopter<br />
*[[전]][[투]][[기]] - fighter jet<br />
*[[폭]][[격]][[기]] - bomber<br />
===Water===<br />
*[[항]][[공]][[모]][[함]] - aircraft carrier<br />
*[[잠]][[수]][[함]] <潛水艦> - submarine<br />
*구축함 - destroyer (warship)<br />
*강습상륙함 - amphibious assault ship<br />
<br />
==Equipment==<br />
*[[군]][[복]] - a military uniform<br />
*[[식]][[량]] <食糧> - rations<br />
*전투화 - boots<br />
*탄띠 - <br />
*전투복 / 위장색 - camouflage<br />
*[[수]][[통]] - canteen<br />
*[[쌍]][[안]][[경]] - binoculars<br />
*[[야]][[간]] [[투]][[시]][[경]] - night vision goggles<br />
*[[적]][[외]][[선]] [[투]][[시]][[경]] - thermal vision goggles<br />
*[[침]][[낭]] - sleeping bag<br />
*[[낙]][[하]][[산]] - parachute<br />
*방탄모 - helmet<br />
*방탄조끼 - bulletproof vest<br />
*베레모 - beret<br />
<br />
==Weapons==<br />
*[[무]][[기]] <武[[器]]> - weapons<br />
*쏘다 - to shoot<br />
*사격(하다) <射擊> - firing, fire, to shoot<br />
*망원경 - scope<br />
*클레이모어 - claymore<br />
*[[장]][[전]]하다 - to reload<br />
*[[대]][[공]][[화]][[기]] - anti-aircraft<br />
<br />
===Guns===<br />
*[[총]] - a gun<br />
*소총 <小銃> - rifle, small arms<br />
*총알 - bullet<br />
*권[[총]] - pistol, sidearm<br />
*[[총]]검 - bayonet<br />
*[[탄]][[창]] - magazine, clip<br />
*개머리판 - stock, butt (of a gun)<br />
*자동화기 / 자동소총 - fully automatic guns<br />
*반자동소총 - semi automatic guns<br />
*3연발 - 3 round burst<br />
*기관포 - Autocannon, heavy machine gun <br />
*시사장 <試射場> - a firing range (?)<br />
*[[기]][[관]][[총]] - Machine gun <br />
*경기관[[총]] - light machine gun <br />
*중기관[[총]] (中) - medium machine gun <br />
*중기관[[총]] (重) - heavy machine gun <br />
*[[다]][[목]][[적]][[기]][[관]][[총]] - general purpose machine gun <br />
*[[분]][[대]][[지]][[원]][[화]][[기]] - squad automatic weapon <br />
*[[돌]][[격]][[소]][[총]] - assault rifle <br />
*[[기]][[관]][[단]][[총]] - submachine gun <br />
*[[기]][[관]][[권]][[총]] - machine pistol <br />
*개틀링 건 - gattling gun<br />
*[[산]][[탄]][[총]] - shotgun<br />
*소총 사정 거리 <小銃射程距離> a rifle range (how far the rifle can effectively shoot)<br />
<br />
===Explosives===<br />
*[[지]][[뢰]] - a land mine<br />
*수류[[탄]] - grenades<br />
*연막[[탄]] - smoke grenades<br />
*최루[[탄]] - tear gas<br />
*섬광[[탄]] - flash bang<br />
*바주카포 - rocket launcher, bazooka<br />
*대전차지뢰 - anti-tank mines<br />
*[[폭]][[탄]] - bomb<br />
*터지다 - to explode<br />
*C4 [[폭]][[탄]] - C4 explosive<br />
*대포 - Artillery<br />
*[[핵]] <核>- Nuclear weapon<br />
**팩 폭탄 - nuclear bomb<br />
**[[핵]] [[무]][[장]] [[경]][[쟁]] - a nuclear arms race<br />
**[[핵]] [[공]][[격]] <核[[攻]][[擊]]> - a nuclear attack <br />
**[[핵]] [[공]][[격]]을 가하다 - make a nuclear attack<br />
**[[핵]] [[실]][[험]]<核實驗> - a nuclear test<br />
*미사일 - missile<br />
*박격포 <迫擊砲> - mortar<br />
*어뢰 <魚雷> - torpedo<br />
<br />
==Misc==<br />
*충성<br />
*단결<br />
<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Health_and_medicine
Health and medicine
2009-10-09T02:04:32Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
==General==<br />
*낫다 - to get well, to recover<br />
*다치다 - To get injured, to get hurt<br />
*아프다 - to pain, to ache, hurt<br />
*걸리다 - suffer from, catch, be taken ill<br />
*건강(하다) - health, to be healthy<br />
<br />
<br />
==Disease, sickness and injury== <br />
*[[감]][[기]] <[[感]][[氣]]> - A cold<br />
**[[감]][[기]] 걸리다 / 감기에 걸리다 - To catch a cold<br />
*기침(하다)- a cough<br />
**기침하다 / 기침을 하다 - to cough, to have a cough<br />
*재채기 - a sneeze<br />
**재채기하다 / 재채기를 하다 - to sneeze<br />
*열 - a fever<br />
**열나다 / 열이 나다 - have a fever<br />
*인후염/목감기 - a sore throat<br />
**목이 아프다 / 목이 따갑다 - have a sore throat<br />
*콧물 - snot (literally nose water)<br />
**콧물이 나다 - have a runny nose<br />
**코를 훌쩍거리다 - keep sniffing<br />
*[[두]][[통]] - headache<br />
**[[편]][[두]][[통]] - migraine<br />
**[[두]][[통]]이 있다/ 머리가 아프다 - have a headache<br />
*[[구]][[토]] - vomiting<br />
**[[토]]하다/구토가 나다 - to vomit<br />
*설사 - loose bowels<br />
**설사를 하다 - have loose bowels<br />
*변비 - constipation<br />
**변비가 있다 / 변비에 걸리다 - be constipated<br />
*[[치]][[통]] - toothache<br />
**[[치]][[통]]이 있다 / 이가 아프다<br />
*[[생]][[리]][[통]] - period pains<br />
**[[생]][[리]][[통]]이 있다 / (생리통 때문에) 배가 아프다 <br />
*[[복]][[통]] - stomachache<br />
**[[복]][[통]]이 있다 / 배가 아프다 <br />
*관절염 - arthritis, inflammation of a joint<br />
**관절염이 있다 / 관절염에 걸리다<br />
*인대 - ligament<br />
**인대가 늘어나다 - to pull a ligament(?)<br />
**발을 삐다 - sprain one´s ankle<br />
*멍 - a bruise<br />
**멍이 들다 - be bruised<br />
*고혈압 - high blood pressure<br />
**고혈압이 있다 - have a high blood pressure<br />
*저혈압 - low blood pressure<br />
*골절되다 / 뼈가 부러지다 - break a bone<br />
**골절 - bone fracture (medical expression)<br />
*팔이 빠지다 - put one´s arm out of joint<br />
*알레르기 - allergy<br />
**알레르기 반응 - allergic reaction<br />
**알레르기성 질환 - an allergic disease<br />
**알레르기가 있다 - be allergic<br />
*결막염 - conjunctivitis <br />
**결막염에 걸리다 / 결막염이 있다<br />
*천식 - asthma <br />
**천식이 있다<br />
*무좀 - athlete´s foot <br />
**무좀에 걸리다 - have athlete´s foot<br />
*고름 - pus<br />
**고름을 짜다 <br />
*[[화]][[상]] - a burn<br />
**[[화]][[상]]을 입다 - to get burned<br />
*[[교]][[통]][[사]][[고]] - traffic accident <br />
**차에 치이다 - to get hit by a car<br />
*안락[[사]] - euthanasia<br />
**존엄[[사]] - euphemism of euthanasia<br />
*죽다 - to die<br />
**죽음- death <br />
**돌아가시다 - honorific of 죽다. pass away<br />
*[[사]][[망]]하다 - medical expression of 죽다, and it is used in news or newpaper. <br />
**[[사]][[망]] - medical expression of death<br />
*당뇨병 <糖尿病> - diabetes<br />
*결핵 - tuberculosis<br />
*수두 - chicken pox<br />
*말라리아 - malaria<br />
*빈혈 - anemia<br />
*수은 중독 - mercury poisoning<br />
*신체 장애 - physical disabilities<br />
*악성 종양 - malignant tumor<br />
*중풍 - paralysis<br />
*중상 - heavy wound<br />
**중사을 입다<br />
*탈수증 - dehydration<br />
*홍역 <紅疫> - measles<br />
*암 <癌> - cancer<br />
**암세포 - cancer cell<br />
**유방암 - breast cancer<br />
*장애인 - cripple <!--where to categorize--><br />
<br />
<br />
==Medical equipment==<br />
*청진기 - stethoscope<br />
*주사기 - syringe<br />
*줄자 - tape measure<br />
*진찰대 - examination table<br />
*들것 - stretcher<br />
*살균소독기 - sterilizer<br />
*반창고 - band-aid<br />
<br />
==Positions==<br />
*[[의]][[사]] - a doctor<br />
**[[치]][[과]][[의]][[사]] - a dentist<br />
**[[안]][[과]][[의]][[사]] - an ophthalmologist<br />
**[[산]][[부]][[인]][[과]][[의]][[사]] - an obstetrician, a ladies’ doctor <br />
**[[정]][[형]][[외]][[과]][[의]][[사]] - an orthopedist<br />
**[[수]][[의]][[사]] - a vet<br />
*[[간]][[호]][[사]] - a nurse<br />
*[[간]][[호]][[조]][[무]][[사]] - a nurses aide<br />
<!-- *공인 간호사?? - registered nurse <br />
**there is no 공인간호사(registered nurse) in korea. --><br />
*양호 선생님 - school nurse<br />
*한의사 - herbal doctor<br />
<br />
<br />
==Hospital==<br />
*[[대]][[학]][[병]][[원]] - a hospital, a university hospital<br />
*[[개]][[인]][[병]][[원]]/[[의]][[원]] - doctor's office<br />
*[[문]][[병]](하다) - a visit to a sick person, to pay a visit to a sick person<br />
*[[병]] - disease, illness<br />
*[[중]][[환]][[자]][[실]] - intensive-care room<br />
*[[수]][[술]](하다) - surgery, to operate on a patient<br />
*[[입]][[원]](하다) <[[入]]院> - hospitalization, to be hospitalized<br />
*[[퇴]][[원]](하다) <退院> - discharge from the hospital, to be discharged from the hospital<br />
*건강 검진 - medical checkup<br />
*[[성]][[형]] [[수]][[술]] <成形 手術> - plastic surgery<br />
*[[병]][[실]] - Ward<br />
*[[응]][[급]][[실]] - emergency room<br />
*[[영]][[안]][[실]] - deadhouse<br />
*[[수]][[술]][[실]] - an operating room<br />
*앰뷸런스 - an ambulance (※119's ambulance is FREE in Korea. But hospital's private ambulance is very expensive.)<br />
*병력 - medical history<br />
*입원 환자 - in patient<br />
*진찰실 - outpatient clinic<br />
*초진 환자 - new patient<br />
*사망진단서 - death certificate<br />
*말기 환자 - terminally ill patient<br />
*의료보험 - medical insurance<br />
*의료비 - medical cost<br />
*진단서 - a written diagnosis<br />
*처방전 - prescription<br />
<br />
==Medical treatment==<br />
*X레이 - X Ray<br />
**X레이 찍다 - to take an X-ray<br />
*[[소]][[독]] - disinfection<br />
*[[수]][[혈]] - a blood transfusion<br />
**[[혈]][[액]][[형]] - a blood type<br />
*[[지]][[혈]] - stopping of bleeding<br />
*봉합 - suture<br />
**봉합하다/꿰매다 - close the wound, sew<br />
*피[[검]][[사]]/[[혈]][[액]][[검]][[사]] - a blood test <br />
*[[소]][[변]][[검]][[사]] - urine examination<br />
*[[주]][[사]] - injection<br />
**예방 주사 - preventive injection<br />
**[[주]][[사]]를 맞다 - get an injection<br />
*MRI - magnetic resonance imager/MRI<br />
*위세척 - wash out the stomach<br />
*관장 - rectal injection, enema<br />
*절단 - amputate<br />
*마취 - anaesthesia<br />
**국부마취 - local anesthesia <br />
**전신마취 - general anesthesia <br />
*심폐소[[생]][[술]]/CPR - Canadian Pacific Railway/CPR<br />
**심폐소생술 (구강대 구강 호흡법) - mouth to mouth respiration<br />
*[[사]][[망]][[선]][[고]]를 하다 - to pronounce of death<br />
*초음파 - ultrasonography<br />
*방사선치료 - radiation treatment<br />
**방사선 치료를 받다 - receive radiation treatment<br />
*[[출]][[산]]하다 - to give birth to<br />
*제왕절개[[수]][[술]] - a Caesarean operation<br />
*낙태[[수]][[술]] - a surgical operation to cause abortion<br />
*[[이]][[식]] - transplantation<br />
**[[이]][[식]]받다 - have a transplant<br />
*[[기]][[증]]하다 - to donate <br />
**기증자 - a donor<br />
*다리 교정 기구 - leg brace<br />
*레이저 수술 - laser surgery<br />
*구급상자 - first aid kit<br />
*구급약 - first aid medicine<br />
*구호소 - first aid sation<br />
*침술 - acupuncture<br />
*안락사 - euthanasia<br />
**안락사시키다 - euthanize<br />
<br />
<br />
==Medical fields==<br />
*기생충학 - parasitology<br />
*내과 - internal medicine<br />
*내분비학 <內分泌學> - endocrinology<br />
*내분비 및 신진대사 - endocrinology and metabolism (?)<br />
*노인병학 <老人?學> - geriatrics<br />
*마취학 - anesthesiology<br />
*면역학 - immunology<br />
*물리의학 - physical medicine<br />
*바이러스학 - virology<br />
*방사선학 <放射線學> - radiology<br />
*법의학 - forensic medicine<br />
*병리학 - pathology<br />
*부인학 / 부인과 의학 - gynecology (?)<br />
*비뇨기과 - urology<br />
*산부인과 - gynecology<br />
*성형외과 - plastic surgery<br />
*소아과 - pediatrics<br />
*순환기과 - cardiovascular (?)<br />
*안과 - ophthalmology<br />
*암전문과 - oncology (cancer)<br />
*약학 - pharmacology<br />
*예방학 - preventive medicine<br />
*외과 - surgery<br />
*위장병학 <胃臟?學> - gastroenterology<br />
*이비인후학 - otolaryngology (ear, nose throat)<br />
*일반 내과 - general medicine<br />
*일반 외과 - general surgery<br />
*임상병리학 - clinical pathology<br />
*전염병학 - communicable disease<br />
*정골과 / 지압과 - chiropractor<br />
*정골 요법과 - osteopathy<br />
*정신과 - psychiatry<br />
*정형외과 - orthopedics<br />
*조직학 - histology<br />
*조병학 - podiatry<br />
*진단방사선학 - diagnostic radiology<br />
*폐 전문과 - thoracic, chest (?)<br />
*피부병학 <皮膚?學> - dermatology<br />
*해부학 - anatomy<br />
*혈액학<血液學> - hematology (blood)<br />
*흉부외과 - thoracic surgery<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
==Misc==<br />
*[[심]]하다 - To be severe, to be serious<br />
*간호학교 - nursing school<br />
*문병 카드 - get well card<br />
*병문안용 꽃 - flowers for illness<br />
==Related Pages==<br />
*[[Nutrition]]<br />
[[Category:Vocabulary]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%83%81_dialect
경상 dialect
2009-10-09T01:44:16Z
<p>Jay shin: /* Vocabulary */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{DialectTop}}<br />
<!-- We might need to cover north and south 경상 dialect if there's any big differences --~~~~ --><br />
==Location==<br />
This is used in the 경상 region of South Korea.<br />
==Pronunciation==<br />
*Lacks ㅟ and ㅚ<br />
*Little difference between ㅡ and ㅓ, and ㅐ and ㅔ <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
**언어 and 은어 → [어너]<br />
*Lacks some double consonants, like ㅆ <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
**쌌다 → [삳다]<br />
**쌀 → [살]<br />
*Dipthongs commonly loose the 'w' sound <!-- all --><br />
**사과 → [사가]<br />
*Sometimes ㅏ, ㅓ, ㅗ, ㅡ become either ㅓ or ㅣ when there's vowel assimilation<br />
**막히다 → [매키다]<br />
**먹이다 → 매기다<br />
**옮기다 → 앵기다 <!-- ?? --><br />
**죽이다 → 지기다<br />
*Sometimes a ㄱ, ㅋ, or ㄲ at the beginning of a word becomes ㅈ, ㅊ, or ㅉ <!-- old person --><br />
**김치 → [짐치]<br />
**기름 → [지름]<br />
*Sometimes a beginning 히 becomes a 시 <!-- old person --><br />
**힘 → [심]<br />
*Sometimes a beginning consonant becomes a double <!-- all --><br />
**과자 → [까자]<br />
==Grammar==<br />
The 경상 dialect maintains a trace of Middle Korean: the grammar of the dialect distinguishes between a yes-no question and a wh-question, while Standard Modern Korean does not. With an informal speech level, for example, yes-no questions end with "-a (아)" and wh-questions end with "-o (오)" in the 경상 dialect, whereas in standard speech both types of questions end in either "이" or "어" without a difference between the types of questions. For example:<br />
<br />
*"밥 묵읏나?" as opposed to "밥 먹었니?" or "밥 먹었어?" — "Did you eat?"<br />
*"머 하노?" as opposed to "뭐 하니?" or "뭐 해?" — "What are you doing?"<br />
<br />
Notice that the first question can be answered with a yes or no, while the latter question is to be answered otherwise.<br />
<br />
This phenomenon can also be observed in tag questions, which are answered with a yes or no.<br />
<br />
*"업제 그쟈?" as opposed to "없지, 그렇지?" — "It isn't there, is it?"<br />
===Noun modifiers===<br />
*Instead of -이 after a noun, it becomes -이가 <!-- ??? i don't thinks so.--><br />
**가심이가 아푸다<br />
*Instead of -을/-를, it becomes 로 <!-- ??? --><br />
**물로 묵고<br />
*Instead of -한테, it becomes -인대 <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
**이거 나인대 잇던 거 아이가?<br />
*Instead of -와/-과, it becomes -캉 <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
**내캉 가치 가자. <br />
===Verbs===<br />
*Sometimes verbs add 어 instead of 아 for glue <!-- ??? --><br />
**받아 → [받어]<br />
*Sometimes the glue changes <!-- all --><br />
**비벼 → 비비<br />
**줘 → 도 <br />
***이리 줘 → [이리 도]<br />
*Sometimes the bottom consonant isn't removed <!-- all --><br />
**더워 → 덥어<br />
**나아 → 낫아<br />
*Some verbs are very different <!-- all --><br />
**먹다 → 묵다<br />
***먹으면 → 무우면<br />
***먹어서 → 무우서<br />
===Verb Endings===<br />
====Statements====<br />
* -ㅁ니더/-심니더 (합쇼체) <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
* -내 (하게체)<br />
* -ㄴ다/-넌다 (해라체)<br />
*Verbs adding 요 for middle form add 얘 instead <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
**여기 있어요 → 여기 잇어얘<br />
**여기 있는데요 → 여기 잇넌대얘<br />
====Questions====<br />
* -ㅁ니꺼/-심니꺼 (합쇼체) <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
* -넌교/-(으)ㄴ교 (합쇼체) <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
* -넌가/-(으)ㄴ가 (하게체) <br />
* -나 (해라체)<br />
Questions with where, why, etc. end with:<br />
*-넌고/-(으)ㄴ고 (하게체)<br />
**어대 가넌고?<br />
**이건 누구 책이고?<br />
*-노 (해라체)<br />
Questions with just yes or no answers, end with:<br />
*-넌가/-(으)ㄴ가 (하게체)<br />
**집애 가넌가?<br />
**이건 니 책이가?<br />
*-나 (해라체)<br />
====Other====<br />
*(합쇼체) (으)ㅂ시다 → -(으)입시더 <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
*못V can change to [몬]V <!-- all --><br />
**못 하다 → 몬 하다<br />
**못 오다 → 몬 오다<br />
*The quote form can change<br />
**뭐라고요? → 머라꼬예? <!-- middle age↑ --><br />
**뭐라고 했냐? → 머라 캣노? <!-- all --><br />
*A verb description a noun can change (-는 → -넌) (-았-/-었- → -앗-/-엇-)<br />
**밥을 먹은 사람 → 밥 무웃넌 사람 <!-- all --><br />
<br />
==Vocabulary==<br />
*Sometimes where you see a ㅂ or ㅅ where there isn't one in the standard dialect, it's because it's closer to older Korean (ㅸ, ㅿ)<br />
*Sometimes where you see a ㅗ where there's a ㅏ in the standard dialect, it's because it's closer to older Korean (ㆍ)<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
|+<br />
! 경상 Dialect !! Standard Korean !! English<br />
|-<br />
| ??<br />
| ??<br />
| ??<br />
|}<br />
{{NeedsNativeCheck|If you know any of the following is used currently in this dialect, please add it to the above table. Otherwise, you may assume that the following is either not currently used or even incorrect.}}<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
|-<br />
|+General 경상도<br />
! Dialect !! Standard !! English<br />
|-<br />
| 정구지 <br />
| 부추 <br />
| korean leek<br />
|-<br />
| 능금 <br />
| 사과 <br />
| apple<br />
|-<br />
| 찌짐/지짐이 <br />
| 전 <br />
| korean pan fried food<br />
|-<br />
| 가시개 <br />
| 가위 <br />
| scissors<br />
|-<br />
| 새그럽다 <br />
| 시다 <br />
| sour<br />
|-<br />
| 정지 <br />
| 부엌 <br />
| kitchen<br />
|-<br />
| 따시다 <br />
| 따뜻하다 <br />
| warm<br />
|-<br />
| 찹다 <br />
| 차갑다 <br />
| cold<br />
|-<br />
| 디다 <br />
| 힘들다/지치다 <br />
| exhausted<br />
|-<br />
| 올리다 <br />
| 토하다 <br />
| vomit<br />
|-<br />
| 뽀꿈쥐다 <br />
| 꽉 잡다 <br />
| grab tight<br />
|-<br />
| 데피다 <br />
| 데우다 <br />
| heat up<br />
|-<br />
| 봉다리 <br />
| 봉지 <br />
| plastic bag<br />
|-<br />
| 어제 아래 <br />
| 그저께 <br />
| the day before yesterday<br />
|-<br />
| 문때다 <br />
| 문지르다 <br />
| rub off<br />
|-<br />
| 억수로 <br />
| 매우 많이 <br />
| very much<br />
|-<br />
| 가시나<br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 머시마<br />
| <br />
| <br />
|-<br />
| 아 <br />
| 아이 <br />
| kid<br />
|-<br />
| 아지매<br />
| 고모, 이모<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 아재<br />
| 삼촌<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 어무이<br />
| 어머니<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 아부지<br />
| 아버지<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
| 무시 <br />
| 무<br />
| <br />
|}<br />
<br />
*조포 - 두부 <br />
*무시 - 무<br />
*엿기름 - 엿질금<br />
*위 - 참외<br />
*찌짐 - 부침개<br />
*정구지 - 부추<br />
*오그락지 - 무말랭이<br />
*돌개 - 도라지<br />
*지러기, 지래기 - 겉절이<br />
*콩지름 - 콩나물<br />
*달내이 - 달래<br />
*날세이 - 냉이<br />
*짐치 - 김치<br />
*꼬장 - 고추장<br />
*이밥 - 쌀밥<br />
*무시이퍼리 - 무청<br />
*빌박, 비림박, 비릴박 - 벽<br />
*정낭 - 화장실<br />
*정이 - 부엌<br />
*돌가리 - 시멘트<br />
*다황 - 성냥<br />
*수낏대, 수꿋대, 수꿋대기 - 수수깡<br />
*부석 - 아궁이<br />
*따가리 - 뚜껑<br />
*삽작 - 대문<br />
*동테 - 굴렁쇠<br />
*팽댕이 - 팽이<br />
*두디 - 포대기<br />
*방구 - 바위<br />
*바꾸 - 바퀴<br />
*가시개 - 가위<br />
*바쁘재,보재기 - 보자기<br />
*빼다지 - 서랍<br />
*두지 - 뒤주<br />
*치 - 체<br />
*엉가-언니<br />
*찌리부리하세-찝찔하게<br />
*낭캐-나무<br />
*조막띠-주먹<br />
*날개비-날개<br />
*빵개이-소꿉놀이<br />
*멍다구-멍<br />
*조무래기-꼬마<br />
*모가치-몫<br />
*입살개-고자질을 잘하는 사람<br />
*오떄기-요<br />
*꼬실매-곱슬머리<br />
*검거추룸하다-키가 크고 눈매가 시원하다<br />
*새깔깔이-새것<br />
*떨이미-떨이<br />
*찍자-시비<br />
*꺼꾸-술래<br />
*배찌-괜히<br />
*골띠기-꼴뚜기<br />
*덱끼리-최고<br />
*저모레-글피<br />
*가죽다-가깝다<br />
*까재미-가자미<br />
*이지다-예쁘다<br />
*카바치다-덮다라는 의미<br />
*짜다라-별로 그다리..란 의미<br />
*새까리삐다-수두룩 많다 빼곡히많다라는의미<br />
*소태-짜다<br />
*뻐떡하면-걸핏하면<br />
*주진부리-걸핏하면<br />
*리우리-피래미<br />
*끌뜩그리지마라-사물을 힐긋힐긋보는행위<br />
*영판이다-똑같다<br />
*부엌 - 정재<br />
*간장 - 지렁<br />
*고명 - 끼미<br />
*삽 - 수금포<br />
*가위 - 가시게<br />
*벽 - 비름빡<br />
*서랍 - 빼닫이(빼다지)<br />
*바지 - 주봉<br />
*종이 - 조<br />
*기름 - 지름<br />
<br />
<!-- most of them are very old fashined expressions. I'm originally from 경상도. But I've never heard about many of them. I guess my grand-grandmother and grandmother used to use those words. but 경상도 people are not use those any more. -- Jay shin --><br />
<!-- That makes a lot of sense. Also, we may need different sections for 경상북 and 경상남 since I think some of the terms are different. I've created empty sections so that natives or anyone else can put only confirmed words and phrases in the main area and we'll keep the other unconfirmed stuff after just as examples of other possible dialect words (older or maybe very region specific). --><br />
<br />
==Phrases==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
|+<br />
! 경상 Dialect !! Standard Korean !! English<br />
|-<br />
| ??<br />
| ??<br />
| ??<br />
|}<br />
{{NeedsNativeCheck|If you know any of the following is used currently in this dialect, please add it to the above table. Otherwise, you may assume that the following is either not currently used or even incorrect.}}<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
|-<br />
|+<br />
! 경상 Dialect !! Standard !! English<br />
|-<br />
| 밥 뭇나?/밥 먹었나? <br />
| 밥 먹었어? <br />
| Have you eaten?<br />
|-<br />
| 밥 무라 <br />
| 밥 먹어. <br />
| Come and eat.<br />
|-<br />
| 와이라노/와이카노 <br />
| 왜 그래? <br />
| What's wrong? <br />
|-<br />
| 맞나? <br />
| 정말? <br />
| Really?<br />
|-<br />
| 글라? <br />
| 그래? <br />
| Really?<br />
|-<br />
| 뭐라캐싼노? <br />
| 뭐라구?/뭐라고 얘기하고 있는거야? <br />
| What are you talking about?<br />
|-<br />
| 뭐라고 씨부리쌌노! <br />
| 너 지금 무슨말을 하고있는 거야! <br />
| What the hell are you talking about?<br />
|-<br />
| 뭐고?/뭐꼬? <br />
| 뭐야? <br />
| What is it?<br />
|-<br />
| 가가가가? <br />
| 걔가 그사람이야? <br />
| Is he the guy?<br />
|-<br />
| 엔가이 좀 해라 <br />
| 그만 좀 해.<br />
| Stop it. That's enough.<br />
|-<br />
| 디질래? <br />
| 죽을래? <br />
| Do you wanna die or something?<br />
|-<br />
| 죽고싶나 ? <br />
| 죽고 싶어? <br />
| Do you wanna die or something?<br />
|-<br />
| 뿌사뿔라 <br />
| 부셔버릴거야. <br />
| I'll break it.<br />
|-<br />
| 아 쫌!! <br />
| 아 그만좀 해. 너 왜자꾸 그러는거니? <br />
| That's enough. What's wrong with you?<br />
|-<br />
| 아니다안캤나 <br />
| 아니라고 하지 않았니? <br />
| I said no. <br />
|-<br />
| 이리온나. <br />
| 이리와. <br />
| Come here.<br />
|}<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[wikipedia:동남 방언]]<br />
*[http://yu.ac.kr/~koredu/dapsa/etc.htm 경북방언의 일반적 특징]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Dialects]]<br />
[[Category:South dialects]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Alternative_pronunciations
Talk:Alternative pronunciations
2009-10-09T01:10:51Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>자장면, 잘리다 should be pronounced as 자장면, 잘리다. Many people just pronounce as 짜장면, 짤리다 but that's wrong. 자장면and 잘리다 are right. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 02:04, 8 October 2009 (UTC)Jay shin<br />
:Doesn't everyone almost pronounce it as 짜장면 and 짤리다? I saw an article about the controversy about the spelling of 자장면 where people wanted it spelled 짜장면 like before --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 02:22, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
::Yes, you're right. Almost veryone pronounce it as 짜장면 and 짤리다. But official pronounciation is 자장면 and 잘리다. You'll see that newscaters or announcers are pronouce it as 자장면. And we should pronounce it as 자장면, 잘리다 at formal places such as presentation. So learners need to know both (자장면 and 짜장면, 잘리다 and 짤리다), i think. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 06:26, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
::How about these? 똑같애 and 똑같아, 챙피해 and 창피해, 맨날 and 만날? When speaking formal is the second one always used?<br />
:::Yes. The second one is used. But 만날 sounds awkward because almost everyone pronounce it as 맨날. So if you want to say 'everyday, every single day', just use '매일' instead of '만날' when speaking formal. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 15:36, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
::::Maybe I should name this section "Alternate pronunciation." One title for word, common pronunciation(i.e. 맨날) and third one is the formal choice (i.e. 매일 or 자장면 etc). --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 23:54, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
:::::That's a good idea, Chris!--[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 01:10, 9 October 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Alternative_pronunciations
Talk:Alternative pronunciations
2009-10-08T15:36:27Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>자장면, 잘리다 should be pronounced as 자장면, 잘리다. Many people just pronounce as 짜장면, 짤리다 but that's wrong. 자장면and 잘리다 are right. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 02:04, 8 October 2009 (UTC)Jay shin<br />
:Doesn't everyone almost pronounce it as 짜장면 and 짤리다? I saw an article about the controversy about the spelling of 자장면 where people wanted it spelled 짜장면 like before --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 02:22, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
::Yes, you're right. Almost veryone pronounce it as 짜장면 and 짤리다. But official pronounciation is 자장면 and 잘리다. You'll see that newscaters or announcers are pronouce it as 자장면. And we should pronounce it as 자장면, 잘리다 at formal places such as presentation. So learners need to know both (자장면 and 짜장면, 잘리다 and 짤리다), i think. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 06:26, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
::How about these? 똑같애 and 똑같아, 챙피해 and 창피해, 맨날 and 만날? When speaking formal is the second one always used?<br />
:::Yes. The second one is used. But 만날 sounds awkward because almost everyone pronounce it as 맨날. So if you want to say 'everyday, every single day', just use '매일' instead of '만날' when speaking formal. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 15:36, 8 October 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Alternative_pronunciations
Talk:Alternative pronunciations
2009-10-08T06:26:07Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>자장면, 잘리다 should be pronounced as 자장면, 잘리다. Many people just pronounce as 짜장면, 짤리다 but that's wrong. 자장면and 잘리다 are right. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 02:04, 8 October 2009 (UTC)Jay shin<br />
:Doesn't everyone almost pronounce it as 짜장면 and 짤리다? I saw an article about the controversy about the spelling of 자장면 where people wanted it spelled 짜장면 like before --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 02:22, 8 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
::Yes, you're right. Almost veryone pronounce it as 짜장면 and 짤리다. But official pronounciation is 자장면 and 잘리다. You'll see that newscaters or announcers are pronouce it as 자장면. And we should pronounce it as 자장면, 잘리다 at formal places such as presentation. So learners need to know both (자장면 and 짜장면, 잘리다 and 짤리다), i think. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 06:26, 8 October 2009 (UTC)</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/Talk:Alternative_pronunciations
Talk:Alternative pronunciations
2009-10-08T02:04:49Z
<p>Jay shin: Created page with ' 자장면, 잘리다 should be pronounced as 자장면, 잘리다. Many people just pronounce as 짜장면, 짤리다 but that's wrong. 자장면and 잘리다 are right. --~~~~…'</p>
<hr />
<div><br />
<br />
자장면, 잘리다 should be pronounced as 자장면, 잘리다. Many people just pronounce as 짜장면, 짤리다 but that's wrong. 자장면and 잘리다 are right. --[[User:Jay shin|Jay shin]] 02:04, 8 October 2009 (UTC)Jay shin</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/User_talk:Jay_shin
User talk:Jay shin
2009-10-07T02:03:32Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Welcome}}<br />
*Thanks for joining! --[[User:Mstrum|Mstrum]] 04:19, 3 June 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
== Wow! ==<br />
<br />
Awesome job!! The vocabulary pages are becoming closer to being complete ^^ --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 02:10, 6 June 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Nice additions again Jay. I see you are already understanding all the wiki syntax ^^ 똑똑해요 ㅋ --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 05:37, 20 June 2009 (UTC)<br />
<br />
Hey Jay, can you get on msn sometime when you're not busy? Thanks ^^ ----<br />
<br />
== Translation ==<br />
<br />
Hey Jay, on the toolbar I'm adding some Korean translations. Could you help me with the following translations?<br />
*bold - 굵게<br />
*italic - 이탤릭체<br />
*internal link - 내부 링크 삽입<br />
*external link - 인터넷 링크 삽입<br />
*level2 headline - 큰제목 쓰기<br />
*embedded file - 파일 삽입<br />
*file link - 파일 링크<br />
*mathematical fomula - 수학 기호 삽입<br />
*ignore wiki formating - 코드 적용시키지 않고 텍스트로만 보여주기 <br />
*your signature with timestamp - 작성자 이름, 작성 시간 표시<br />
*horizontal line - 가로줄 삽입 <br />
*insert image - 이미'''지''' 삽입 (오타났어요, 크리스~)<br />
*Redirect (#R button) - 다른 글과 연결시키기 <br />
*Grammar template - 문법 탬플릿 <br />
*Insert category - 카테고리 삽입<br />
*Insert arrow (-->) - 화살표 삽입<br />
*Insert check - 체크표시 삽입<br />
*Insert X - 엑스표시 삽입<br />
*Insert rating - 별점 삽입<br />
*Insert language list - 사용 언어 표시<br />
*Insert notice - 알림 메시지<br />
*Ask for a native speaker to check - 원어민의 확인 필요<br />
*insert natively checed notice - 원어민의 확인 완료 <br />
*insert stub - 미완성 글 표시<br />
*insert 한글 assistant - 한글어시스턴트 삽입<br />
*Insert hidden comment - 메모,코멘트 숨기기 <br />
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If you highlight over the toolbar buttons you can see some of the translations I've already made. Thanks ^^ --[[User:Bluesoju|Bluesoju]] 15:17, 6 October 2009 (UTC)<br />
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[[Image:툴바.jpg]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%8C%85
화이팅
2009-10-05T05:47:53Z
<p>Jay shin: moved 하이팅 to 화이팅</p>
<hr />
<div>Also sometimes spelled as 파이팅<br />
<br />
== Literal Meaning ==<br />
Comes from the English word "fighting."<br />
<br />
== Usage ==<br />
Used in various situations:<br />
*Sometimes used for sports, "Korea 파이팅" basically means "Go Korea!"<br />
<br />
== English Equivalent ==<br />
<br />
<br />
==Sentence Examples==<br />
<br />
== Also see ==<br />
*[[아자 아자]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Idioms]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%ED%97%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%9D%A0%EB%A5%BC_%EC%A1%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%A4%EB%8B%A4
허리띠를 졸라매다
2009-10-05T05:46:12Z
<p>Jay shin: moved 호리띠를 졸라매다 to 허리띠를 졸라매다</p>
<hr />
<div><br />
[[Category:Idioms]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EB%8F%8C
돌
2009-10-03T09:20:38Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Want to know more about 한자? Head over to the [[important 한자]] page.<br />
<br />
==突 (Suddenly)==<br />
*돌[[격]](하다) <突擊> - Assault, rush at <br />
*돌[[연]][[사]] <突然死> - Sudden death <br />
<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EC%9D%80
은
2009-10-03T09:16:53Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Want to know more about 한자? Head over to the [[important 한자]] page. <br />
<br />
==銀 (Silver)==<br />
*은 <銀> - Silver<br />
*은[[색]] <銀色> - Silver color<br />
*은메달 <銀--> - Silver medal <br />
**[[금]]메달 <金--> - Gold medal <br />
**[[동]]메달 <銅--> - Bronze medal<br />
*은[[행]] <銀行> - Bank <br />
*은[[하]][[수]] <銀河水> - The Milky Way<br />
*[[수]]은 <水銀> - Mercury, hydrargyrum<br />
*[[양]]은 <洋銀> - Nickel silver<br />
<br />
==隱 (Hide)==<br />
*은[[둔]](하다) <隱遁> - Sequester oneself from the world <br />
**은[[둔]] [[생]][[활]] <隱遁生活> - Life in seclusion <br />
*은[[퇴]](하다) <隱退> - Retirement from a post<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EC%9C%A8
율
2009-10-03T09:01:03Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Want to know more about 한자? Head over to the [[important 한자]] page. <br />
<br />
==率 (Rate)== <br />
*[[환]]율 <換率> - The foreign exchange rate<br />
*[[비]]율 <比率> - Ratio<br />
*[[출]][[산]]율 <出産率> - Birth rate, Fertility rate<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[률]]<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EC%9C%A4
윤
2009-10-03T08:54:45Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Want to know more about 한자? Head over to the [[important 한자]] page.<br />
<br />
==潤 (Gloss)==<br />
*윤 <潤> - Gloss<br />
<br />
==倫 (Ethics)==<br />
*윤[[리]] <倫理> - Ethics<br />
<br />
==潤==<br />
*[[이]]윤 <利潤> - Profit margin <br />
*윤[[활]][[유]] <潤滑油> - Lubricating oil<br />
<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin
http://www.koreanwikiproject.com/wiki/%EC%9C%A1
육
2009-10-03T07:19:26Z
<p>Jay shin: </p>
<hr />
<div>Want to know more about 한자? Head over to the [[important 한자]] page. <br />
<br />
==六 (Six)==<br />
*육[[하]][[원]][[칙]] <六何原則> - Who, When, Where, What, Why, How <br />
*[[오]][[대]][[양]] 육[[대]][[주]] <五大洋 六大洲> - The five Oceans and the six continents<br />
*육[[감]] <六感> - The sixth sense<br />
*육[[각]][[형]] <六角形> - Hexagon<br />
<br />
==育(Feed)==<br />
*[[교]]육(하다) <敎育> - Education, to educate <br />
*[[체]]육 <體育> - Physical education <br />
*[[체]]육[[관]] <體育館> - Gym <br />
*육[[아]] <育兒> - Childcare<br />
*[[양]]육[[비]] <養育費> - The expense of bringing up a child<br />
<br />
==陸 (Land)==<br />
*육[[지]] <陸地> - Land<br />
*육[[군]] <陸軍> - Army <br />
**[[공]][[군]] <空軍> - Air force <br />
**[[해]][[군]] <海軍> - Navy <br />
**[[해]][[병]][[대]] <海兵隊> - Marine Corps <br />
*육[[상]][[경]][[기]] <陸上競技> - Athletic sports <br />
*육[[상]][[선]][[수]] <陸上選手> - Athletic sportsman <br />
<br />
==肉 (Meat)==<br />
*육[[식]][[동]][[물]] <肉食動物> - Carnivorous animal<br />
*[[근]]육 <筋肉> - Muscle<br />
*[[정]]육[[점]] <精肉店> - Meat(butcher) shop<br />
*육[[포]] <肉脯> - Jerked beef<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[륙]]<br />
[[Category:Chinese Roots]]</div>
Jay shin