Difference between revisions of "(으)ㄴ 지 N 되다"

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(New page: to be N since V snu level 2 pg 138 Category:SNU Level 2 Grammar)
 
 
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to be N since V
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==Description==
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'''Verb + (으)ㄴ 지 + Noun indicating time duration + 되다''' : Expressing how long it has been since an action or condition began; to be N since V
  
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snu level 2 pg 138
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===Notes===
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[[Category:SNU Level 2 Grammar]]
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*The words "지나다", "흐르다" and "넘다" could also be used to replace "되다".
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==Conjugation Rule==
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{{Conjugation table
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|Pattern1= V + ㄴ 지  <!--No 받침 pattern-->
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|Examples1=오다 → 온 지 <!--Examples, use <br> between each example-->
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|Pattern2= V + 은지 <!--받침 example pattern-->
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|Examples2=먹다 → 먹은 지<!--Examples, use <br> between each example-->
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}}
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==Sentence Examples==
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{{Example table
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|Korex1 =한국에 온 지 얼마나 됐어요?
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|Engex1 =How long have you been in Korea?
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|Comment1 =Polite informal form
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|Korex2 =한국에 온 지 2년 됐어요.
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|Engex2 =I've been in Korea for 2 years.
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|Comment2 =Polite informal form
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|Korex3 =한국말을 배우기 시작한 지 3달 됐어요.
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|Engex3 =I've been 3 months since I started learning Korean.
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|Comment3 =Polite informal form
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|Korex4 =결혼한 지 5년 됐어.
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|Engex4 =I've been married for five years.
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|Comment4 =Low form
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|Korex5 =출발한 지 10분 됐어요.
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|Engex5 =I've started 10 minutes ago.
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|Comment5 =Polite informal form
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|Korex6 =여기에서 일한 지 1년 됐어요.
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|Engex6 =I've been working here for 1 year.
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|Comment6 =Polite informal form
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|Korex7 =기다린 지 얼마나 됐어요?
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|Engex7 =How long have you been waiting?
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|Comment7 =Polite informal form
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|Korex8 =철수와 같이 산 지 10년 됐어요.
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|Engex8 =I've been living with Chul Su for 10 years.
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|Comment8 =Polite informal form
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|Korex9 =약 먹은 지 5시간 됐어요.
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|Engex9 =I've taken a medicine 5 hours ago.
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|Comment9 =Polite informal form
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|Korex10 =영희와 사귄 지 3개월 됐어.
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|Engex10 =I've been dating with Young Hee for 3 months.
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|Comment10 = Low form
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}}
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==Pronunciation==
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*Special pronunciation rule?
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==See Also==
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*Related topic or grammar
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<!--snu level 2 pg 138-->
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[[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]]
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[[Category:SNU level 2 grammar]]
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[[Category:Yonsei level 2 grammar]]
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[[Category:Sejong Hangugeo 4 grammar]]

Latest revision as of 04:12, 6 September 2017

Description

Verb + (으)ㄴ 지 + Noun indicating time duration + 되다 : Expressing how long it has been since an action or condition began; to be N since V

Notes

  • The words "지나다", "흐르다" and "넘다" could also be used to replace "되다".

Conjugation Rule

Conjugation Rule
Pattern Case Example
Rule 1: V + ㄴ 지 If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 오다 → 온 지
Rule 2: V + 은지 If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem 먹다 → 먹은 지


Sentence Examples

Korean English Notes
한국에 온 지 얼마나 됐어요? How long have you been in Korea? Polite informal form
한국에 온 지 2년 됐어요. I've been in Korea for 2 years. Polite informal form
한국말을 배우기 시작한 지 3달 됐어요. I've been 3 months since I started learning Korean. Polite informal form
결혼한 지 5년 됐어. I've been married for five years. Low form
출발한 지 10분 됐어요. I've started 10 minutes ago. Polite informal form
여기에서 일한 지 1년 됐어요. I've been working here for 1 year. Polite informal form
기다린 지 얼마나 됐어요? How long have you been waiting? Polite informal form
철수와 같이 산 지 10년 됐어요. I've been living with Chul Su for 10 years. Polite informal form
약 먹은 지 5시간 됐어요. I've taken a medicine 5 hours ago. Polite informal form
영희와 사귄 지 3개월 됐어. I've been dating with Young Hee for 3 months. Low form


Pronunciation

  • Special pronunciation rule?

See Also

  • Related topic or grammar
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