Difference between revisions of "Category:Verb endings"

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(Tense And Politness Level)
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==Tense And Politness Level==
 
==Tense And Politness Level==
How to make declarative, interrogative, imperative and "let's" sentences.
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How to make declarative, interrogative, imperative and "let's" sentences.<br />
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1. Declarative Sentences
 
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|-
 
|-
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! Politness level
 
! Politness level
 
! Tense
 
! Tense
! Meaning
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -아/어/여요
 
| -아/어/여요
 
| Formal
 
| Formal
 
| Present  
 
| Present  
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -았/었/였어요
 
| -았/었/였어요
 
| Formal
 
| Formal
 
| Past
 
| Past
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -(으)ㄹ거예요
 
| -(으)ㄹ거예요
 
| Formal
 
| Formal
 
| Future
 
| Future
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| ᄇ/습니다
 
| ᄇ/습니다
 
| Honorific
 
| Honorific
 
| Prezent
 
| Prezent
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -았/었/였-습니다
 
| -았/었/였-습니다
 
| Honorific
 
| Honorific
 
| Past
 
| Past
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
|  
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| ?
 
| Honorific
 
| Honorific
 
| Future
 
| Future
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -아/어/여   
 
| -아/어/여   
 
| Informal, Intim
 
| Informal, Intim
 
| Present
 
| Present
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -았/었/였어  
 
| -았/었/였어  
 
| Informal, Intim
 
| Informal, Intim
 
| Past
 
| Past
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| -(으)ㄹ 거야  
 
| -(으)ㄹ 거야  
 
| Informal, Intim
 
| Informal, Intim
 
| Future
 
| Future
| Declarative sentences
 
 
|}
 
|}
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<br />
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2. Interogative Sentences
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|-
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! Verb Ending
 +
! Politness level
 +
! Tense
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|-
 +
| ?
 +
| Formal
 +
| Past
 +
|-
 +
| -(으)ㄹ까요 
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| Informal, Intim
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| Future, used in present too
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|-
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| -ᄇ/습니까 
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| Honorific
 +
| Present
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|-
 +
| -았/었/였 +습니까 
 +
| Honorific
 +
| Past
 +
|-
 +
| ?
 +
| Informal, Intim
 +
| Past
 +
|-
 +
| -(으)ㄹ까 
 +
| Informal, Intim
 +
| Future, used in present too
 +
|-
 +
| -(으)ᄅ 겁니까 
 +
| Honorific
 +
| Future
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|}
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3. Imperative Sentences
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|-
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! Verb Ending
 +
! Politness level
 +
! Tense
 +
! Meaning
 +
|-
 +
| -(으)세요 
 +
| Formal
 +
| Present
 +
 +
|-
 +
| -아/어/여 + 주세요 
 +
| Formal
 +
| Present
 +
| Implies the meaning "Do it for me"
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|-
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| -(으)십시오
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| Honorific
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| Present
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| Imperativ sentences
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|-
 +
| -(으)세
 +
| Informal, Intim
 +
| Present
 +
| Imperativ sentences
 +
|}
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<br />
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 +
"Let's" Sentences

Revision as of 12:25, 15 May 2012

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Tense And Politness Level

How to make declarative, interrogative, imperative and "let's" sentences.

1. Declarative Sentences

Verb Ending Politness level Tense
-아/어/여요 Formal Present
-았/었/였어요 Formal Past
-(으)ㄹ거예요 Formal Future
ᄇ/습니다 Honorific Prezent
-았/었/였-습니다 Honorific Past
 ? Honorific Future
-아/어/여 Informal, Intim Present
-았/었/였어 Informal, Intim Past
-(으)ㄹ 거야 Informal, Intim Future


2. Interogative Sentences

Verb Ending Politness level Tense
 ? Formal Past
-(으)ㄹ까요 Informal, Intim Future, used in present too
-ᄇ/습니까 Honorific Present
-았/었/였 +습니까 Honorific Past
 ? Informal, Intim Past
-(으)ㄹ까 Informal, Intim Future, used in present too
-(으)ᄅ 겁니까 Honorific Future
3. Imperative Sentences
Verb Ending Politness level Tense Meaning
-(으)세요 Formal Present
-아/어/여 + 주세요 Formal Present Implies the meaning "Do it for me"
-(으)십시오 Honorific Present Imperativ sentences
-(으)세 Informal, Intim Present Imperativ sentences


"Let's" Sentences

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