Difference between revisions of "Contrast marker"
From Korean Wiki Project
DigitalSoju (Talk | contribs) (New page: 은 / 는 ==See Also== *Subject marker *Object marker C) |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
은 / 는 | 은 / 는 | ||
| + | ==Description== | ||
| + | '''Grammar pattern''' : (attached to nouns, adverbs, other particles or endings, it shows the subject of the sentence or may be used to show 'contrast' or 'emphasis'.) | ||
| + | ===Notes=== | ||
| + | * | ||
| + | ==Conjugation Rule== | ||
| + | {{Conjugation table | ||
| + | |Pattern1= 는 <!--No 받침 pattern--> | ||
| + | |Examples1= <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | ||
| + | |Pattern2= 은 <!--받침 example pattern--> | ||
| + | |Examples2= <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
| + | {{Example table | ||
| + | |Korex1 =나는 키가 작습니다. | ||
| + | |Engex1 =I am short. | ||
| + | |Comment1 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex2 =나는 떡볶이를 좋아합니다. | ||
| + | |Engex2 =I like Teokboki. | ||
| + | |Comment2 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex3 =철수는 커피를 마십니다. | ||
| + | |Engex3 =Chul Su drinks a cup of coffee. | ||
| + | |Comment3 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex4 =나는 한국어를 배웁니다. | ||
| + | |Engex4 =I learn Korean. | ||
| + | |Comment4 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex5 = | ||
| + | |Engex5 = | ||
| + | |Comment5 = | ||
| + | |Korex6 =버스가 느립니다. 지하철은 빠릅니다. | ||
| + | |Engex6 =The bus is slow. However, the subway is fast. | ||
| + | |Comment6 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex7 =여름은 덥습니다. 겨울은 춥습니다. | ||
| + | |Engex7 =It's hot im summer. However, it's cold in winter. | ||
| + | |Comment7 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex8 =동생은 텔레비전을 봅니다. 언니는 설거지를 합니다. | ||
| + | |Engex8 =My younger sister is watching TV. However, my elder sister is doing the dishes. | ||
| + | |Comment8 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex9 =나는 영어는 잘 하지만 일본어는 못 합니다. | ||
| + | |Engex9 =I am good at English, but I am not good at Japanese. | ||
| + | |Comment9 =Formal declarative | ||
| + | |Korex10 = | ||
| + | |Engex10 = | ||
| + | |Comment10 = | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==Pronunciation== | ||
| + | *Special pronunciation rule? | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
Latest revision as of 15:30, 20 June 2009
은 / 는
Description
Grammar pattern : (attached to nouns, adverbs, other particles or endings, it shows the subject of the sentence or may be used to show 'contrast' or 'emphasis'.)
Notes
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | 는 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | |
| Rule 2: | 은 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 나는 키가 작습니다. | I am short. | Formal declarative |
| 나는 떡볶이를 좋아합니다. | I like Teokboki. | Formal declarative |
| 철수는 커피를 마십니다. | Chul Su drinks a cup of coffee. | Formal declarative |
| 나는 한국어를 배웁니다. | I learn Korean. | Formal declarative |
| 버스가 느립니다. 지하철은 빠릅니다. | The bus is slow. However, the subway is fast. | Formal declarative |
| 여름은 덥습니다. 겨울은 춥습니다. | It's hot im summer. However, it's cold in winter. | Formal declarative |
| 동생은 텔레비전을 봅니다. 언니는 설거지를 합니다. | My younger sister is watching TV. However, my elder sister is doing the dishes. | Formal declarative |
| 나는 영어는 잘 하지만 일본어는 못 합니다. | I am good at English, but I am not good at Japanese. | Formal declarative |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
