Difference between revisions of "N + (으)로"

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(Conjugation Rule)
 
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==Description==
 
==Description==
'''Noun + (으)로''' : 로 is used to describe thing a mean to do/achieve something.
+
'''Noun + (으)로''' : 로 is used to denote a means to do/achieve something.
  
 
===Notes===
 
===Notes===
*
+
* This can usually be literally translated into "by + noun" or "with + noun".
 +
* Note that '''noun + (를) 타고''' is more often used for transportation. e.g. 자전거로 숲에 들어가다 vs. 자전거를 타고 숲에 들어가다 (Go into forest by bicycle)
  
 
==Pronunciation==
 
==Pronunciation==
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==Sentence Examples==
 
==Sentence Examples==
 
{{Example table
 
{{Example table
|Korex1 = 저는 고향에 기차로 가요.
+
|Korex1 = 저는 기차로 고향에 가요.
 
|Engex1 = I travel to my hometown by train.
 
|Engex1 = I travel to my hometown by train.
|Comment1 =
+
|Comment1 =  
|Korex2 =
+
|Korex2 = 노트 필기는 펜으로 해주세요.
|Engex2 =
+
|Engex2 = Please take notes with a pen.
 
|Comment2 =
 
|Comment2 =
|Korex3 =
+
|Korex3 = 컴퓨터는 물로 씻으면 안 된다.
|Engex3 =
+
|Engex3 = A computer should not be washed with water.
 
|Comment3 =
 
|Comment3 =
|Korex4 =
+
|Korex4 = 나는 지우개로 틀린 답을 지웠다.
|Engex4 =
+
|Engex4 = I erased the wrong answer with an eraser.
 
|Comment4 =
 
|Comment4 =
|Korex5 =
+
|Korex5 = 연필로 썼으니까 그냥 지워.
|Engex5 =
+
|Engex5 = I wrote it with a pencil, so just erase it.
 
|Comment5 =
 
|Comment5 =
 
|Korex6 =
 
|Korex6 =
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[[Category:Incomplete examples]]
 
[[Category:Incomplete examples]]
 
[[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]]
 
[[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]]
[[Category:Yonsei Level 1 Grammar|ㄹ]]
+
[[Category:Yonsei level 1 grammar|ㄹ]]
[[Category:Sogang Level 1 Grammar|ㄹ]]
+
[[Category:Sogang level 1 grammar|ㄹ]]
[[Category:Noun Grammar|ㄹ]]
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[[Category:Noun grammar pattern|ㄹ]]

Latest revision as of 14:34, 26 October 2014

Construction.png


Description

Noun + (으)로 : 로 is used to denote a means to do/achieve something.

Notes

  • This can usually be literally translated into "by + noun" or "with + noun".
  • Note that noun + (를) 타고 is more often used for transportation. e.g. 자전거로 숲에 들어가다 vs. 자전거를 타고 숲에 들어가다 (Go into forest by bicycle)

Pronunciation

  • Special pronunciation rule?

Conjugation Rule

Conjugation Rule
Pattern Case Example
Rule 1: Noun + 로 If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침
Rule 2: Noun + 으로 If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem


Sentence Examples

Korean English Notes
저는 기차로 고향에 가요. I travel to my hometown by train.
노트 필기는 펜으로 해주세요. Please take notes with a pen.
컴퓨터는 물로 씻으면 안 된다. A computer should not be washed with water.
나는 지우개로 틀린 답을 지웠다. I erased the wrong answer with an eraser.
연필로 썼으니까 그냥 지워. I wrote it with a pencil, so just erase it.


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