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==Grammar Style== *The 이다 verb for nouns becomes 임.

'''V + (으)ㄹ 수(가) 있다''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''can ~''' *The opposite pattern is [[V + (으)ㄹ 수(가) 없다]]

'''Adjective + 구나 and Verb + 구나''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''equivalent statement''' [[Category:SNU level 3 grammar|ㄴ]]

...orean verbs. This makes this more difficult to learn than a regular Korean grammar rule. ...? Some grammarians try to explain it as "middle voice", but English has no verb form for the middle voice, how can you tell it apart from the active voice?

'''A/V + 지요 뭐''' : This pattern is used to indicate *This pattern cannot be used in 2nd or 3rd person.

The pattern is generally a large spike, with people who have a stronger version, such a ==Grammar==

... 계시다 (deferential)''': English equivalent: present progressive. This pattern is used to express a continuing action or a process. Must be distinguished * Verb stem + 고 있다

.../여 + 야 되다''' : This pattern is used to indicate obligation. This pattern is slightly weaker than [[V + 아/어 + 야 하다]]. *놀다 → 놀아야 돼요 ([[irregular ㄹ verbs|irregular ㄹ verb]])

.../여 + 야 하다''' : This pattern is used to indicate obligation. This pattern is slightly stronger than [[V + 아/어 + 야 되다]]. ...nd the verb is not a [[하다]] verb, add 어. If the verb is a [[하다]] verb, add 여.

...ther person knows something must be done. When used ''as a response'' this pattern is approximately equal to ''''(Of course) I have to'''' ~ or ''''(Of course *This pattern cannot be used in a question form.

...someone it is ok to do something. This pattern is interchangeable with the pattern [[A/V + 아/어 + 도 괜찮다]]. ... conjugate [[A/V + 아/어/여]]) and -도 is added to it, followed by the verb 되다.

...r to "had better" or "(I) guess (I) should" or "(I) guess I have to." This pattern is often used in a way to reflect your own personal thought, so the regular *놀다 → 놀아야겠다 ([[irregular ㄹ verbs|irregular ㄹ verb]])

'''Verb + 아/어/여 보다''' : This pattern is used to: *This pattern sometimes really doesn't have a specific meaning, it just makes the sentenc

'''Adjective/Verb + 아/어/여 + 지다''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''equivalent statement''' *Related topic or grammar

'''A/V + 아/어/여 + 서 죽겠다''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''equivalent statement''' *Cannot be used with the verb [[이다]].

'''V + 아/어/여 + 놓다''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''equivalent statement''' *Related topic or grammar

'''A/V + 아/어/여 + 야''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''equivalent statement''' *Can not be used with the verb [[이다]] or [[아니다]].

'''Verb + 아/어/여 + 대다''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''equivalent statement''' *Related topic or grammar

'''A/V + 아/어/여 봤자''': This pattern is used to indicate that there is no use in trying to do something. Dependi * There's no use in (verb) + ing

'''Verb + 나요''' : This verb ending pattern is attached to a action verb stem to make a question more polite and gentle. *Related topic or grammar