게 하다: Difference between revisions
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'''Verb + 게 하다''' : This | ==Description== | ||
'''Verb + 게 하다''' : This patterns turns a regular verb into a causative verb. For more information on causative verbs, see: [[Causative form]]. | |||
===Notes=== | |||
* | |||
==Pronunciation== | |||
*Special pronunciation rule? | |||
==Conjugation Rule== | ==Conjugation Rule== | ||
{{Conjugation table | {{Conjugation table | ||
|Pattern1= | |Pattern1=Verb + 게 하다 <!--No 받침 pattern--> | ||
|Examples1= | |Examples1=가다 → 가게 하다 <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | ||
|Pattern2= | |Pattern2=Verb + 게 하다 <!--받침 example pattern--> | ||
|Examples2= | |Examples2=먹다 → 먹게 하다 <!--Examples, use <br> between each example--> | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Sentence Examples== | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
|Korex1 =철수는 항상 우리를 웃게 합니다. | |Korex1 =철수는 항상 우리를 웃게 합니다. | ||
|Engex1 =Chul Su always | |Engex1 =Chul Su always makes us laugh. | ||
|Comment1 =formal form | |Comment1 =formal form | ||
|Korex2 =학생들에게 책을 읽게 했어요. | |Korex2 =학생들에게 책을 읽게 했어요. | ||
| Line 26: | Line 34: | ||
|Comment5 =low form | |Comment5 =low form | ||
|Korex6 =엄마가 동생에게 예쁜 옷을 입게 했어요. | |Korex6 =엄마가 동생에게 예쁜 옷을 입게 했어요. | ||
|Engex6 =My mother had my sister wear pretty | |Engex6 =My mother had my sister wear pretty clothes. | ||
|Comment6 =polite informal form | |Comment6 =polite informal form | ||
|Korex7 =선생님이 철수를 일찍 집에 가게 했어요. | |Korex7 =선생님이 철수를 일찍 집에 가게 했어요. | ||
|Engex7 =The teacher had that | |Engex7 =The teacher had that Chul Su go home early. | ||
|Comment7 =polite informal form | |Comment7 =polite informal form | ||
|Korex8 =의사가 동생에게 안경을 쓰게 했어요. | |Korex8 =의사가 동생에게 안경을 쓰게 했어요. | ||
| Line 42: | Line 50: | ||
}} | }} | ||
== | ==See Also== | ||
* | *[[Causative form]] | ||
<!--snu level 3 pg 146--> | |||
snu level 3 pg 146 | |||
[[Category:Causative|ㄱ]] | [[Category:Causative|ㄱ]] | ||
[[Category:SNU | [[Category:SNU level 3 grammar|ㄱ]] | ||
[[Category:Grammar | [[Category:Grammar|ㄱ]] | ||
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
Latest revision as of 00:11, 25 April 2011
Description
Verb + 게 하다 : This patterns turns a regular verb into a causative verb. For more information on causative verbs, see: Causative form.
Notes
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
Conjugation Rule
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | Verb + 게 하다 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 가다 → 가게 하다 |
| Rule 2: | Verb + 게 하다 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 먹다 → 먹게 하다 |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 철수는 항상 우리를 웃게 합니다. | Chul Su always makes us laugh. | formal form |
| 학생들에게 책을 읽게 했어요. | I made the students read the book. | polite informal form |
| 의사가 환자를 침대에 눕게 하였어요. | The doctor had the patient lay down on the bed. | polite informal form |
| 엄마가 동생에게 감기약을 먹게 했어요. | My mother had my sister take some cold medicine. | polite informal form |
| 그 사람이 나를 슬프게 했어. | He made me sad. | low form |
| 엄마가 동생에게 예쁜 옷을 입게 했어요. | My mother had my sister wear pretty clothes. | polite informal form |
| 선생님이 철수를 일찍 집에 가게 했어요. | The teacher had that Chul Su go home early. | polite informal form |
| 의사가 동생에게 안경을 쓰게 했어요. | The doctor made my sister wear glasses. | polite informal form |
| 노무현 대통령의 죽음이 우리를 슬프게 합니다. | President Noh's death made us sad. | formal form |
| 방을 너무 춥게 해서 감기에 걸렸어. | I caught a cold because I made the room too cold. | low form |
See Also
