N 되다: Difference between revisions
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==Description== | |||
'''Noun + 이/가 되다''': This pattern is equivalent to the phrase '''become (Noun)''' | '''Noun + 이/가 되다''': This pattern is equivalent to the phrase '''become (Noun)''' | ||
===Notes=== | |||
==Conjugation Rule== | ==Conjugation Rule== | ||
The [[subject marker]] 이/가 is added to the noun, followed by the verb 되다. | The [[subject marker]] 이/가 is added to the noun, followed by the verb 되다. | ||
If the noun ends in a consonant, add 이. | If the noun ends in a consonant, add 이. | ||
If the noun ends in a vowel, add 가. | If the noun ends in a vowel, add 가. | ||
== | {{Conjugation table | ||
|Pattern1= N + 가 되다 | |||
|Examples1= 부자가 되다 | |||
|Pattern2= N + 이 되다 | |||
|Examples2= 학생이 되다 | |||
}} | |||
==Sentence Examples== | |||
{{Example table | |||
|Korex1 =나는 배우가 되고 싶어요. | |||
|Engex1 =I want to become an actor. | |||
|Comment1 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex2 =나는 선생님이 될 거예요. | |||
|Engex2 =I want to become a teacher. | |||
|Comment2 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex3 =저의 아들은 20살이 되었어요. | |||
|Engex3 =My son became twenty. | |||
|Comment3 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex4 =우리는 친구가 되었어요. | |||
|Engex4 =We became friends. | |||
|Comment4 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex5 =저는 어릴 때 고아가 되었어요. | |||
|Engex5 =I was orphaned when I was child. | |||
|Comment5 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex6 =우리 아빠는 대머리가 됐어. | |||
|Engex6 =My father became baldheaded. | |||
|Comment6 =low form | |||
|Korex7 =나 임신했어. 난 곧 엄마가 될거야. | |||
|Engex7 =I'm pregnant. I'll become a mother soon. | |||
|Comment7 =low form | |||
|Korex8 =내 동생은 올해 대학생이 되었어요. | |||
|Engex8 =My brother became a university student this year. | |||
|Comment8 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex9 =한국은 거의 여름이 되었어요. | |||
|Engex9 =The summer is around the corner in Korea. | |||
|Comment9 =polite informal form | |||
|Korex10 = 봄이 되면 따뜻해 집니다. | |||
|Engex10 =It gets warm when spring comes. | |||
|Comment10 = formal form | |||
}} | |||
==Pronunciation== | |||
*Special pronunciation rule? | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
Revision as of 05:27, 16 June 2009
Description
Noun + 이/가 되다: This pattern is equivalent to the phrase become (Noun)
Notes
Conjugation Rule
The subject marker 이/가 is added to the noun, followed by the verb 되다. If the noun ends in a consonant, add 이. If the noun ends in a vowel, add 가.
| Pattern | Case | Example | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule 1: | N + 가 되다 | If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 | 부자가 되다 |
| Rule 2: | N + 이 되다 | If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem | 학생이 되다 |
Sentence Examples
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 나는 배우가 되고 싶어요. | I want to become an actor. | polite informal form |
| 나는 선생님이 될 거예요. | I want to become a teacher. | polite informal form |
| 저의 아들은 20살이 되었어요. | My son became twenty. | polite informal form |
| 우리는 친구가 되었어요. | We became friends. | polite informal form |
| 저는 어릴 때 고아가 되었어요. | I was orphaned when I was child. | polite informal form |
| 우리 아빠는 대머리가 됐어. | My father became baldheaded. | low form |
| 나 임신했어. 난 곧 엄마가 될거야. | I'm pregnant. I'll become a mother soon. | low form |
| 내 동생은 올해 대학생이 되었어요. | My brother became a university student this year. | polite informal form |
| 한국은 거의 여름이 되었어요. | The summer is around the corner in Korea. | polite informal form |
| 봄이 되면 따뜻해 집니다. | It gets warm when spring comes. | formal form |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
See Also
SNU level 2 pg 21 N Becomes N V