Passive forms: Difference between revisions

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지금 이 사이트를 보시는 여러분들이 수정을 하거나 내용을 추가해 이곳에 있는 설명과 예들을 더욱 완벽하게 해 주심으로써 코리안위키프로젝트를 도와주실 수 있습니다.

The passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject receives the action of a transitive verb. Passive voice emphasizes the process rather than who is performing the action. In Korean this form is called 피동.

Passive verbs are often formed by adding 이/히/리/기 to a regular verb.

이 Passive Verbs
Active verb	Passive verb	Comment
놓다	놓이다
바꾸다	바뀌다
보다	보이다
쓰다	쓰이다
잠그다	잠기다

히 Passive Verbs
Active verb	Passive verb	Comment
닫다	닫히다
읽다	읽히다
막다	막히다
잡다	잡히다

리 Passive Verbs
Active verb	Passive verb	Comment
걸다	걸리다
듣다	들리다
열다	열리다
팔다	팔리다

기 Passive Verbs
Active verb	Passive verb	Comment
끊다	끊기다
안다	안기다
쫓다	쫓기다

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-Passive form
+{{stub}}
+The passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject receives the action of a transitive verb. Passive voice emphasizes the process rather than who is performing the action. In Korean this form is called 피동.
+Passive verbs are often formed by adding 이/히/리/기 to a regular verb.
+{| class="wikitable sortable"
+|-
+|+이 Passive Verbs
+! Active verb !! Passive verb !! Comment
+|-
+| 놓다
+| 놓이다
+|
+|-
+| 바꾸다
+| 바뀌다
+|
+|-
+| 보다
+| 보이다
+|
+|-
+| 쓰다
+| 쓰이다
+|
+|-
+| 잠그다
+| 잠기다
+|
+|}
+{| class="wikitable sortable"
+|-
+|+히 Passive Verbs
+! Active verb !! Passive verb !! Comment
+|-
+| 닫다
+| 닫히다
+|
+|-
+| 읽다
+| 읽히다
+|
+|-
+| 막다
+| 막히다
+|
+|-
+| 잡다
+| 잡히다
+|
+|}
+{| class="wikitable sortable"
+|-
+|+리 Passive Verbs
+! Active verb !! Passive verb !! Comment
+|-
+| 걸다
+| 걸리다
+|
+|-
+| 듣다
+| 들리다
+|
+|-
+| 열다
+| 열리다
+|
+|-
+| 팔다
+| 팔리다
+|
+|}
+{| class="wikitable sortable"
+|-
+|+기 Passive Verbs
+! Active verb !! Passive verb !! Comment
+|-
+| 끊다
+| 끊기다
+|
+|-
+| 안다
+| 안기다
+|
+|-
+| 쫓다
+| 쫓기다
+|
+|}
+==See also==
+*[[Causative form]]