Difference between revisions of "아/어 + 야겠다"
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| − | '''V + 아/어 + 야겠다''' : This pattern is | + | '''V + 아/어 + 야겠다''' : This pattern is used for when you think something is advisable, similar to "had better" or "(I) guess (I) should" or "(I) guess I have to." This pattern is often used in a way to reflect your own personal thought, so the regular 다 ending is often used (i.e. 가야겠다). This is less strong than the other patterns which stress obligation such as [[V + 아/어 + 야 되다]], [[V + 아/어 + 야지]] and [[V + 아/어 + 야 하다]]. |
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| + | ==Conjugation examples== | ||
| + | For Conjugation rules, see the basic conjugation for [[A/V + 아/어/여|아/어/여]]. Some basic examples: | ||
| + | *가다 → 가야겠다 | ||
| + | *오다 → 와야겠다 | ||
| + | *먹다 → 먹어야겠다 | ||
| + | *가르치다 → 가르쳐야겠다 | ||
| + | *놀다 → 놀아야겠다 ([[irregular ㄹ verbs|irregular ㄹ verb]]) | ||
| + | *듣다 → 들어야겠다 ([[irregular ㄷ verbs|irregular ㄷ verb]]) | ||
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| + | Never leave a space between -야- and -겠다. | ||
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==Sentence Examples== | ==Sentence Examples== | ||
| + | *Some of the situations below can be self thought, or talking to yourself, so no high form would be necessary in those situations. | ||
{{Example table | {{Example table | ||
|Korex1 =나는 가야겠어. | |Korex1 =나는 가야겠어. | ||
| − | |Engex1 =I | + | |Engex1 =I guess I should go. |
|Comment1 =low form | |Comment1 =low form | ||
|Korex2 =배고파. 밥 먹어야겠어. | |Korex2 =배고파. 밥 먹어야겠어. | ||
| − | |Engex2 =I'm hungry. I'll | + | |Engex2 =I'm hungry. I'll guess I should eat. |
|Comment2 =low form | |Comment2 =low form | ||
| − | |Korex3 = | + | |Korex3 =저는 이제 자야겠어요. |
| − | |Engex3 =I | + | |Engex3 =I had better sleep (now). |
|Comment3 =polite informal form | |Comment3 =polite informal form | ||
|Korex4 =택시를 타야겠어요. | |Korex4 =택시를 타야겠어요. | ||
| − | |Engex4 = | + | |Engex4 =I guess we'll have to take a cab. |
|Comment4 =polite informal form | |Comment4 =polite informal form | ||
| − | |Korex5 = | + | |Korex5 =설거지를 해야겠다. |
| − | |Engex5 =I | + | |Engex5 =I had better do the dishes. |
|Comment5 =low form | |Comment5 =low form | ||
| − | |Korex6 =너무 목말라. 물 | + | |Korex6 =너무 목말라. 물 좀 마셔야겠다. |
| − | |Engex6 =I'm | + | |Engex6 =I'm so thirsty. I guess I should drink some water. |
|Comment6 =low form | |Comment6 =low form | ||
| − | |Korex7 =방 청소 좀 | + | |Korex7 =방 청소 좀 해야겠다. |
| − | |Engex7 =I | + | |Engex7 =I had better clean my room. |
|Comment7 =low form | |Comment7 =low form | ||
| − | |Korex8 =나 한국어 | + | |Korex8 =나 한국어 공부를 좀 해야겠다. |
| − | |Engex8 =I' | + | |Engex8 =I guess I'm going to have to study Korean. |
|Comment8 =low form | |Comment8 =low form | ||
| − | |Korex9 =이제 | + | |Korex9 =이제 일어나야겠다. |
| − | |Engex9 =I | + | |Engex9 =I guess I have to wake up now. |
|Comment9 =polite informal form | |Comment9 =polite informal form | ||
|Korex10 =씻어야겠어. | |Korex10 =씻어야겠어. | ||
| − | |Engex10 =I | + | |Engex10 =I guess I should wash myself. |
|Comment10 = low form | |Comment10 = low form | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Pronunciation== | ==Pronunciation== | ||
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*[[V + 아/어 + 야 되다]] | *[[V + 아/어 + 야 되다]] | ||
*[[V + 아/어 + 야 하다]] | *[[V + 아/어 + 야 하다]] | ||
| − | *[[V + 아/어 + | + | *[[V + 아/어 + 야지]] |
| − | + | *[[A/V + 겠다]] | |
| − | [[Category:SNU | + | [[Category:SNU level 3 grammar|ㅇ]] |
| − | [[Category:Grammar | + | [[Category:Grammar|ㅇ]] |
{{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | {{Languages|{{PAGENAME}}}} | ||
Latest revision as of 01:12, 25 April 2011
V + 아/어 + 야겠다 : This pattern is used for when you think something is advisable, similar to "had better" or "(I) guess (I) should" or "(I) guess I have to." This pattern is often used in a way to reflect your own personal thought, so the regular 다 ending is often used (i.e. 가야겠다). This is less strong than the other patterns which stress obligation such as V + 아/어 + 야 되다, V + 아/어 + 야지 and V + 아/어 + 야 하다.
Conjugation examples
For Conjugation rules, see the basic conjugation for 아/어/여. Some basic examples:
- 가다 → 가야겠다
- 오다 → 와야겠다
- 먹다 → 먹어야겠다
- 가르치다 → 가르쳐야겠다
- 놀다 → 놀아야겠다 (irregular ㄹ verb)
- 듣다 → 들어야겠다 (irregular ㄷ verb)
Never leave a space between -야- and -겠다.
Sentence Examples
- Some of the situations below can be self thought, or talking to yourself, so no high form would be necessary in those situations.
| Korean | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 나는 가야겠어. | I guess I should go. | low form |
| 배고파. 밥 먹어야겠어. | I'm hungry. I'll guess I should eat. | low form |
| 저는 이제 자야겠어요. | I had better sleep (now). | polite informal form |
| 택시를 타야겠어요. | I guess we'll have to take a cab. | polite informal form |
| 설거지를 해야겠다. | I had better do the dishes. | low form |
| 너무 목말라. 물 좀 마셔야겠다. | I'm so thirsty. I guess I should drink some water. | low form |
| 방 청소 좀 해야겠다. | I had better clean my room. | low form |
| 나 한국어 공부를 좀 해야겠다. | I guess I'm going to have to study Korean. | low form |
| 이제 일어나야겠다. | I guess I have to wake up now. | polite informal form |
| 씻어야겠어. | I guess I should wash myself. | low form |
Pronunciation
- Special pronunciation rule?
See Also
