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못 V: Difference between revisions

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==Description==
'''못 Verb''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''can't ~'''
'''못 Verb''' : This pattern is equivalent to '''can't ~'''
===Notes===


==Conjugation Rule==
==Conjugation Rule==
*Pattern 1 : If there is no [[받침]]
*못 + V
*Pattern 2 : If there is a [[받침]]
 
==Conjugation Examples==
==Conjugation Examples==
*Original After
*가다 못 가다
*먹다 → 못 먹다
*걷다 → 못 걷다
*읽다 → 못 읽다
*보다 → 못 보다


==Sentence Examples==
==Sentence Examples==
*제가 오늘 학교에 못 가요 : I can't go to school today.
*감기 결려서 제가 집에서 밖어 못나가요 : Since I caught cold, I can't go out of my house.


==Usage Exceptions==
{{Example table
*Example
|Korex1 =제가 오늘 학교에 못 가요.
|Engex1 =I can't go to school today.
|Comment1 =Polite informal form
|Korex2 =저는 감기에 결려서 집 밖에 못 나가요.
|Engex2 =Since I caught cold, I can't go out of my house.
|Comment2 =Polite informal form
|Korex3 =늦잠을 자서 아침을 못 먹었어요.
|Engex3 =I couldn't have breakfast because I woke up late.
|Comment3 =Polite informal form
|Korex4 =발이 아파서 못 걸어.
|Engex4 =I can't walk because I feel a pain in my foot.
|Comment4 =Low form
|Korex5 =돈이 없어서 택시를 못 탔어요.
|Engex5 =I couldn't take a cap because I didn't have enough money.
|Comment5 =Polite informal form
|Korex6 =다시 한번 말해 주세요. 못 들었어요.
|Engex6 =Can you say that again? I counln't hear you .
|Comment6 =Polite informal form
|Korex7 =면허증이 없어서 저는 운전을 못 해요.
|Engex7 =I don't have a license, so I can't drive.
|Comment7 = Polite informal form
|Korex8 =A : 나는 고기를 못 먹어."<br>"B : 못 먹는거야? 안 먹는거야?"<br>"A : 알레르기 때문에 못 먹어.
|Engex8 =A : I can't eat meat."<br>"B : Can't? or Don't?"<br>"A : I´m allergic to meat. So, I can't eat.
|Comment8 =Low form
|Korex9 =엇, 죄송해요. 못 봤어요.
|Engex9 =Oops! I'm sorry. I coudln't see you there.
|Comment9 =Polite informal form
|Korex10 = 이 옷은 작아서 못 입어.
|Engex10 =This shirt is too tight for me. So, I can't wear this.
|Comment10 =Low form
}}


==Pronunciation==
==Pronunciation==
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*[[안 A/V]]
*[[안 A/V]]
*[[A/V + 지 않다]]
*[[A/V + 지 않다]]


[[Category:SNU Level 1 Grammar|ㅁ]]
[[Category:SNU Level 1 Grammar|ㅁ]]
[[Category:Basics|ㅁ]]
[[Category:Basics|ㅁ]]

Revision as of 06:53, 17 June 2009

Description

못 Verb : This pattern is equivalent to can't ~

Notes

Conjugation Rule

  • 못 + V

Conjugation Examples

  • 가다 → 못 가다
  • 먹다 → 못 먹다
  • 걷다 → 못 걷다
  • 읽다 → 못 읽다
  • 보다 → 못 보다

Sentence Examples

Korean English Notes
제가 오늘 학교에 못 가요. I can't go to school today. Polite informal form
저는 감기에 결려서 집 밖에 못 나가요. Since I caught cold, I can't go out of my house. Polite informal form
늦잠을 자서 아침을 못 먹었어요. I couldn't have breakfast because I woke up late. Polite informal form
발이 아파서 못 걸어. I can't walk because I feel a pain in my foot. Low form
돈이 없어서 택시를 못 탔어요. I couldn't take a cap because I didn't have enough money. Polite informal form
다시 한번 말해 주세요. 못 들었어요. Can you say that again? I counln't hear you . Polite informal form
면허증이 없어서 저는 운전을 못 해요. I don't have a license, so I can't drive. Polite informal form
A : 나는 고기를 못 먹어."
"B : 못 먹는거야? 안 먹는거야?"
"A : 알레르기 때문에 못 먹어.
A : I can't eat meat."
"B : Can't? or Don't?"
"A : I´m allergic to meat. So, I can't eat.
Low form
엇, 죄송해요. 못 봤어요. Oops! I'm sorry. I coudln't see you there. Polite informal form
이 옷은 작아서 못 입어. This shirt is too tight for me. So, I can't wear this. Low form


Pronunciation

  • Special pronunciation rule?

See Also