Difference between revisions of "(으)ㄹ 게요"

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(I feel like i finally cracked the detail usage of this grammar which doesn't seem to be listed on other sites and books. to be finished)
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'''V + (으)ㄹ 게요''' : This pattern is used for the future tense. This pattern is restricted to first person usage. Even by native Korean speakers, the 게요 is often mispelled as 께요. See the [[V + (으)ㄹ 게요#Pronunciation|pronunciation]] section. <!--reason??? Spelling reform?-->
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==Description==
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'''Verb + (으)ㄹ 게요''' : This pattern is used for the future tense. Even by native Korean speakers, the 게요 is often mispelled as 께요.  
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This pattern has several restrictions, see the notes below.
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===Notes===
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*This pattern is restricted to first person usage.
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**내가 먼저 잘게요 {{correct}} [first person]
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**영희가 먹저 잘게요 {{incorrect}} [third person]
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*This pattern must be used in a way to where the other person you are speaking to is somewhat related to the situation you are describing with the verb. See below:
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!Situation !! Relationship !! Korean !! English !! Result
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===Pronunciation===
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*Due to [[:Category:Consonant Assimilation|consonant assimilation]] rules, the ㄱ in 게 gets pronounced as '께.' See page ' [[ㄹ grammar + ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ]]' for an explanation on the rule.
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==Conjugation Rule==
 
==Conjugation Rule==
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|Examples2=먹다 → 먹을 게요<br>받다 → 받을 게요
 
|Examples2=먹다 → 먹을 게요<br>받다 → 받을 게요
 
}}
 
}}
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==Sentence Examples==
 
==Sentence Examples==
 
{{Example table
 
{{Example table
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==Pronunciation==
 
*Due to [[:Category:Consonant Assimilation|consonant assimilation]] rules, the ㄱ in 게 gets pronounced as '께.' See page ' [[ㄹ grammar + ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅈ]]' for an explanation on the rule.
 
  
 
==Misc==
 
==Misc==

Revision as of 03:22, 10 July 2009

Description

Verb + (으)ㄹ 게요 : This pattern is used for the future tense. Even by native Korean speakers, the 게요 is often mispelled as 께요. This pattern has several restrictions, see the notes below.

Notes

  • This pattern is restricted to first person usage.
    • 내가 먼저 잘게요 Correct.png [first person]
    • 영희가 먹저 잘게요 Incorrect.png [third person]
  • This pattern must be used in a way to where the other person you are speaking to is somewhat related to the situation you are describing with the verb. See below:
Situation Relationship Korean English Result

Pronunciation


Conjugation Rule

Conjugation Rule
Pattern Case Example
Rule 1: Verb + ㄹ 게요 If there is no 받침 or if the adjective/verb stem has ㄹ as a 받침 가다 → 갈 게요
오다 → 올 게요
전화하다 → 전화할 게요
팔다 → 팔 게요
Rule 2: Verb + 을 게요 If there is a 받침 at the end of the adjective/verb stem 먹다 → 먹을 게요
받다 → 받을 게요



Sentence Examples

Korean English Notes
나중에 전화 할게. I'll call you later. Low form (반말)
내 친구 소개시켜 줄게요. I'll introduce my friend to you. Informal polite
맥주 마시러 갈래? 내가 살게. Do you wanna go grab a beer? It's on me. Low form (반말)
가방 들어 줄게요. Let me give you a hand with your luggage. Informal polite
기다릴게. I'm waiting for you. Low form (반말)
확인해 볼게요. Let me check. Informal polite
미안해. 다시는 안 늦을게. Sorry, I'll never be late again Low form (반말)
다시는 안 그럴게요. I'll never do that again. Informal polite
내가 먼저 씻을게. I'll take a shower before you. Low form (반말)
죄송합니다만, 길 좀 물어볼게요. Excuse me but can I ask you for directions? Informal polite


Exceptions

  • Example


Misc

See Also


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