Linguistics and language: Difference between revisions
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*사동사 <[[使]][[動]][[詞]]> - Causative verb | *사동사 <[[使]][[動]][[詞]]> - Causative verb | ||
*피동사 <[[被]][[動]][[詞]]> - Passive verb | *피동사 <[[被]][[動]][[詞]]> - Passive verb | ||
*명사 < [[名詞]]> - Noun | *명사 <[[名詞]]> - Noun | ||
*대명사 < [[代]][[名]][[詞]]> - Pronoun | *대명사 <[[代]][[名]][[詞]]> - Pronoun | ||
*형용사 < [[形]][[容]][[詞]]> - Adjective (also known as a descriptive verb or stative verb) | *형용사 <[[形]][[容]][[詞]]> - Adjective (also known as a descriptive verb or stative verb) | ||
*부사 < [[副]][[詞]]> - Adverb | *부사 <[[副]][[詞]]> - Adverb | ||
*조사 < [[助]][[詞]]> - Particle/postposition | *조사 <[[助]][[詞]]> - Particle/postposition | ||
*감탄사 < [[感]][[歎]][[詞 / [[感]][[嘆]][[詞]]> - Interjection/exclamation | *감탄사 <[[感]][[歎]][[詞 / [[感]][[嘆]][[詞]]> - Interjection/exclamation | ||
*조동사 <[[助]][[動]][[詞]]> - Auxiliary verb | |||
==Sound types== | ==Sound types== | ||
Revision as of 06:42, 16 November 2009
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General
- 번역(하다) <飜譯> - Translation, to translate
- 번역가 <飜譯家> - A translator
- 통역(하다) <譯> - Interpret
- 문법 <文法> - Grammar
- 회화 <會話>- Conversation
- 발음 <發音> - Pronunciation
- 관용어 <慣用語> - Idiom
- 관용 표현 <慣用表現> - Idiomatic expression
- 속어 <俗語> - Slang
- 어미 <語尾> - Word ending
- 반의어 <反意語> - Antonym
- 단의명사 - Counting units
- 대화 <對話> - Conversation
- 표현 <表現> - An expression
- 단어 <單語> - A word
- 문장 <文章> - A sentence
Parts of speech
- 품사 <品詞>- Parts of speech
- 주어 <主語> - Subject
- 동사 <動詞> - Verb (also known as an action verb or dynamic verb)
- 사동사 <使動詞> - Causative verb
- 피동사 <被動詞> - Passive verb
- 명사 <名詞> - Noun
- 대명사 <代名詞> - Pronoun
- 형용사 <形容詞> - Adjective (also known as a descriptive verb or stative verb)
- 부사 <副詞> - Adverb
- 조사 <助詞> - Particle/postposition
- 감탄사 <感歎[[詞 / 感嘆詞> - Interjection/exclamation
- 조동사 <助動詞> - Auxiliary verb
Sound types
Levels of speech (말체)
| Name | Forms | Type | Style | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해체 | ~해 | 반말 | 비격식체 | |
| 해요체 | ~해요 | 존댓말 | 비격식체 | |
| 해라체 | ~한다 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 하게체 | ~하네 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 하오체 | ~하오 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 합쇼체 | ~합니다 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 하소서체 | ~하나이다 | 존댓말 | 격식체 |