Difference between revisions of "Linguistics and language"
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*속어 <俗語> - Slang | *속어 <俗語> - Slang | ||
*어미 <語尾> - Word ending | *어미 <語尾> - Word ending | ||
| + | *반의어 <反意語> - Antonym | ||
| + | *단의명사 - Counting units | ||
| + | *대화 <[[對]][[話]]> - Conversation | ||
| + | *표현 <[[表]][[現]]> - An expression | ||
| + | *단어 <[[單]][[語]]> - A word | ||
| + | *문장 <[[文]][[章]]> - A sentence | ||
| + | * | ||
| + | ==Parts of speech == | ||
| + | *품사 <[[品]][[詞>- Parts of speech | ||
| + | *주어 <主語> - Subject | ||
| + | *동사 <動詞> - Verb (also known as an action verb or dynamic verb) | ||
*사동사 <[[使]][[動]][[詞]]> - Causative verb | *사동사 <[[使]][[動]][[詞]]> - Causative verb | ||
*피동사 <[[被]][[動]][[詞]]> - Passive verb | *피동사 <[[被]][[動]][[詞]]> - Passive verb | ||
| − | * | + | *명사 < [[名詞]]> - Noun |
| − | * | + | *대명사 < [[代]][[名]][[詞]]> - Pronoun |
| − | * | + | *형용사 < [[形]][[容]][[詞]]> - Adjective (also known as a descriptive verb or stative verb) |
| − | * | + | *부사 < [[副]][[詞]]> - Adverb |
| + | *조사 < [[助]][[詞]]> - Particle/postposition | ||
| + | *감탄사 < [[感]][[歎]][[詞 / [[感]][[嘆]][[詞]]> - Interjection/exclamation | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
==Sound types== | ==Sound types== | ||
| − | *[[ | + | *자음 <[[子]][[音]]> - Consonant |
| − | *[[ | + | *모음 <[[母]][[音]]> - Vowel |
| + | |||
==Levels of speech (말[[체]])== | ==Levels of speech (말[[체]])== | ||
*Types | *Types | ||
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|} | |} | ||
| − | == | + | |
| − | *[[ | + | ==Occupations== |
| − | + | *[[번]][[역]][[가]] - a translator | |
| − | + | *[[통]][[역]][[가]]/[[통]][[역]][[관]] - an interpreter | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | *[[ | + | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
==Related Pages== | ==Related Pages== | ||
*[[:Category:Grammar Pattern|Grammar]] | *[[:Category:Grammar Pattern|Grammar]] | ||
Revision as of 06:02, 29 October 2009
|
Contents
General
- 번역(하다) <飜譯> - Translation, to translate
- 번역가 <飜譯家> - A translator
- 통역(하다) <譯> - Interpret
- 문법 <文法> - Grammar
- 회화 <會話>- Conversation
- 발음 <發音> - Pronunciation
- 관용어 <慣用語> - Idiom
- 관용 표현 <慣用表現> - Idiomatic expression
- 속어 <俗語> - Slang
- 어미 <語尾> - Word ending
- 반의어 <反意語> - Antonym
- 단의명사 - Counting units
- 대화 <對話> - Conversation
- 표현 <表現> - An expression
- 단어 <單語> - A word
- 문장 <文章> - A sentence
Parts of speech
- 품사 <品[[詞>- Parts of speech
- 주어 <主語> - Subject
- 동사 <動詞> - Verb (also known as an action verb or dynamic verb)
- 사동사 <使動詞> - Causative verb
- 피동사 <被動詞> - Passive verb
- 명사 < 名詞> - Noun
- 대명사 < 代名詞> - Pronoun
- 형용사 < 形容詞> - Adjective (also known as a descriptive verb or stative verb)
- 부사 < 副詞> - Adverb
- 조사 < 助詞> - Particle/postposition
- 감탄사 < 感歎[[詞 / 感嘆詞> - Interjection/exclamation
Sound types
Levels of speech (말체)
| Name | Forms | Type | Style | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해체 | ~해 | 반말 | 비격식체 | |
| 해요체 | ~해요 | 존댓말 | 비격식체 | |
| 해라체 | ~한다 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 하게체 | ~하네 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 하오체 | ~하오 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 합쇼체 | ~합니다 | 존댓말 | 격식체 | |
| 하소서체 | ~하나이다 | 존댓말 | 격식체 |
