Important 한자 2

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This section contains 한자 characters that start with the letters ㅂ ㅅ ㅇ ㅈ.


본 <本> - Origin, main

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  • 본인 <> - the person himself/herself
  • 본사 <> - the head office OR Our company
  • 기본 <> - a foundation, A basis
  • 근본 <> - the root, The origin
  • 본가 <> - the main family
  • 본능 <> - instinct
  • 자본 <> - capital, A fund
  • 견본 <> - a sample, A sample copy
  • 본체 <> - the body(core) of a machine
  • 원본 <> - an original copy
For more examples see:




부 <副> - sub-, vice-, under-

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For more examples see:




부 <富> - Wealth, riches

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  • 부 <> - wealth, riches
  • 부유(하다) <> - wealthy
  • 부유층 <> - the wealthy classes
  • 부자 <> - a Rich person
  • 풍부(하다) <> - abundant
  • 졸부 <> - an overnight millionaire
  • 갑부 <> - a millionaire
  • 빈부격차 <> - a gap between rich and poor
  • 부익부 빈익빈 <富 貧> - the rich-get-richer and the poor-get-poorer
  • 국부론 <> - the Wealth of Nations By Adam Smith
For more examples see:




불/부 <不> - Non-, in-, un-, negation

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  • 불평등 <> - discrimination
  • 불편(하다) <便> - uncomfortable
  • 부족(하다) <> - insufficient
  • 부정 <> - unlawfulness, dishonesty
  • 불만 <滿> - dissatisfaction
  • 부도덕(하다)<> - immoral
  • 부재중 <> - during one´s absence
  • 부재중통화 <> - missed call
  • 불가능(하다) <> - impossible
  • 부적절(하다) <-> - to be inappropriate, unsuitable
  • 부득이 <> - unavoidably, Inevitably
For more examples see:




상 <上> - Upper part

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  • 상류층 <> - the upper classes
  • 최상 <> - the best, the highest
  • 상사 <> - one´s superior
  • 상의 <> - an upper garment (coat, jacket, shirt...)
  • 옥상 <> - the rooftop, the housetop
  • 인상 <> - Rraising, Increase
  • 임금인상 <> - a wage increase, A pay raise
  • 조상 <> - ancestor, forefather
  • 상반기 <> - the first half of the year
  • 정상 <> - the top, the peak
For more examples see:




생 <生> - Living, life, living, lifetime to be born.

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For more examples see:




세 <洗> - Washing, cleansing

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  • 세탁기 <> - a washing machine
  • 세척(하다) <> - washing, cleansing
  • 식기세척기 <> - a dish washer
  • 위세척 <> - wash out the stomach
  • 세례 <> - baptism
  • 세제 <> - detergent, Cleaning material
  • 세수(하다) <> - face washing
  • 세면대 <> - a washing stand
  • 세면도구 <> - goods for washing (soap, toothbrush , towel...)
  • 세차 <> - car washing
For more examples see:




세 <世> - World, generation, era

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For more examples see:




수 <水> - Water

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  • 수요일 <> - Wednesday (literally 'water day')
  • 수영(하다) <水泳> - swimmming (to swim)
For more examples see:




시 <市> - City

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For more examples see:




신 <新> - New

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  • 신혼 <> - new marriage
  • 신세대 <> - the new generation
  • 신식 <> - modern, a new style, a new method
  • 신분당선 <> - The New Bundang (subway) Line
  • 신년 <> - new year
  • 신문 <> - a newspaper
  • 신규고객 <> - a new customer
  • 신설 <> - new establishment
  • 신입생 <> - a new student, a freshman
  • 신기록 <> - a new record
For more examples see:




신 <信> - Trust, believe

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  • 신용 <> - reputation, credit
  • 반신반의(하다) <> - be (half) in doubt, Be dubious
  • 배신 <> - betrayal, Infidelity
  • 신앙 <> - religious belief
  • 신념 <> - belief, Faith
  • 신뢰 <> - reliance, Faith;
  • 확신 <> - conviction, A firm belief
  • 자신감 <> - self - confidence
  • 불신 <> - distrust, Disbelief
  • 소신 <> - one´s belief , One´s opinion
For more examples see:




신 <身> - Body

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  • 문신 <> - tattoo
  • 보신 <> - restoring health of the body
  • 보신탕 <> - soup of dog´s meat
  • 신장 <> - height
  • 심신 <> - mind and body
  • 신체 <> - the body
  • 팔등신 <> - a well-proportioned figure
  • 전신 <> - the whole body
  • 병신 <> - a deformed person
  • 신체검사 <> - a physical examination
For more examples see:




실 <室> - Room, home, house

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For more examples see:




심 <心> - Mind, heart

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  • 심신 <> - mind and body
  • 결심 <> - determination
  • 관심 <> - concern, interest
  • 명심(하다) <> - keep something in mind
  • 무심(하다) <> - unintentional, Absentminded
  • 세심(하다) <> - prudent, Scrupulous
  • 소심(하다) <> - timid
  • 심리 <> - psychology
  • 작심삼일 <> - a short-lived resolve, An unsteady plan
  • 심장 <> - the heart
For more examples see:




어 <語> - Language, word

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For more examples see:




역 <驛> - Station

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  • 서울역 - Seoul Station
  • 강남역 <> - Gangnam Station
  • 지하철역 <> - subway station
  • 종착역 <> - a terminal station
  • 출발역 <> - a starting station
  • 도착역 <> - arrival station
  • 역전 <> - the front of the station
  • 역장 <> - a stationmaster
  • 역사 <> - a station building
  • 환승역 <> - a transfer station
For more examples see:




왕 <王> - King

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  • 세종대왕 - The Great King Sejong
  • 왕자 <> - a prince
  • 왕관 <> - a crown
  • 여왕 <> - a queen
  • 왕비 <> - a queen, an empress
  • 왕릉 <> - a royal mausoleum
  • 왕권 <> - Royal authority
For more examples see:




외 <外> - Outside

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  • 외국 <外國> - foreign country
  • 실외 <> - outdoors
  • 외출 <> - going out
  • 해외 <> - foreign countries, Overseas
  • 제외 <> - exclusion, Exception
  • 외교 <> - diplomacy
  • 외면(하다) <外面> - neglect, To turn away
  • 예외 <> - an exception
  • 내외 <> - husband and wife/ The inside and outside
  • 외가 <> - one´s mother´s maiden home
For more examples see:




우 <雨> - Rain

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For more examples see:




원 <園> - Garden, park

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For more examples see:


<!--another 원 as in 회사원-->


인 <人> - Person

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  • 인간 <> - a human being
  • 개인 <> - an individual
  • 노인 <> - an old person
  • 장애인 <> - the disabled
  • 살인자 <> - a murderer
  • 애인 <> - girlfriend/boyfriend
  • 흑인 <> - a black person
  • 백인 <> - a white person
  • 인권 <> - human rights
  • 성인 <> - an adult
For more examples see:




일 <日> - Day, Japan, sun

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  • 5일 5<> - (ex)오늘은 6월 5일 입니다.
  • 일기 <> - a diary
  • 종일 <> - all day, all day long
  • 내일 <> - tomorrow
  • 휴일 <> - an off day
  • 요일 <> - a day of the week (월요일, 화요일, 수요일...)
  • 당일 <> - the day -(ex)당일치기 여행 - A day´s trip
  • 기일 <> - the anniversary of a person´s death
  • 일본 <> - Japan
  • 일어 <> - Japanese (language)
For more examples see:




입 <入> - Enter

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  • 입구 <> - an entrance, gate
  • 입학 <> - admission to a school
  • 입학시험 <> - an entrance examination
  • 입원 <> - hospitalization
  • 입양 <> - adoption
  • 입대(하다) <> - enter the armed service
  • 수입품 <> - imported goods
  • 수입 <> - income
  • 구입 <> - purchase, Buying
  • 입국 <> - entrance into a country
For more examples see:




자 <子> - Offspring, child, son, daughter, fruit, seed of

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  • 자식 <> - one´s children
  • 여자 <> - woman
  • 남자 <> - man
  • 난자 <> - an egg cell
  • 정자 <> - sperm
  • 손자 <> - grandson (손녀 <> - granddaughter)
  • 부자 <> - father and son
  • 모자 <> - mother and son
  • 효자 <> - a dutiful son (효녀 <> = A dutiful daughter)
  • 자음 <> - a consonant
For more examples see:




자 <字> - Character, letters

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  • 한자 <> - Chinese character
  • 숫자 <> - a figure, a numeral
  • 문자 <> - a letter, a character
  • 글자 <-> - a letter, a character
  • 자막 <> - caption, subtitle
  • 점자 <> - Braille
  • 정자 <> - a correct letter
  • 대문자 <> - capital letter
  • 영자 <> - English letter
  • 영자신문 <> - a newspaper in English
For more examples see:




자 <者> - Person

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  • 배우자 <> - a match, A life partner
  • 살인자 <> - a murderer
  • 승자 <> - a winner
  • 패자 <> - a loser (ex)트랜스포머2:패자의 역습(2009)
  • 피의자 <> - a suspect, A suspected person
  • 피해자 <> - a victim
  • 소비자 <> - a consumer
  • 환자 <> - a patient
  • 책임자 <> - a person in charge of a thing
  • 담당자 <> - a person in charge of a thing
For more examples see:




자 <自> - Oneself

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For more examples see:



중 <中> - The center, The middle, medium, China

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  • 중심 <> - the center
  • 중소기업 <> - small and medium enterprises
  • 중순 <> - the middle ten days of a month
  • 중학교 <> - a middle school (A junior high school of America)
  • 중간고사 <> - a midterm exam
  • 중동 <> - the Middle East
  • 연중무휴 <> - open Throughout The Year
  • 집중력 <> - one´s power of concentration
  • 중국 <> - China
  • 한중 <> - Korea and China
For more examples see:




지 <紙> - Paper

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For more examples see:



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